Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Literary Memorial Museum ntawm I. A. Kuratova, uas yog ib lub chaw haujlwm ntawm National Museum ntawm Komi Republic, nyob hauv Syktyvkar, ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm Ordzhonikidze thiab Kirov txoj kev.
Rov qab rau xyoo 1930s, cov lus nug ntawm kev tsim ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm I. A. Kuratov. Thiab thaum Lub Xya Hli 1969, nyob rau hauv thawj ntawm peb lub tsev pob zeb peb lub tsev nyob ntawm Ordzhonikidze Street, 10 (ntawm no yog lub tsev ntoo ntawm tus ntxhais ntawm tus pov thawj E. I. tus kws sau paj huam, tsim los ntawm Tamara Alekseevna Chistaleva, yog tus neeg txaus siab thiab mob siab rau qhuas Kuratov txoj haujlwm. Thiab xyoo 2009 lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau hloov mus rau lub tsev uas rov kho dua tshiab (keeb kwm keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai) ntawm tib txoj kev - mus rau lub tsev qub ntawm cov tub lag luam Stepan Grigorievich Sukhanov. Lub tsev no tau hais thawj zaug hauv 1801. Xyoo 1850, Sukhanov tau xa nws lub tsev mus rau lub tsev kawm hauv nroog, nyob rau lub sijhawm txij xyoo 1924 txog 1998 muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov lus hauv zos.
Kev nthuav tawm tshiab ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau paub cov neeg tuaj ntsib nrog keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho kev sau ntawv, lus thiab ntawv nyeem hauv cheeb tsam hauv XIV-XX ib puas xyoo. Cov ntu tseem ceeb ntawm kev nthuav tawm yog: "Kev tshwm sim ntawm kev sau ntawv ntawm Komi-Zyryans", "Komi hauv tsev neeg ntawm Finno-Ugric haiv neeg", "Lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm I. A. Kuratov. Keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb pom thiab kawm txog keeb kwm paj huam "thiab lwm yam. Kev nthuav qhia qhia txog cov duab ntawm Komi cov dab neeg thiab dab neeg, dhau los ntawm tsob ntoo lus Finno-Ugric, nws ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nthuav qhia txog kev sib txawv ntawm haiv neeg.
Phau ntawv thiab lub cim xim tha xim, ua haujlwm ntawm thawj tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm hom lus thiab sau G. S. Lytkina, P. I. Savvaitov, lawv tham txog keeb kwm ntawm kev sau ntawv Permian puag thaum ub, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 14th ntawm tus tsiaj ntawv ntawm Stephen ntawm Perm, thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev rov sau cov phau ntawv liturgical Christian thiab txhais lawv ua lus Komi nyob rau xyoo 15th- XIX caug xyoo.
Hauv lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv sau sau ntawm phau ntawv ntawm 15th-19th caug xyoo, Cov Tsev Neeg Qub Qub ntawm XVIII-20th xyoo pua, phau ntawv sau ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nrog kev txhais cov ntawv liturgical thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin, Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol, Mark Twain ua lus Komi.
Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm yog nyob hauv lub tsev tshwj xeeb rau lub neej thiab txoj hmoo ntawm tus tsim Komi cov ntaub ntawv Ivan Alekseevich Kuratov thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb pom ntawm nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam paj huam. Nov yog qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb khaws cia cov phau ntawv qub los ntawm kws sau paj huam lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab duab lub neej ntawm Kuratov. Cov huab cua ntawm chav nyob nyob ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 tau rov tsim dua tshiab los ntawm ob qho khoom sau ntawm rooj tog los ntawm cov tsev nyob ntawm cov sawv cev ntawm cov txiv plig.
Lub sijhawm 1900-1930s tau nthuav tawm ntawm kev nthuav tawm nrog cov ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom ntawm lub sijhawm. Ntawm lawv yog cov ntawv sau ntawm paj huam los ntawm K. F. Zhakov's "Biarmia", cov phau ntawv nrog cov ntawv sau los ntawm K. F. Zhakov, cov lus los ntawm P. A. Sorokin hauv phau ntawv xov xwm "Xov Xwm ntawm Arkhangelsk Society rau Kev Kawm ntawm Lavxias North", cov ntawv mus rau V. A. Savin and V. T. Chistalev, yees duab los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb thiab nkauj laus ncas AS Sidorova, tus tuav ntaub ntawv F. I. Zaboeva - Zhakov cov kws qhia, kev txhais lus tshwj xeeb ntawm xyoo 1920s -1930s hauv Komi lus, tus chij nrog cov cim patrimonial ntawm xyoo 1920.
Cov ntaub ntawv teev npe nkag, cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm xub ntiag, cov ntaub ntawv, duab ntawm xyoo ua tsov rog, khoom plig, khoom ntiag tug ntawm cov kws sau paj huam thiab paj huam qhia txog kev muaj tswv yim thiab lub neej nyuaj thaum Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg ntawm 1941-1945: V. I. Elkina, UA Razmyslova, I. V. Izyurov, UA Fedorova, I. I. Pystina, UA Popova, IB Babilina; cov duab, cov ntawv sau, cov phau ntawv los ntawm cov kws sau uas nyob tom qab - cov kws sau paj huam Ya. M. Rochev and V. V. Yukhnin thiab playwrights S. I. Ermolina thiab N. M. Dyakonov.
Lub rooj nthuav qhia, uas qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub no ntawm Komi Republic, tau ua hauv hom ntawv ntawm phau ntawv café. Ntawm no, hla ib khob kas fes, koj tuaj yeem so haujlwm nrog phau ntawv, plunging rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm cov duab tsim los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv nto moo G. A. Yushkov, I. G. Toropov, V. V. Kushmanov, UA Vaneev, V. V. Timin, UA Miroshnichenko, NWS Kuratova, mus koom suab paj nruag thiab paj huam yav tsaus ntuj, kev sib tham ntawm cov kws sau ntawv niaj hnub no.
Ib sab ntawm phau ntawv café muaj lub tsev qiv ntawv tshawb fawb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntawv sau tseg, cov phau ntawv tsis tshua muaj, cov ntawv luam ntawm XIX-XX ib puas xyoo, qhib rau cov kws tshawb fawb, haiv neeg keeb kwm, cov tub ntxhais kawm.
