Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Novgorod cheeb tsam

Cov txheej txheem:

Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Novgorod cheeb tsam
Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Novgorod cheeb tsam

Video: Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Novgorod cheeb tsam

Video: Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Russia - North -West: Novgorod cheeb tsam
Video: Our Lady of Perpetual Help (Succour) and explanation of the Icon: FULL FILM, documentary, history 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo teb
Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm Volotovo teb

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary ntawm thaj chaw Volotovo nyob hauv lub zos Volotovo, hauv cheeb tsam Novgorod ntawm cheeb tsam Novgorod. Yav dhau los, nws yog ib qho piv txwv ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm pob zeb Novgorod architecture. Lub tuam tsev tau paub txog nws cov frescoes tshwj xeeb ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th, uas tau tawg mus rau ntau qhov tawg thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Nws yog tus piv txwv tiag tiag ntawm kev tuag ntawm cov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb kos duab los ntawm kev ua tub rog.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Assumption tau tsim tsa xyoo 1352 los ntawm Archbishop Mauxes, nyob ntawm ntug dej siab ntawm Maly Volkhovets River, tsis deb ntawm Veliky Novgorod. Xyoo 1363, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Archbishop Alexei ntawm Novgorod, nws tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab tha xim.

Ua tsis deb ntawm Kovalevskaya Lub Koom Txoos, Lub Koom Txoos Assumption ntawm Volotovoye Ncej hauv nws qhov kev sib sau ua ke tau ze rau Nikolskaya Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Lipna. Nws yog ib lub tuam tsev muaj npe ntawm ib hom dej kub nrog thawj qhov qis qis. Tab sis tus kws kes duab vajtse ntawm Volotovskaya lub tsev teev ntuj tau qhia ntau qhov kev ywj pheej hauv kev tshawb nrhiav qhov kev daws teeb meem tshiab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub hauv paus ncej ntawm pawg ntseeg tau txav mus rau nws cov phab ntsa. Qhov pom kev no coj mus rau qhov dav dav dav dav. Ib qho ntxiv, kev sib hloov ntawm thaj chaw qis ntawm tus ncej tau pab txhawb rau qhov no. Cov txheej txheem no, uas tau siv thawj zaug hauv Lavxias architecture hauv lub Koom Txoos Assumption, tom qab ntawd dhau los ua tus yam ntxwv ntawm Novgorod thiab Pskov architecture ntawm tiam 14th thiab 15th centuries.

Lub tuam tsev tau txais koob meej thoob ntiaj teb tsis tsuas yog rau nws cov qauv txawv txawv, tab sis kuj rau nws cov xim fresco tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev teev ntuj phab ntsa tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kwv yees li 200 daim. Xyoo 1611-1617, thaum lub sijhawm Swedish ua haujlwm, lub tuam tsev raug rhuav tshem, tabsis tsis muaj cov phab ntsa lossis cov duab liab qab puas tsuaj. Xyoo 1825, ib feem ntawm lub tsev tau hlawv thaum muaj cua daj cua dub loj.

Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, lub tsev teev ntuj raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cov phom loj loj. Tsuas yog cov phab ntsa thiab cov ncej nrog qhov siab ntawm 2 txog 4 meters tau dim. Thaj tsam ntawm cov duab fresco puas lawm yog li 350 sq. M. Tom qab kev ua tsov rog xaus, 1.7 lab qhov tawg ntawm cov duab puab tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam tsev puas, uas tom qab tau khaws cia.

Thaum ib nrab lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1992, Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Assumption ntawm Volotovo Ncej tau suav nrog hauv UNESKO Ntiaj Teb Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1993, Novgorod cov kws kho vaj tsev tau pib kho dua tshiab nrog cov duab pleev xim rau. Xyoo 2001, raws li kev koom tes ua haujlwm Lavxias-German, kev txhim kho pawg ntseeg pib.

Qhov kawg ntawm Lub Yim Hli 2003, qhib kev qhib lub Koom Txoos Assumption rov qab los. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, kwv yees li 1.7 lab qhov tawg ntawm cov frescoes raug xa mus rau kev kho dua tshiab rau Novgorod kev tshawb fawb "Freska". Xyoo 2008, thawj cov duab puab rov qab los rau hauv lub tuam tsev hauv lawv qhov chaw qub. Qhov no yog cov fresco ntawm cov neeg tua neeg Procopius nrog cov paj ntaub, ib feem ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj "phuam" (cov khoom zoo nkauj) thiab cov muaj pes tsawg leeg piav qhia txog ob tus neeg tuag uas tsis paub. Xyoo 2009, "medallions" nrog cov duab ntawm cov neeg tua neeg dawb huv Nikita thiab Iosaph thiab cov duab "Jacob's Dream" tau rov qab los rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Xyoo 2010, lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov qab pom cov duab puab uas piav txog Archangel Michael thiab tus Yaj Saub Zechariah, uas nws thaj tsam li plaub square metres.

Tus kws kos duab rov qab Ninel Kuzmina thiab Leonid Krasnorechyeva tau txais lub npe ntawm kev qhuas ntawm 2004 Lub Xeev Qhov Khoom plig ntawm Russia hauv kev kos duab thiab ntaub ntawv rau lawv qhov kev koom tes zoo rau kev khaws cia hauv ntiaj teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam cuab yeej cuab tam, kev txhawb siab ntawm cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm Lavxias architecture ntawm xyoo pua 14th - Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Xav ntawm Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Theotokos ntawm Volotovo Field, raug rhuav tshem thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Tam sim no, lub tuam tsev yog lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj thiab qhib rau pej xeem.

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