Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M.M. Zoshchenko cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg

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Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M.M. Zoshchenko cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg
Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M.M. Zoshchenko cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg

Video: Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M.M. Zoshchenko cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg

Video: Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M.M. Zoshchenko cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg
Video: History Remembered- The 9/11 Memorial Museum: Todd Beamer's Watch 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M. M. Zoshchenko
Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M. M. Zoshchenko

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Literary Memorial Museum ntawm M. M. Zoshchenko nyob hauv St. Petersburg, hauv lub tsev ntawm Malaya Konyushennaya Street, hauv chav tsev uas tus kws sau ntawv nyob txij xyoo 1954 txog 1958 (xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej).

Feem ntau, lub tsev khaws khoom raug cai raug cai hu ua St. Petersburg State Literary Museum "XX caug xyoo", uas tau tshwm sim thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 2007. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txhua qhov pib ntau dhau los. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv ntawm Leningrad cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xyoo Soviet tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev pib ua haujlwm los khaws cia thiab dhau mus rau tiam neeg tom ntej nco txog cov cuab yeej cuab yeej cuab tam tshwj xeeb ntawm Leningrad nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum. Tseem tsis muaj nws tus kheej thaj chaw, uas tuaj yeem ua lub tsev nthuav tawm, lub tsev khaws puav pheej koom nrog tsim cov nyiaj, tshawb nrhiav tus khaws cov neeg sau phau ntawv khaws cia, thiab sau cov tsev qiv ntawv nyeem ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm Soviet.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim los ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nco txog M. M. Zoshchenko, tom qab tag nrho, nws txoj hmoo zoo li cuam tshuam txog txoj hmoo ntawm Soviet kev coj noj coj ua ntawm xyoo pua nees nkaum nrog nws kev tsim txom ntawm kev hais lus pub dawb, txoj cai nruj ntawm censorship, kev ntshai, thiab tib lub sijhawm muaj peev xwm ua lub neej raws li kev xav thiab khaws cia ib tus neeg lub meej mom

Tsev khaws puav pheej M. M. Zoshchenko tau tsim thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1988. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau ua haujlwm ua ib ceg ntawm F. M. Dostoevsky, thiab thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1993 lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau ua ywj siab thaum thawj qhov kev nthuav tawm tau qhib. Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv chav kawg ntawm tus kws sau ntawv hauv lub tsev sau ntawv nto moo ntawm tus qub Griboyedov Canal. Nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv, nrog rau Mikhail Mikhailovich, N. Zabolotsky, B. Kornilov, E. Schwartz, O. Forsh, M. Slonimsky, B. Eikhenbaum, B. Tomashevsky thiab ntau lwm yam duab thiab kos duab nyob hauv lub tsev no.

Zoshchenko tau tsiv mus rau lub tsev no xyoo 1934. Tom qab ntawd nws tau hloov cov tsev ntau dua ib zaug, thiab nyob rau xyoo kawg ntawm nws lub neej nws tau xaus rau hauv chav me me 2 chav. Tam sim no, ib ntawm cov chav yog khoom plig, qhov no yog nws chaw ua haujlwm. Hauv chav thib ob, qhov twg ib zaug yog chav ntawm nws tus poj niam Vera Vladimirovna, muaj kev nthuav qhia txog kev sau ntawv.

Lub cim xeeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhov tseeb tias txhua yam hauv tus kws sau ntawv lub chaw haujlwm yog qhov tseeb, thiab ib puag ncig uas nws nyob txij xyoo 1954 (hauv lwm qhov chaw - los ntawm 1955) txog 1958 tau rov ua dua nrog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws. Hauv chaw ua haujlwm koj tuaj yeem pom lub rooj, ntawm nws - ib feem ntawm cov ntawv sau, hauv lub tshuab ntaus ntawv - daim ntawv tsis tiav, tsom iav tsis pom zoo pov tseg, lub teeb ntsuab zoo nkauj, los ntawm lub txaj - lub rooj saum txaj, ntawm nws - phau ntawv hais txog Gogol, ntawm lub rooj - duab ntawm niam txiv. Saib txhua yam no, koj tau txais kev xav tias koj tab tom nkag mus rau lub ntiaj teb nyuaj ntawm tus kws sau ntawv, rau hauv nws lub neej tawg.

Kev nthuav qhia cov ntawv niaj hnub no ntawm Zoshchenko Tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib rau thaum xyoo 2004. Nws yog qhov kev nthuav qhia zaum thib ob ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Kev daws teeb meem zoo nkauj yog qhov nthuav heev, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm kev nthuav qhia cov khoom siv ntawm daim ntawv hloov chaw. Lawv tuaj yeem tig rov los zoo li phau ntawv, uas ua rau nthuav tawm raws li cov ntaub ntawv thiab sib tham sib ntau li ntau tau. Thiab ntawm no peb tab tom tham tsis tsuas yog hais txog Zoshchenko lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj hais txog txoj hmoo ntawm Lavxias kev coj noj coj ua, hais txog Leningrad cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xyoo pua nees nkaum, txog cov dab neeg txaus ntshai ntawm lwm tus neeg nyob hauv lub tsev sau ntawv.

Qhov kev xav hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev nthuav tawm yog sawv cev los ntawm kev teeb tsa ua los ntawm cov kav dej, uas, zoo li yog lub tshuab siv sijhawm, thauj cov neeg tuaj saib mus rau qhov chaw ntawm xyoo 1920 thiab 1930s. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom lub lauj kaub kas fes qub, lub xov tooj cua, lub zeb zeb, tus tuav tuav, cov hlau hnyav hlau, thiab lub teeb roj kerosene.

Tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhov tshwj xeeb, raws li cov khoom siv ntawm Zoshchenko chav ua haujlwm thiab nws tus kheej cov khoom tau khaws cia tag nrho ntawm no. Nws kuj tseem yog ib ntawm ob peb lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv St. Petersburg uas qhia txog keeb kwm zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xyoo 1920 thiab 1930s.

Tsev khaws puav pheej teeb tsa kev ua yeeb yam, ua haujlwm tshawb fawb, ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm nyiaj. Kev ua haujlwm nrog menyuam yaus tsis ntev los no yog ib qho haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej.

Duab

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