Lub peev ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws tso cai rau cov neeg tuaj ncig ua si kom txaus siab rau lawv tus kheej nrog kev yuav khoom hauv thaj av Plaka, siv sijhawm nrog tag nrho tsev neeg ntawm lub vaj tsiaj, tshawb txog ib puag ncig zoo nkauj los ntawm Mount Lycabettus, ua rau lawv tus kheej nyob rau hmo ntuj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj tsam Psiri thiab Kolonaki …
Parthenon
Txawm tias qhov tseeb tias lub cim Athenian no nyob ntawm Acropolis, nws tsim nyog tau txais kev sib tham. Lub tuam tsev tshwj xeeb rau Athena tau tsim nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws sau duab Phidias, uas tau tsim ntau yam duab puab. Thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev nyob hauv qhov tseeb tias nws cov kab ntawv marble nyob hauv kev sib raug zoo ntawm ib qho ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse, uas tso cai rau cov neeg saib pom lub ntsej muag ntawm Parthenon los ntawm peb sab ib zaug. Hnub no Parthenon tau tawg, tab sis qhov no tsis tiv thaiv cov neeg coob ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws los ntawm kev sib sau ib puag ncig nws.
Acropolis ntawm Athens
Acropolis yog lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm Athens, uas ua rau cov qhua txaus siab nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm kev soj ntsuam hauv nws sab hnub tuaj (thaum sawv ntxov lawv tsa lub tebchaws chij ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, thiab thaum hnub poob lawv qis nws) - los ntawm toj siab tshaj 150 m siab, koj yuav tuaj yeem pom ntau qhov kev nyiam ntawm Athens, tshwj xeeb, thaj chaw Plaka, Tuam Tsev Zeus thiab Mount Lycabettus.
Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Acropolis, cov neeg taug kev yuav pom ntau yam khoom los tshawb nrhiav, ntawm cov hauv qab no sawv tawm:
- Erechtheion: lub tuam tsev, ua raws li lub canons ntawm Ionic kev txiav txim, muaj asymmetrical thawj txheej txheem; txog niaj hnub no, qhov khaws cia zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Pandroseion (sab qaum teb).
- Tuam Tsev ntawm Niki Apteros: txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas qhov tawg ntawm nws cov duab puab, koj yuav tsum mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej Acropolis (tam sim no lub tuam tsev tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntawv luam ntawm lawv). Thiab txij li lub tuam tsev (Ionic style) tau rov qab los, nws tau zoo khaws cia, uas tsis tuaj yeem tab sis zoo siab rau cov uas xav qhuas nws.
- Odeon ntawm Herodes Atticus: yuav luag tag nrho cov qauv ntawm lub semicircular amphitheater tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus txog niaj hnub no (tshwj tsis yog cov toj roob hauv pes thiab lub ru tsev), thiab thaum lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Kaum Hli Athens Festival tau muaj nyob ntawm no, nrog kev hais kwv txhiaj thiab ua yeeb yam.
- Propylaea: lawv tau tsim los siv cov pob zeb grey thiab dawb; lawv tau sawv cev los ntawm 6 Doric txhua kab, 5 lub rooj vag, txoj kev hauv plawv thiab txuas tis (kho dua tshiab xyoo 2009).
Txij li Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tshiab nyob ntawm ko taw ntawm Acropolis, koj yuav tsum tau saib zoo nyob ntawd (cov qhua tau pom tsawg kawg 4,000 qhov khoom pov thawj; 6 qhov chaw nthuav tawm tas mus li tau qhib).
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias nyob rau hmo ua ntej Xyoo Tshiab hnub so, Athenian Acropolis pampers cov neeg taug kev nrog qhov kev lom zem lom zem uas tau nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev hu nkauj nkauj, saj cov tais diav hauv zos, nthuav qhia rau cov neeg laus, ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam thiab chav kawm rau cov menyuam.
