Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Kos Duab tau muaj npe qhuas Dmitry Gennadievich Burylin, uas yog tus neeg muaj koob npe nrov Ivanovo-Voznesensk, tus neeg siab dawb thiab tsim khoom. Dmitry Gennadievich yug hauv 1852, thiab nws tuag tshwm sim xyoo 1924.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev sau khoom nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kev sau cov phau ntawv thiab lej, uas ib zaug Burylin tau txais los ntawm nws yawg AD Burylin. Tom qab cov khoom sib txawv tau pom nws tus tswv thib ob hauv tus neeg ntawm Dmitry Gennadievich, nws tus tswv tau txaus siab sau ntau yam khoom qub. Sij hawm dhau los, cov khoom sau tau nthuav dav nthuav dav thiab nthuav tawm los ntawm cov khoom pov thawj zoo thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom suav nrog ntau yam khoom, suav nrog cov plooj (porcelain), cov khoom qub, niaj hnub thiab keeb kwm cov ntawv, pleev xim, cov riam phom, cov lej, cov rooj tog zaum qub, ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias keeb kwm kev nthuav dav ntawm cov khoom sau no pib los ntawm lub sijhawm puag thaum ub thiab kav mus txog thaum pib xyoo pua 20th.
Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev rov ua tiav nws cov khoom sau, Dmitry Gennadievich tau mus ncig lub sijhawm ntev nyob thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws, nrog rau cov tebchaws ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj thiab Europe.
Ib qho ntawm nws qhov tshwj xeeb thiab sau tsawg yog hu ua Phau Ntawv Sau. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Masonic sau tau dhau los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws, raws li kev lees paub ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov neeg sib tham, ntawm txhua qhov muaj nyob hauv Russia. Burylin txawm mus rau kev nthuav qhia, uas tau tuav tsis yog tsuas yog thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm Russia, tab sis kuj nyob txawv teb chaws, qhov uas nws tau ntau lub sijhawm muab khoom plig nrog daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm ntau yam khoom plig.
Muaj ntau qhov kev sau tsis haum hauv qab daus ntawm tsev loj cuj, uas niaj hnub no nyob ntawm Chintz Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub nroog Ivanovo. Lub tsev tsim tshwj xeeb tau xav kom khaws cov khoom muaj nqis. Tom qab ntawd Dmitry Gennadievich tau thov Lub Nroog Saib Xyuas Kev Tso Cai los tsim nws tus kheej lub tsev cia puav pheej. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tus neeg khaws khoom tau muab lub hauv paus nruj raws li lub nroog txoj cai, tab sis txawm tias muaj teeb meem ntau, nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm lub Yim Hli 25, 1912, thawj qhov chaw tso rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej tau tsim. Tus kws kes duab vajtse ntawm qhov haujlwm no yog P. A. Trubnikov.
Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo 1914, kev tsim kho lub tsev uas tau npaj tseg, uas yog ib feem me me ntawm kev sau "khoom qub thiab tsis zoo" thiab ib ceg ntawm lub tsev kawm kos duab ntawm lub nroog St. Petersburg, ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm Baron Stirlitz, ua tiav. Qhov kev lom zem loj qhib rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 26, 1914, uas tau ua tiav hauv cov style ntawm "Italian palazzo" nrov. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshiab tau hu ua Tsev khaws puav pheej Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Kos Duab.
Tom qab kev tawm tsam xyoo 1917 dhau los, Dmitry Gennadievich tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg nws txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab thov kom lub nroog cov tub ceev xwm tso cai rau nws ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Xyoo 1919, Tsev khaws puav pheej Burylin, zoo li ntau lwm qhov chaw thoob plaws tebchaws Russia, tau hloov pauv tebchaws, tom qab ntawd nws tau hloov pauv lub xeev Ivanovo-Voznesensky Tsev khaws puav pheej.
Kev qhib loj tau tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Lub Xya Hli 6, 1919 - nws yog hnub no uas tau pib suav tias yog hnub yug thiab tsim kev lag luam tsev cia puav pheej hauv tag nrho cheeb tsam Ivanovo, tab sis txawm li cas los Tsev khaws puav pheej Kev Lag Luam thiab Txuj Ci tau qhib ntev lawm. ua ntej qhov pib ntawm qhov xwm txheej no.
Xyoo 1924, Dmitry Gennadievich tuag, thiab ib feem ntawm nws cov khoom tau poob lawm; tus so tau pauv mus rau tsev cia puav pheej hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm Russia, thiab tus lej ntawm cov khoom pov thawj uas tsis tshua muaj muag tau yooj yim.
Xyoo 1958, raws li txoj cai lij choj ntawm Ministry of Culture ntawm RSFSR "Ntawm kev tsim ntawm cheeb tsam Ivanovo kos duab tsev khaws puav pheej", kwv yees li 13 txhiab yam khoom tau xa los ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej cov nyiaj khaws cia, feem ntau sawv cev los ntawm pleev xim, duab puab, nrog rau cov khoom ntawm kev kos duab thiab siv daim duab.
Hauv lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm 1919 thiab 1990s, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm keeb kwm hauv zos, uas yog vim li cas thiaj muaj coob tus sau los ntawm D. G. Burylin tseem nyob hauv cov nyiaj. Thaum pib xyoo 2002, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais nws lub npe qub dua.
Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj kev nthuav tawm mus tas li: "Kos duab thiab Sijhawm" qhib xyoo 2003. Cov khoom los ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom khaws cia ntawm D. G. Burylin, uas muaj txoj sia nyob rov qab los thiab rov qab los ua yeeb yam: marble duab puab; portraits ntawm Ivanovo manufacturers thiab lawv tsev neeg; Cov khoom DPI; cov khoom sab hauv ntawm Ivanovo cov tuam txhab. Kev nthuav qhia "Arsenal", tau qhib rau xyoo 2005 thiab nthuav qhia cov khoom siv phom thiab cov riam phom los ntawm cov tebchaws XIV-XV mus rau ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm XX caug xyoo. Kwv yees li 500 yam khoom tau nthuav tawm, suav nrog cov cuab yeej ua rog ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias los ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th, cov cuab yeej samurai (xyoo pua 18th), kev tsim kho keeb kwm. "European Collection" kuj tau qhib rau xyoo 2005 thiab sawv cev rau kev coj noj coj ua thiab keeb kwm kev txhim kho ntawm cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Kev nthuav tawm "Golden Storeroom" tau qhib rau xyoo 2006. Nov yog kev sau cov khoom ua los ntawm cov hlau muaj txiaj ntsig, suav nrog ntau dua 500 yam khoom.
