Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Vorkuta

Cov txheej txheem:

Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Vorkuta
Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Vorkuta

Video: Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Vorkuta

Video: Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Vorkuta
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Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Zos Lore
Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Zos Lore

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Hauv nroog Vorkuta ntawm Komi Republic muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej nto moo Vorkuta nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev teev ntuj, nyob ntawm Lenin Street, 38. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim tsa thaum Lub Xya Hli 12, 1959, tab sis tau qhib rau lub Tsib Hlis 3, 1960, raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm pawg thawj coj saib xyuas nroog ntawm Pawg Neeg Ua Haujlwm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm ntawm lub nroog Vorkuta hnub tim 28 lub Plaub Hlis 1959

Thawj qhov kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv nroog tau hais txog geology ntawm thaj av ib txwm muaj, kev tsim kho pej xeem thiab kev tsim vaj tsev, kev lag luam zeb tsuas, kev txhim kho niaj hnub, kev coj noj coj ua thiab thaj chaw tshawb fawb ntawm zej zog.

Nyob rau lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm xyoo 1963 thiab 1964, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev khaws puav pheej tau npaj cov rooj nthuav qhia nyob ruaj khov rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm xwm. Xyoo tom ntej, lub tsev kos duab tshwj xeeb tau qhib, uas yog ib feem ntawm tsev cia puav pheej nws tus kheej. Xyoo 1966, ntau tus neeg tuaj saib ntawm lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv nroog tau paub txog qhov kev nthuav qhia nyob ruaj khov ntawm lub tuam tsev keeb kwm, uas tau koom nrog los ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb hwm L. A. Bratsev thiab tus nrhiav pom ntawm cov nyiaj tso nyiaj hauv thaj av Vorkuta G. A. Chernov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas xyoo 1966 tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev koom tes, vim tias thaum ntawd yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lenin nrov, uas ua nws cov dej num thiab ua haujlwm raws li kev yeem ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv No. 11, tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm Vorkuta Interdistrict Museum raws li ceg ntoo. Niaj hnub no lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj no nyob hauv ib lub zos hu ua Vorgashor thiab sawv cev rau kev nthuav tawm "Native North - Man and Nature", nyob hauv ob chav: "Hall Ethnographic Hall" thiab "Nature of the Region".

Lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv nroog tau txhim kho qhov raug cai rau thaj tsam ntawm kev kawm ntawm thaj av Vorkuta nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm yav dhau los Pechora koog tsev kawm ntawv, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th, tsis tsuas yog muaj kev sib koom ua lag luam puv nkaus, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm haiv neeg Lavxias, Komi, thiab Nenets.

Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 17, 1968, Pawg Thawj Fwm Tsav Xwm ntawm Komi Republic tau tshaj tawm tias Vorkuta Cheeb Tsam Tsev Kawm Ntawv Hauv Zos Hauv Zos, vim tias muaj kev nce qib tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam nrog kev tshawb fawb ntxaws ntxaws ntawm thaj chaw faib khoom ntawm Sab Qaum Teb., tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob ib puag ncig.

Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1990, lub tsev nthuav dav nthuav dav tshiab tau qhib hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm 360 square metres. Cov txuj ci zoo ntawm lub nroog Vorkuta tau muaj lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb los nthuav qhia lawv cov haujlwm hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev nthuav tawm txhua xyoo hauv lawv lub nroog.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub tsev khaws nyiaj khaws cia cov ntawv qub ntawm cov khoos kas qub thiab cov ntawv ua yeeb yam ntawm Vorkuta Music thiab Drama Theatre, uas tau tsim los ntawm GULAG thaum xyoo 1940-1950s. Cov khoom pov thawj muaj txiaj ntsig yog kev sau cov ntawv xov xwm hauv nroog hu ua "Zapolyarnaya Kochegarka" (40-50s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th), keeb kwm cov khoom hais txog VorkutLag - ib hom chess uas ua los ntawm cov qhob cij, cov ntawv txais tos xuas tes ua, nrog rau cov khoom thiab khoom siv ntxiv camp lub neej. Kev kos duab nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej txog xya puas chav nyob. Kev nplua nuj sib npaug yog cov nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom pov thawj tsawg haiv neeg.

Xyoo 2000 tau muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb rau lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv nroog, vim tias, ua ke nrog Lub Koom Txoos nco txog lub nroog Vorkuta, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais nyiaj pab los ntawm Soros Foundation, uas tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm hu ua "Txoj Cai Lij Choj" nyob hauv lub hauv paus ntawm qhov project "Cov lus qhia yav dhau los - rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej."

Vim qhov tseeb tias Vorkuta Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Hauv Zos Lore muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob ib puag ncig, nws sawv cev rau kab lis kev cai thiab lub neej ntawm thaj av ib txwm muaj txij li puag thaum ub. Lub tsev tshwj xeeb rau xwm muab qhov pom dav ntawm cov tsiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm thaj av ib txwm muaj. Chav keeb kwm qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm thaj av los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev lag luam.

Tam sim no, kev mus ncig hauv qab no muaj nyob hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej: "Ancient Pechora Territory", "Animal World of the Tundra", "Vorkuta in the 1930s", "Frontline Vorkuta", "Native Land in Geographical Names", "Protected Areas of the Vorkuta Tundra "thiab ntau lwm tus.

Duab

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