Loreto Basilica (Basilica di Loreto) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Ancona

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Loreto Basilica (Basilica di Loreto) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Ancona
Loreto Basilica (Basilica di Loreto) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Ancona

Video: Loreto Basilica (Basilica di Loreto) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Ancona

Video: Loreto Basilica (Basilica di Loreto) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Ancona
Video: Scuola reclute nel 1990, cosa ne pensano i militi? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Loret Basilica
Loret Basilica

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Loretian Basilica, tseem hu ua Santa Casa - Lub Tsev Dawb Huv, yog ib lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus pe hawm Vajtswv hauv ntiaj teb neeg ntseeg, nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog Ancona.

Muaj cov lus dab neeg hais tias nyob rau xyoo pua 4 Empress Elena, thaum taug kev los ntawm Qhov Chaw Dawb Huv, tau pom lub tsev uas Virgin Mary tau loj hlob, thiab qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm tau tshwm sim. Helen tau xaj kom tsim lub tsev teev ntuj hla lub tsev, tab sis nyob rau xyoo pua 13th, thaum lub sijhawm Crusade tom ntej no, lub tuam tsev no tau puas tsuaj, thiab lub tsev ntawm Virgin Mary lub tsev tau nyob hauv qhov txaus ntshai. Txoj kev tsis paub meej - raws li lus dab neeg, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tim tswv - "lub tsev dawb huv" tau pauv mus rau Dalmatia nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog Rijeka. Nws tau hais tias Niam Niam ntawm Vajtswv nws tus kheej tau piav qhia rau tus npis sov hauv nroog txog keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev no. Cov kws sau keeb kwm ntseeg tias nws raug thauj mus rau Rijeka los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm despot Nicephorus I.

Tsis muaj qhov txawv txav ntxiv yog txoj hmoo ntxiv ntawm Lub Tsev Dawb Huv - nyob rau xyoo pua 13th nws tau ua txuj ci tseem ceeb nyob hauv lub nroog Loreto ze Ancona, qhov chaw uas muaj cov tsev teev ntuj tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig nws. Yuav luag tam sim tom qab qhov no, lub tsev me me tsuas yog 8, 5 metres ntev thiab 3, 8 metres dav tau dhau los ua ib lub tsev teev ntuj tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntseeg Europe. Nws tau paub tias René Descartes thiab Pope Benedict XIV tau mus ntsib nws, thiab cov ntawv theej ntawm Lub Tsev Dawb Huv tau ua hauv Prague thiab Warsaw. Lub tsev muaj lub qhov rooj ntawm sab qaum teb thiab lub qhov rai nyob rau sab hnub poob, thiab lub qhov rooj sab hauv muaj lub cim ntawm Virgin Mary thiab Menyuam, ua los ntawm Lebanese ntoo cedar thiab zoo nkauj dai kom zoo nkauj nrog pob zeb muaj nqi.

Tam sim no lub tsev ntawm Loret Basilica nyob rau hauv lig Gothic style tau tsim tom qab Pope lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm Tsev Dawb Huv nyob rau xyoo 1507 nrog kev pab ntawm nyuj tshwj xeeb. Giuliano da Maiano, Giuliano da Sangallo thiab Danto Bramante tau ua haujlwm ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm lub tuam tsev, thiab Baroque tswb pej thuam yog kev tsim Vanvitelli. Sab hauv ntawm basilica tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov fresco uas tsis muaj nqi los ntawm Melozzo thiab Signorelli thiab mosaics los ntawm Domenichino thiab Guido Reni.

Ib tug pej thuam loj loj ntawm Pope Sixtus V sawv ntawm xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab tus pej thuam tooj liab ntawm Virgin Mary nrog Tus Menyuam nce saum lub qhov rooj loj. Qhov rooj lawv tus kheej tau ua nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th los ntawm Girolamo Lombardo, nws cov tub thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, ntawm cov uas yog Tiburzio Vergelli, tus sau ntawm cov ntawv teev ntuj basilica.

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