Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Holyrood House Palace yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm huab tais (Poj huab tais) ntawm Great Britain hauv Scotland. Lub tsev huab tais nyob hauv ib puag ncig qub ntawm Edinburgh, thiab Royal Mile txuas nws nrog Edinburgh Castle.
Ib zaug ntawm qhov chaw no yog Holyrood Abbey (Abbey of the Holy Cross), nrhiav tau los ntawm King David I ntawm Scotland. Twb nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, lub tsev teev ntuj tau cais cov vaj tsev muaj vaj huam sib luag, thiab thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, Vaj Ntxwv James IV tab tom tsim lub tsev huab tais uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Lub tsev muaj koob muaj npe tsiv los ntawm Edinburgh Castle mus rau lub tsev huab tais. Tom qab James VI tau los ua vaj ntxwv ntawm Askiv thiab Scotland, nws tau tsiv nws lub tsev mus rau London. Lub Duke ntawm Hamilton tau raug xaiv los ua Tus Saib Xyuas ntawm Lub Tsev, thiab nws cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv tseem ua txoj haujlwm no kom tsim nyog.
Hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, kev tsim kho loj thiab rov ua haujlwm tau ua tiav hauv lub tsev, tab sis tom qab Kev Koom Tes ntawm 1707, lub tsev huab tais tsis tau siv rau nws lub hom phiaj thiab poob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj. Lub tsev teev ntuj tab tom raug rhuav tshem, tab sis thawj cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj ntawm no yog qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Tom qab ntawd Duke of Hamilton tau tso cai rau cov uas xav pom Mary Stuart cov chav nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm tus pej thuam rau tus nqi.
Tsuas yog xyoo 1822 tus Vaj Ntxwv George IV rov txhim kho kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev mus xyuas Holyrood House. Thiab txawm hais tias huab tais tau nyob ntev - txog thaum Poj huab tais Victoria - tsis nyob hauv lub tsev no, lub tsev tab tom raug txum tim rov qab los, rov kho dua, rov ua dua tshiab thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Los ntawm tshwj xeeb txoj cai lij choj, Mary Stuart cov chav nyob tau khaws cia zoo li lawv tau ua. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, rau kev mus ntsib George V, hluav taws xob thiab cua sov nruab nrab tau tshwm sim hauv lub tsev huab tais. Txij li xyoo 1920, Holyrood Palace tau ua lub chaw nyob ntawm cov vaj ntxwv Askiv nyob hauv Scotland. Elizabeth II tuaj ntawm no txhua lub caij ntuj sov, lub sijhawm so uas lub tsev huab tais qhib rau pej xeem.
Cov chav ntawm lub palace tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog alabaster stucco, frescoes los ntawm Dutch thiab Italian masters, tapestries. Grand Gallery, uas txuas rau cov tsev qub qub ntawm vaj ntxwv thiab poj huab tais, nthuav tawm cov duab ntawm 110 tus vaj ntxwv Scottish, pib nrog zaj dab neeg Fergus I, uas kav xyoo 330 BC.
