Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan (Dvorac Trakoscan) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Varazdin

Cov txheej txheem:

Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan (Dvorac Trakoscan) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Varazdin
Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan (Dvorac Trakoscan) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Varazdin

Video: Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan (Dvorac Trakoscan) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Varazdin

Video: Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan (Dvorac Trakoscan) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Croatia: Varazdin
Video: 112 KUV MUAJ ZOO VAAJ ZOO TSEV 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Tsev fuabtais Trakoschan
Tsev fuabtais Trakoschan

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Tsev fuabtais Trakoscan yog qhov kev mus ntsib tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb Croatia. Txoj hauv kev pob zeb yooj yim ua rau nkag mus, txawm hais tias lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej zoo li zoo nkauj heev. Cov phab ntsa daj thiab dawb pob zeb, tus ntoo khaub lig thiab cov av zoo nkauj txhua tus tsim qhov tsis txaus ntseeg nyob ib puag ncig lub fortress, uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 13th. Nws tus mob tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas thiab niaj hnub no nws yog ib qho ntawm cov tsev fuabtais zoo tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub tebchaws.

Trakoschan tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 13th nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob kev txhim kho ntawm Croatia ua lub chaw tiv thaiv me me los saib xyuas thiab tswj txoj kev. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, Trakoschan tau muaj npe tom qab lwm qhov kev tiv thaiv, uas tau nyob hauv tib qhov chaw thaum ub. Lwm qhov chaw hais tias nws tau muaj npe tom qab cov tub rog uas tau tswj hwm thaj av hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog thaum ntxov.

Lub tsev fuabtais tau hais ua ntej hauv cov ntawv sau hauv 1334. Nws tsis paub leej twg yog thawj tus tswv ntawm Trakoschan. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th, lub tsev fuabtais yog suav nrog Celje, uas yog tus saib xyuas tag nrho cheeb tsam Zagorje. Tom qab tsev neeg tuag tawm, lub tsev fuabtais tau faib thiab hloov tswv. Tsuas yog xyoo 1566 cov tswv cuab raug xa mus rau lub xeev.

Vaj Ntxwv Maximilian tau muab lub tsev fuabtais rau Yurai Draskovich rau cov kev pabcuam uas tau ua, thawj tus kheej, thiab tom qab ntawd yog tsev neeg cov cuab yeej cuab tam. Nov yog li cas tsev neeg Draskovic tau los rau hauv Trakoschan. Hauv ib nrab ntawm xyoo pua 18th, Trakoschan tsev fuabtais raug tso tseg. Tsis nco qab, nws yog phem heev. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19, thaum tsev neeg rov xav paub txog lawv cov khoom nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev nyiam kev nyiam rov qab los rau qhov qub thiab tsev neeg qhov tseem ceeb, ib tus ntawm nws cov neeg sawv cev tau muab lub tsev fuabtais los ua vaj tsev nyob. Cov tiam tom ntej nyob hauv lub tsev fuabtais ib ntus dhau mus txog xyoo 1944, thaum lawv raug yuam kom tsiv mus nyob rau tebchaws Austria. Lub tsev fuabtais tau ua tebchaws tsis ntev tom qab ntawd.

Tsev khaws puav pheej nrog kev nthuav qhia tas mus li tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1953. Niaj hnub no lub tsev fuabtais yog los ntawm Croatia. Lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej qhia ntau theem ntawm kev tsim kho. Tau ntau pua xyoo nws tau siv los ua kev tiv thaiv, yog li txhua qhov kev kho dua tshiab thaum lub sijhawm ntawd tau ua haujlwm zoo dua li kev zoo nkauj. Qhov chaw xaiv tau zoo ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv thiab nws lub tsev saib xyuas ua rau nws muaj zog thiab nyab xeeb.

Kev tsim kho phom sai thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij los ntawm Turks yuam cov tswv kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub tsev fuabtais. Yog li ntawd, tiam thib ob ntawm tsev neeg Draskovic, Ivan thiab Peter, tau ntxiv rau pej thuam sab hnub poob.

Xyoo 19th, Trakoschan tau txais nws daim ntawv tam sim no. Xyoo 1840-1864, hauv ib ntawm thawj theem ntawm kev rov kho lub tebchaws, lub tsev fuabtais tau rov qab los nyob rau hauv cov qauv neo-Gothic. Nws tsis tsuas yog hloov nws qhov tsos, tab sis thaum kawg tsis ua haujlwm raws li cov qauv muaj zog. Thaum lub pas dej tau tsim, lub hav uas nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev fuabtais tau hloov mus ua ib lub pas dej loj.

Tom qab kev tsim kho dua tshiab, ntau tiam neeg ntawm tsev neeg Draskovic nyob hauv lub tsev fuabtais, uas tau ua ob peb yam ntxiv thiab teeb tsa. Ib lub pej thuam sab qaum teb tau ntxiv rau saum qhov rooj nkag, nrog rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob.

Qhov kawg ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Trakoschan tau pom nyob hauv lub xeev uas tso tseg thiab puas ntsoog. Tom qab ntawd, kev tiv thaiv kev tsim vaj tsev thiab sab hauv tau ua tiav. Hauv lub xyoo dhau los, lub tsev fuabtais tau rov kho dua tshiab.

Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais kuj yog qhov nthuav heev thiab muaj xim zoo nkauj. Thawj hauv pem teb tau ua nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 - ntau cov rooj tog qub, ntoo thiab pleev xim duab. Hauv cov plag tsev sab saud, koj yuav pom cov riam phom qub, cov rooj tog sib tsoo, phab ntsa nthuav tawm thaj ua rau thaj ntawm cov ntawv qub, thiab qee cov ntaub pua tsev qub.

Duab

Pom zoo: