Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsar Cannon monument hauv Donetsk yog ib daim qauv ntawm cov khoom siv phom sij nruab nrab (foob pob), ib lub monument rau cov phom loj ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab cov khoom siv hauv tebchaws Russia.
Lub npe Tsar Cannon feem ntau yuav los ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov riam phom no. Thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, rab phom kuj tseem hu ua "Russia rab phom", vim nws ntseeg tias nws tau tsim los tua nrog rab phom, lossis, hauv lwm lo lus, buckshot. Cov phom loj kuj tau cais ua "basilisk".
Tsar Cannon kuj tseem muaj npe nyob hauv phau Guinness Book of Records uas yog rab phom loj tshaj plaws uas tau tsim los. Nws yog ib tus riam phom loj tshaj plaws hauv peb keeb kwm. Tus thawj ntawm cov phom no tau muab tooj liab hauv xyoo 1586 los ntawm Andrey Chokhov, tus kws tshaj lij Lavxias, ntawm Cannon Yard.
Xyoo 2001, nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, los ntawm kev xaj tshwj xeeb ntawm tsoomfwv Moscow, the copy of Andrey Chokhov's cannon was made at a Udmurt enterprise called OAO Izhstal in Izhevsk in 2001, but not from bronze, like the original, but from cam khwb cia hlau. Cov phom loj nws tus kheej hnyav 42 tons, ib lub log hnyav 1.5 tons, cov tub ntxhais hnyav 1.2 tons, thiab lub taub hau ntawm rab phom yog 89 cm.
Daim ntawv theej ntawm Tsar Cannon nto moo yog khoom plig los ntawm nroog Moscow mus rau Donetsk. Thiab thaum lub Tsib Hlis 2001, lub phom loj no tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub nroog cov tsev ntawm cov hlau cam khwb cia hlau, uas nyob ze uas muaj cov cam khwb cia hlau zoo nkauj phom loj. Lub tsheb nqa phom nws tus kheej hnyav txog 20 tons. Txawm li cas los xij, rab phom ntev ntawm rab phom no yog 6 cm luv dua qhov qub - 5.28 meters.
Hauv kev txuas nrog qhov hnyav hnyav ntawm rab phom, kuv yuav tsum xav txog tiag tiag txog tus ncej. Pob zeb ua tsob ntoo "Ofmal" hauv nroog Shakhtersk, cheeb tsam Donetsk, tau daws txoj haujlwm no. Tus ncej tau tig los ua qhov zoo heev hauv qhov loj: 30 cm siab thiab lub platform ntawm xya meters los ntawm xya.
