Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej All-Russian ntawm Hniav, Ua Ntawv Thov thiab Folk Art nyob ntawm Delegatskaya Street. Ib cheeb tsam uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob tau muab tso pov tseg ntawm Lukyan Stepanovich Streshnev. Nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, Vasily Ivanovich Streshnev pib tsim vaj tsev. Nws bequeathed nws suav Suav Ivan Andreevich Osterman. Tom qab ntawd nws dhau los ua cov cuab yeej ntawm Suav Osterman - Tolstoy. Xyoo 1834 nws muag nws. Cov cuab yeej cuab tam no nyob hauv Moscow Theological Seminary. Ivan Andreevich Osterman rov txhim kho lub tsev nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm classicism. Xyoo 1786, txhua lub tsev ntawm cov qub txeeg qub teg tau ua los ntawm pob zeb, thiab lub tsev loj yog peb-storeyed. Ob-storey outbuildings tau txuas nrog lub tsev los ntawm txoj kev taug kev. Ob lub pas dej dai kom zoo nkauj tau tshwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej vaj. Cov qauv kev npaj ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam tau raug khaws cia rau niaj hnub no. Tus kws kes duab vajtse ntawm lub tsev, xav tias yog koom nrog tsev kawm ntawv M. F. Kazakov.
Xyoo 1981, Tsev khaws puav pheej All-Russian ntawm Hniav, Ua Ntawv Thov thiab Folk Art tau tsim. Kev sau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov haujlwm ua kom zoo nkauj thiab siv daim duab ntawm 18-20 xyoo pua. Xyoo 1999, kev sau cov tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm All-Russian Museum of Decorative, Applied and Folk Art thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Folk Art. S. T. Morozov, nrog rau lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab cov peev txheej khaws cia ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Koom Haum ntawm Kev Lag Luam Txuj Ci.
Kev sau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej suav nrog kev khaws khoom ntiag tug: sau cov duab hlau los ntawm GA Kubryakov, sau los ntawm Lavxias, cov ntawv sab hnub tuaj thiab European cov ntaub los ntawm N. L. Shebalskaya, sau cov plooj (porcelain) los ntawm M. V. Mironova thiab AS Menaker. Lub tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm ua haujlwm zoo nkauj thiab siv daim duab ntawm Lavxias Art Nouveau los ntawm MA Vrubel, S. V. Malyutin, A. Ya. Golovin, ST Konenkov, NA Andreev thiab lwm tus, thiab tseem muaj sau ntau ntawm Soviet kos duab xyoo 1920-1950. Hauv tag nrho, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 120,000 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj.
