15 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm Tretyakov Gallery

Cov txheej txheem:

15 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm Tretyakov Gallery
15 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm Tretyakov Gallery

Video: 15 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm Tretyakov Gallery

Video: 15 qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm Tretyakov Gallery
Video: New Laj Tsawb Hlub Tsis Muaj Tso Yuav Nciam Ntawm Koj Mus 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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yees duab: 15 lub ntsiab masterpieces ntawm Tretyakov Gallery
yees duab: 15 lub ntsiab masterpieces ntawm Tretyakov Gallery

Tretyakov Gallery muaj ntau cov duab zoo nkauj. Cov duab kos duab ua rau cov neeg tuaj saib txaus siab nrog lawv cov kev zoo nkauj, ntuj tsim thiab txheej txheem. Txhua daim duab yog ib daim duab tshwj xeeb uas suav nrog kev txawj ntawm tus kws kos duab thiab lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Koj yuav tsum pom lawv!

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog Tretyakov Gallery

"Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Khetos rau Tib Neeg", Alexander Ivanov

Duab
Duab

Cov duab tha xim loj loj, uas tau tsim lub tsev sib cais. Tus kws tshaj lij qhia txog qhov xwm txheej uas ua ntej ua kevcai raus dej ntawm Yexus Khetos. Hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov ntsiab lus thiab cov duab, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej lub cim thiab zais cia ntawm kev tsim.

"Sawv ntxov hauv hav zoov ntoo thuv", Ivan Shishkin

Ib qho ntawm cov txuj ci nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm chav ua yeeb yam, uas tau tswj xyuas cov ntim khoom qab zib. Cov hav zoov coniferous yog Shishkin txoj kev nyiam. Kev ua haujlwm qhia meej hauv qhov xwm txheej pom los ntawm tus kws kos duab ntawm Gorodomlya Island. Shishkin feem ntau qhia ua tus sau daim duab, tab sis qhov tseeb, K. A. Savitsky.

"Tus ntxhais nrog txiv duaj", Valentin Serov

Tus ntxhais kaum ib xyoos ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas Savva Mamontov tau ua rau tus kws tshaj lij. Tus ntxhais posed rau tus kws kos duab rau ob lub hlis. Tom qab Serov nthuav qhia cov xim tha xim rau tus ntxhais niam. Txoj haujlwm nyiam tib neeg qhov muag nrog nws tsis saib xyuas, zoo li menyuam yaus.

"Dub Square", Kazimir Malevich

Cov duab nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Lavxias avant-garde, uas ua rau txaws ntawm kev nthuav qhia ntawm futurists. Txoj haujlwm tau dai rau hauv "lub ces kaum liab", qhov twg cov cim feem ntau dai rau hauv tsev. Qee tus neeg tseem tab tom sib cav txog tus tswv thiab nws lub ntsiab lus rau kev kos duab.

"Ivan qhov txaus ntshai tua nws tus tub", Ilya Repin

Duab
Duab

Cov duab thab plaub los ntawm Ilya Repin piav txog zaj dab neeg los ntawm lub neej ntawm Ivan the Terrible, thaum nws tua nws tus tub, ua rau neeg tuag nrog nws cov neeg ua haujlwm npau taws. Tretyakov yuav daim duab no txawm hais tias Alexander III raug txwv tsis pub qhia nws. Tom qab ntawd, tus huab tais tau tshem qhov kev txwv rau pej xeem cov duab ntawm daim ntaub.

"Tsis paub", Ivan Kramskoy

Cov kws sau keeb kwm tseem xav tsis thoob leej twg ua tus qauv rau daim duab. Cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia tus poj niam hluas tsav tsheb qhib hauv Nevsky Prospekt ze ntawm pavilions ntawm Anichkov Palace. Tus poj niam hnav khaub ncaws zoo nkauj ntawm xyoo 1880.

Zaum Dab, Mikhail Vrubel

Vrubel tau txiav txim siab yog ib tus kws sau ntawv tsis paub zoo tshaj plaws, uas txhua lub tsev tau mob siab rau hauv Tretyakov Gallery. Qhov kev tshoov siab rau kev tsim daim duab yog Lermontov zaj paj huam "Dab". Tus sau tau sau txog nws txoj haujlwm raws li hauv qab no: "Dab? Dab tsis phem npaum li kev txom nyem thiab kev tu siab, nrog rau txhua yam no yog tus muaj hwj chim, muaj hwj chim loj …"

Boyarynya Morozova, Vasily Surikov

Daim duab loj loj, ntau daim duab, yuav rau 25 txhiab rubles rau Tretyakov Gallery, qhov uas nws tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb. Daim duab piav qhia qhov tshwm sim los ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th pawg ntseeg schism. Tus sau tau sau tseg tias nws coj daim duab ntawm tus poj niam zoo nkauj los ntawm tus nas tsuag nrog lub tis dub uas nws pom ib zaug thiab tsoo tawm tsam cov daus.

"Ntxhais fuabtais Tarakanova", Konstantin Flavitsky

Duab
Duab

Ib qho ntawm thawj masterpieces ntawm Tretyakov Gallery. Daim duab tau dhau los ua qhov nto moo tshaj plaws ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws kos duab Flavitsky. Cov ntsiab lus rau daim ntaub thaiv tau muab los ntawm cov dab neeg hais txog kev tuag ntawm Ntxhais fuabtais Tarakanova thaum dej nyab hauv St. Feem ntau vim yog tha xim "Ntxhais fuabtais Tarakanova" qhov kev tuag no tau muab tso rau hauv tib neeg lub cim xeeb.

"Apotheosis ntawm Tsov Rog", Vasily Vereshchagin

Tus sau, tus txiv neej ua tub rog yav dhau los, tau nto npe ua tus neeg pleev xim sib ntaus. Muaj ntau ntau yam hais txog dab tsi tshwm sim rau daim duab. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cuam tshuam nrog Tamerlane, nws cov tub rog tau tso tseg tom qab ib pawg ntawm pob txha taub hau uas tus kws kos duab pom hauv daim duab. Ntawm tus thav duab ntawm daim ntaub yog daim ntawv sau uas nyeem: "Dedicated to all the great conquerors - yav dhau los, tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej."

"Lub Rooks tau los txog", Alexey Savrasov

Txhawm rau yuav cov txuj ci no, Tretyakov tus kheej tau mus rau Savrasov hauv Yaroslavl. Cov duab ntawm daim duab tau suav hais tias yog theem tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov duab toj roob hauv pes Lavxias. Tsis muaj leej twg tseem tswj tau los piav qhia qhov xwm txheej zoo li melancholy li Savrasov. Cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig ntseeg tias Lavxias tus ntsuj plig nws tus kheej muaj nyob hauv daim ntaub.

"Birch Grove", Arkhip Kuindzhi

Kuindzhi tau suav tias yog tus tswv tiag hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Txoj haujlwm piav qhia txog cov ntoo birch loj hlob hauv lub tiaj tshav ntuj. Tus sau tsim qhov kev xav ntawm lub hnub ci ci heev los ntawm kev ua si nrog lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Daim duab yog qhov txawv ntawm cov duab txawv txawv ntawm qhov, xim ci thiab muaj ntau ntawm ntsuab.

"Zaj sawv", Ivan Aivazovsky

Duab
Duab

Raug seascape pleev xim los ntawm tus kws pleev xim tub rog Aivazovsky, tab sis nws yog daim duab no uas dhau los ua tus kws kos duab cov lus teb rau kev liam tias nws cov duab tsis dhau hnub. Txoj haujlwm "Zaj sawv" tau ua hauv cov xim txawv txawv rau Aivazovsky, uas nyiam qhov muag. Cov duab piav qhia txog lub nkoj puas, pleev xim nrog lub paj yeeb ci ci ntawm zaj sawv nyob saum lub hiav txwv.

"Saum Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej Ib Leeg", Isaac Levitan

Ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm Savrasov, uas tau txais los ntawm nws nws lub zeem muag ntawm Russia toj roob hauv pes. Vim li no, tus kws kos duab ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog Lavxias tus ntsuj plig thiab feem ntau ua rau muaj kev xav tsis zoo hauv tib neeg. Cov canvas yog suav tias yog ib qhov loj tshaj plaws los ntawm Levitan txoj haujlwm. Tsis tas li, daim duab no thiab ob peb lwm tus feem ntau ua ke rau hauv "kev tsaus ntuj" trilogy ntawm Levitan.

"Alyonushka", Viktor Vasnetsov

Tus kws kos duab tseem ceeb, kws sau paj huam, Vasnetsov tseem paub txog nws cov duab "Heroes". Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev tus neeg sau tau khaws lub siab lub tswv yim ntawm daim duab "Alyonushka". Cov phiaj xwm ntawm daim duab tau tsim thaum tus kws ua yeeb yam yuam kev pom tus poj niam zoo li qub los ntawm lub pas dej hauv Abramtsevo qub txeeg qub teg. Qhov tshwm sim yog tus kws tshaj lij uas tau coj nws qhov chaw raug cai hauv Tretyakov Gallery.

Ntxiv rau cov duab saum toj no, nws tsim nyog paub koj tus kheej nrog cov txuj ci zoo li:

  • Da dej ntawm Nees Liab, Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin;
  • "Yav Tom Ntej Tsav", Alexander Deineka;
  • "Cua daj cua dub pib ua si ntawm Hiav Txwv Dub", Ivan Aivazovsky;
  • Kev sib yuav tsis sib xws, Vasily Pukirev;
  • Horsewoman, Karl Bryullov.

Duab

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