Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev fuabtais ntawm Santa Barbara nyob ntawm Mount Benacantil sab xis hauv plawv Alicante thiab pom tau los ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov chaw hauv nroog thiab tag nrho ntug dej hiav txwv. Ntawm Mount Benacantil, cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm keeb kwm tau pom cov khoom uas ua tim khawv rau tib neeg kev ua haujlwm ntawm no thaum Lub Hnub Nyoog Bronze, kev txhim kho ntawm Iberian kab lis kev cai, kev tswj hwm ntawm Roman Empire. Lub tsev fuabtais ntawm St. Barbara nws tus kheej, uas yog lub fortress loj heev, tau tsim ntawm no thaum lub sijhawm Arab kev kov yeej thaum kawg ntawm xyoo pua 9th. Lub tsev fuabtais tiv nws lub npe rau qhov tseeb tias nws tau rov qab los ntawm cov neeg Muslim los ntawm Me Nyuam Me Alfonso ntawm Castile nyob rau hnub ua kev nco txog Saint Barbara, Kaum Ob Hlis 4, 1248.
Thoob plaws hauv nws keeb kwm, lub tsev fuabtais tau hloov pauv ntau yam. 50 xyoo tom qab nws tau kov yeej los ntawm Spaniards, nyob hauv King James II, nws tau rov tsim kho me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv Vaj Ntxwv Pedro IV, yuav luag ib puas xyoo tom qab ntawd, tau ntxiv cov phab ntsa ntxiv rau ntawm no, thiab los ntawm King Charles I, thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, tau muaj kev tiv thaiv lub tsev. Tsis tas li nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, cov chav tseem ceeb thiab chav siv hluav taws xob tau tsim, uas tseem zoo li niaj hnub no.
Lub fortress raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau qhov kev tsov kev rog uas cuam tshuam rau Spain. Txij li xyoo 1963, lub fortress tau qhib rau kev mus ntsib dawb.
Peb-qib tsev fuabtais ntawm St. Barbara tshwm sim ua ntej peb hauv txhua qhov zoo nkauj. Nyob rau thawj qib, muaj lub cim rau tus thawj coj tub rog nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Alicante thiab Viceroy ntawm New Mexico, Felix Berenguer de Marquín. Nyob rau qib thib ob thiab thib peb yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws xws li Philippe II Hall, Tus Saib Xyuas, Askiv Bastion, Hall of Fame thiab lub tsev teev ntuj qub uas puas tsuaj ntawm St. Barbara. Hauv lub tsev fuabtais koj tseem tuaj yeem pom sau cov duab puab, sawv cev los ntawm kev tsoo ntawm cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm Spain. Los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub fortress, pom zoo ntawm Alicante thiab ntug dej hiav txwv Mediterranean qhib.
