Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev fuabtais Edinburgh yog lub fortress uas zaum saum lub Tsev fuabtais Hill nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Edinburgh, lub peev ntawm Scotland. Nws yog qhov chaw ncig xyuas tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog; ntau dua ib lab tus tib neeg mus ntsib lub tsev fuabtais txhua xyoo.
Keeb kwm ntawm Edinburgh Castle
Kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm qhia tias tib neeg nyob ntawm lub roob no thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 9 BC, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm ua tau hais tias kev sib hais ua ntej kuj tseem muaj nyob ntawm no. Hauv 600 AD thiab tom qab ntawv Askiv epics hais txog kev muaj lub chaw tiv thaiv nyob hauv cov chaw no - tej zaum, peb tab tom tham txog lub chaw tiv thaiv ntawm Castle Hill. Lub tsev fuabtais tau hais los lawm nyob rau tiam 11th-12th centuries; nyob hauv King Malcolm III, lub tsev fuabtais tau los ua vajntxwv nyob. Nov yog nws tus poj niam Margaret ntawm Scotland tuag vim kev tu siab, uas tom qab tau lees paub tias yog neeg dawb huv. Hauv kev nco txog nws, nws tus tub Vaj Ntxwv David Kuv tsim lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Margaret. Nws yog David Kuv uas tau pauv lub peev ntawm Tebchaws Kingdom ntawm Scotland los ntawm Dunfermline mus rau Edinburgh. Nyob rau hauv 1139-1150. ntawm Edinburgh Castle, cov rooj sib tham ntawm Scottish nom tswv thiab cov txiv plig siab tau tuav, uas tuaj yeem hu ua thawj lub rooj sib tham ntawm Scottish Parliament. Cov tsev ntawm lub sijhawm no tau ua los ntawm ntoo, thiab rau peb lub sijhawm tsuas yog ib lub tsev ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th tau dim, qhov no yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Margaret.
Tau ntau pua xyoo, Scotland tau ua rog nrog Askiv, tiv thaiv nws txoj kev ywj pheej. Ntau lub sij hawm Edinburgh Castle raug kaw, raug cua daj cua dub los yog nrog kev pab los ntawm cov neeg ntxeev siab, rhuav tshem thiab rov tsim kho thiab ntxiv dag zog. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, Holyrood Palace tau tsim, uas tau dhau los ua vaj ntxwv chaw nyob, thiab lub tsev fuabtais tau muab lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv tub rog thiab lub tsev kaw neeg. Xyoo 1660, Charles II, Tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Askiv thiab Scotland, tau xaj kom xa cov tub rog tsis tu ncua hauv lub tsev fuabtais, thiab txog thaum xyoo 1923 cov tub rog tub rog nyob ruaj khov hauv lub tsev fuabtais. Tsuas yog xyoo 1905, lub tsev fuabtais raug tshem tawm los ntawm Ministry of Defense, txawm hais tias ib feem ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thiab lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Margaret tau qhib rau pej xeem twb nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19. Txij thaum ntawd los, kev txaus siab hauv lub tsev fuabtais tsuas yog loj hlob tuaj, txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj ntawm no, thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob. Lub tsev fuabtais zoo li qhov piv txwv rau cov dab neeg thiab cov dab neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj. Lub tsev fuabtais tau nkag los ntawm Royal Mile Street, txoj hauv kev ntawm Lub Nroog Qub uas txuas lub tsev fuabtais thiab Holyrood Palace.
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm peev Scottish
Nyob ntawm lub roob siab, lub tsev fuabtais tseem ceeb hauv nroog thiab ib puag ncig. Muaj pob tsuas ntawm peb sab, thiab tsuas yog taug kev mus rau lub tsev fuabtais yog los ntawm sab hnub tuaj. Qhov chaw sab hauv tau muab faib ua peb "lub tshav puam", uas txuas nrog lub qhov rooj. Hauv Sredny Dvor, Ntauwd Kolodeznaya tiv thaiv qhov dej haus - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lub fortress nyob saum toj ntawm pob tsuas. Tsev khaws puav pheej Tsov Rog ntawm Scotland kuj tseem nyob ntawm no. Lub Tsev Laus Sab Hauv Tsev muaj Chapel ntawm Saint Margaret thiab lub npe nrov Mons Meg rab phom.
Lub Pob Zeb Scottish thiab Pob Zeb Skunk, lub pob zeb dab neeg uas cov vaj ntxwv ntawm Scotland tau ua tus kav, tau khaws cia hauv Edinburgh Castle. Xyoo 1296, lub pob zeb no tau coj mus rau Askiv thiab tau teeb tsa hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub zwm txwv, uas cov vaj ntxwv ntawm Askiv thiab tom qab ntawd Great Britain tau ua tus kav, mus txog Elizabeth II. Los ntawm nws qhov kev txiav txim hauv 1996, lub pob zeb tau rov qab mus rau Edinburgh Castle, thiab ntau txhiab leej neeg sawv ntawm Royal Mile, tos txais nws rov qab los.
Ntawm daim ntawv
- Qhov chaw: Castlehill, Edinburgh
- Lub vev xaib raug cai:
- Cov sijhawm qhib: txhua hnub txij lub Plaub Hlis 1 txog Lub Cuaj Hli 30, 9.30-18.00 (nkag mus txog 17.00), txij Lub Kaum Hli 1 txog Lub Peb Hlis 31, 9.30-17.00 (nkag mus txog 16.00).
- Daim pib: neeg laus - 16.00 phaus sterling, menyuam yaus (5-15 xyoos) - 9, 60 phaus sterling, kev pom zoo - 12, 80 phaus sterling.
