Cradle Mountain - Lake St. Clair National Park piav qhia thiab duab - Australia: Tasmania Island

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Cradle Mountain - Lake St. Clair National Park piav qhia thiab duab - Australia: Tasmania Island
Cradle Mountain - Lake St. Clair National Park piav qhia thiab duab - Australia: Tasmania Island

Video: Cradle Mountain - Lake St. Clair National Park piav qhia thiab duab - Australia: Tasmania Island

Video: Cradle Mountain - Lake St. Clair National Park piav qhia thiab duab - Australia: Tasmania Island
Video: Cradle Mountain - Lake St Clair National Park celebrates 100-year milestone 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Cradle Mountain Lake St. Clair National Park
Cradle Mountain Lake St. Clair National Park

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Cradle Mountain Lake St. Clair National Park nyob hauv Central Highlands ntawm Tasmania, 165 km sab qaum teb hnub poob ntawm Hobart. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev taug kev thoob plaws hauv lub tiaj ua si, thiab nws yog los ntawm no uas muaj npe nrov Overland Track pib. Lub tiaj ua si tseem ceeb yog Cradle Roob thiab Barn Bluff nyob rau sab qaum teb, Pelion East, Pelion West, Oakley Roob thiab Ossa Roob nyob hauv plawv, thiab St. Clair Lake nyob rau sab qab teb. Txij li xyoo 1982, lub tiaj ua si tau yog ib feem ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Site "Wildlife of Tasmania".

Ib puag ncig ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm hom tsiaj - 40-55% ntawm alpine flora ntawm lub tiaj ua si tsis pom nyob qhov twg hauv ntiaj teb. Ntawm cov tsiaj hauv lub tiaj ua si yog cov phab ntsa, cov nplaim hluav taws, cov dev Tasmanian, echidnas, wombats, possum thiab lwm yam tsiaj Australia. 11 tawm ntawm 12 hom noog muaj sia tau sau npe ntawm no.

Thawj tus neeg European mus ntsib lub tiaj ua si xyoo 1910 yog Gustav Weindorfer. Nws yuav ib daim av ntawm no thiab xyoo 1912 tau tsim lub tsev me me rau cov qhua, uas nws hu ua Waldheim, uas txhais tau tias "tsev hav zoov". Hmoov tsis zoo, lub tsev so tsis tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no - nws tau hlawv hauv qhov hluav taws. Tab sis xyoo 1976, qhov ua piv txwv tseeb ntawm Waldheim tau ua ntawm no hauv Cradle Valley, uas tseem tau txais cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws niaj hnub no. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog Gustav Weindorfer thiab nws tus poj niam Keith uas tau tawm tswv yim zoo muab qhov chaw no tiv thaiv xwm txheej. Xyoo 1922, thaj tsam 64,000-hectare nruab nrab ntawm Cradle Roob thiab Lake St.

Xyoo 1935, 6-Hnub Overland Track tau tso los ntawm lub tiaj ua si, uas tau pib coj mus ncig ua si thiab uas coj lub tiaj ua si tsis muaj neeg nyiam rau nws qhov kev xav tsis thoob. Cov kab ntawv sib tw ntawm Cradle Roob, cov hav zoov thaum ub thiab cov tiaj nyom alpine, cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj thiab cov tsiaj qus tsis raug tua yog lub tiaj ua si lub ntsiab tseem ceeb.

Txhawm rau tshawb xyuas lub tiaj ua si, taug txoj kev 2 teev mus rau Lake Dove, uas coj mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm Cradle Roob Zoo Nkauj. Cov neeg taug kev uas paub dhau los yuav nyiam lub ntiaj teb nto moo Overland Track, uas nthuav mus rau 65 km thiab ua los ntawm Cradle Roob mus rau Lake St. Clair, Australia lub pas dej tob tshaj plaws (167 meters). Cov neeg ib txwm hu nws "Liavulina", uas txhais tau tias "dej tsaug zog".

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