Nws feem ntau lees paub tias tsis muaj ntau yam ua hauv lub peev ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv. Tsis muaj ntug hiav txwv dej thiab chaw so tsev so "suav nrog" ntawm no, lub neej muaj sia nyob puv ntoob hauv Istanbul ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Bosphorus, thiab muaj ntau dua 700 km rau lub nroog qhov tsua ntawm Cappadocia thiab ntau qhov kev hloov pauv. Thiab tseem, ib zaug hauv Ankara, koj tuaj yeem siv koj lub sijhawm zoo siab thiab tsis nco qab, vim hais tias Turkish peev yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Asia Me Me ceg av qab teb.
Nyob ntawm txoj kev hla kev ntawm txoj kev lag luam, nws tau vam meej lawm nyob rau xyoo pua 7. BC NS. nyob rau hauv Greek lub npe Angira. Tom qab ntawd, hauv lub neej ntawm cov peev tam sim no ntawm Turkish, muaj Byzantines thiab Seljuks, cov neeg tawg rog thiab dua Turks, txhua tus neeg kov yeej tau hloov lub nroog thiab ntiaj teb hauv txoj hauv kev tshiab, thiab yog li ntawd muaj qee yam pom ntawm no. Ankara yuav tsis txaus siab rau cov neeg nyiam ntawm cov tsev nruab nrab, thiab cov kiv cua ntawm cov tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm, thiab cov uas nyiam taug kev hla txoj kev qub nrog lub koob yees duab hauv lawv txhais tes thiab tua lub neej zoo li nws yog.
TOP 10 attractions ntawm Ankara
Anitkabir
Tus tsim ntawm Turkish Republic thiab nws thawj tus thawj tswj hwm yog tus neeg hwm hauv lub tebchaws. Nws lub qhov ntxa nyob hauv Ankara tau tsim los ua ib qho cim ntawm kev sib hwm ntawm Turks rau tus txiv neej uas tau muab kev ywj pheej rau lawv thiab lub neej zoo dua.
Mausoleum ntawm Mustafa Kemal Ataturk tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1944. Txoj haujlwm tau siv yuav luag cuaj xyoo, thiab vim li ntawd, txoj haujlwm ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev hauv nroog Emin Khalid Onat thiab Ahmed Orhan Arda tau ua hauv pob zeb.
Lub tsev zoo li majestic. Tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm txoj haujlwm, uas suav nrog lub qhov ntxa nws tus kheej, tsev cia puav pheej ntawm lub qhov ntxa, lub tiaj ua si thiab kev tsim vaj tsev, yog 750 hectares. Cov kws kes duab vajtse tau muab rau plaub feem ntawm lub tsev mausoleum: Hall of Fame, Ceremonial Square, Peace Park thiab Lviv Road.
Cov neeg tuaj ncig txawv tebchaws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam kev sau tsheb uas thawj tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm koom pheej ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv tau tsav. Nws tau nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Anitkabir complex. Cov neeg tuaj saib kuj zoo siab los ntawm kev ua koob tsheej hloov pauv tus saib xyuas ntawm kev hwm. Cov tub rog hloov pauv txhua lub sijhawm txhua teev.
Tsev khaws puav pheej Ataturk thiab Tsov Rog Kev Ywj Pheej
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Anitkabir mausoleum tau mob siab rau kev ua tsov rog ntawm kev ywj pheej thiab kev pab tus kheej ntawm Kemal Ataturk rau kev dim ntawm cov neeg los ntawm kev cuam tshuam txawv teb chaws. Kev tawm tsam tau pib xyoo 1919, thaum cov tub rog Greek nyob hauv Izmir, thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum kos npe rau kev sib haum xeeb xyoo 1923 hauv Lausanne. Tom qab kev ua tsov rog xaus, Mustafa Kemal siv lub npe "Ataturk" thiab dhau los ua thawj tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub xeev tshiab.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib rau xyoo 2002 thiab tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus nrov ntawm txoj haujlwm ncig tebchaws rau cov qhua ntawm Ankara. Ntawm qhov sawv, koj tuaj yeem saib tus kheej cov khoom ntawm thawj tus thawj tswj hwm, paub txog qhov kev nce qib ntawm Dardanelles kev ua haujlwm piav qhia ntawm dioramas, xav txog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Sakarya thiab Kev Ua Phem Loj, thiab xav tias huab cua ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua los ntawm lub suab thiab yees duab teebmeem
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav qhia tus kheej lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Kamal Ataturk, suav ntau dua peb txhiab tagnrho.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Anatolian Civilizations
Ib qho ntawm cov neeg nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv nroog no nyiam txhua tus neeg xav paub txog keeb kwm keeb kwm, keeb kwm thiab kev vam meej puag thaum ub rau Qaib Cov Txwv. Nws tau tsim muaj xyoo 1921. Raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm Kemal Ataturk nws tus kheej, kev sau tau nrawm dua nrog cov khoom pov thawj tshiab. Thawj tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv tau kawm keeb kwm ntawm Hittites uas nyob hauv Asia Me Me nyob rau xyoo XIX-XII. BC NS. Lub xeev Hittite muaj zog tso ntau qhov pov thawj ntawm nws lub neej thiab kev txhim kho, uas nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Anatolian Civilizations tau mob siab rau.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig pom nyob hauv thaj av Asia Me, sau muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm Neolithic thiab Bronze Age ntawm cov nceeg vaj ntawm Urartu thiab Assyria, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Ancient Rome thiab Greece, Ottoman Empire thiab Byzantium.
Atakule Ntauwd
Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias Atakule Tower tau tshwm sim hauv Turkish peev tsuas yog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, nws tau dhau los ua lub nroog nyiam, nrov nrog cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ntau pua tus neeg nce lub 125-meter Atakule los ntawm noog noog qhov muag pom ntawm Ankara.
Ankara TV Ntauwd, zoo li kev sib txuas lus ntawm lwm lub nroog hauv ntiaj teb, muaj ntau qhov chaw lom zem:
- Los ntawm lub sam thiaj sab nraum zoov, koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov pom ntawm lub nroog thiab siv tus kheej ntawm tus noog qhov muag pom.
- Hauv Sevilla lub tsev noj mov koj tuaj yeem (saib lub npe) tsis yog tsuas yog xaj khoom noj su hauv cov lus Spanish ib txwm, tab sis kuj tseem ua tiav kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig ntawm Atacule axis. Lub tsev noj mov tig qeeb, thiab cov neeg noj mov tsis tsuas yog hloov cov tais diav, tab sis hloov kev pom sab nraum lub qhov rais.
- Cov toj roob hauv pes tsis hloov pauv hauv Kupol lub tsev noj mov, tab sis nws yog qib ib qib siab dua Sevilla, thiab tshwj xeeb yog kev xav tsis thoob ntawm Ankara thaum hmo ntuj qhib los ntawm nws lub qhov rais.
- Hauv khw kas fes hu ua UFO, cov tais diav zoo ib yam, thiab tsis ya hlo li. Tab sis cov kev pom los ntawm lub qhov rais tuaj yeem sib tw nrog pom hauv lub dav hlau lub qhov rais thaum tsaws.
Cov neeg tuaj saib tau nqa mus rau saum Atakule los ntawm lub elevator uas npog 125 m hauv tsuas yog 46 vib nas this.
Gordion
90 km ntawm Ankara, koj tuaj yeem saib ntawm lub nroog Gordion, qub qub peev ntawm Phrygia. Nws tau nyob ntawm sab xis ntawm tus dej Sangaria, ze nws qhov sib tshuam nrog Porsuk River.
Cov kws sau keeb kwm ntseeg tias lub nroog tau tsim los ntawm Gordius, uas yog thawj tus huab tais Phrygian nyob rau xyoo pua 8. BC NS. Kev khawb av pib hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua dhau los ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tshawb pom cov phab ntsa tiv thaiv ua los ntawm cov cib nyoos thiab cov pob zeb thiab tso cai rau lawv tshem tawm cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam, cov tsev nyob thiab necropolis, qhov kev faus neeg uas tau nthuav tawm nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom qub qub txeeg qub teg..
Thaum lub sijhawm kev khawb av, ntau yam cuab yeej, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab riam phom tau pom txij thaum txog rau xyoo 8th-5th. BC
Cov khoom muaj nqis tseem ceeb pom hauv Gordion yog mosaics ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ntxhib. Cov kws tshawb fawb xav txog cov nplais mosaic ntawm Phrygian lub peev los ua thawj qhov piv txwv ntawm cov txheej txheem pom. Cov mosaic loj tshaj plaws yog 10x11 m nyob rau hauv qhov loj thiab cov hnub los ntawm 8th-5th centuries. BC NS. Thaum tsim nws, tus tswv siv lub pob zeb dej ntawm cov xim sib txawv.
Ankara Tsev fuabtais
Lub fortress ntawm Turkish peev tau tso los ntawm Galatians ntawm lub hauv paus tsim los ntawm lava tso nyiaj. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg Loos, thiab Seljuks uas tuaj nyob rau xyoo pua 11th rov txhim kho cov chaw tiv thaiv raws li lawv nyiam.
Lub tsev fuabtais muaj ob txoj kab tiv thaiv. Sab hauv ib puag ncig nrog cov phab ntsa muaj zog thaj tsam ntawm 350 sq. m. Ntawm qhov deb ntawm 40 m. los ntawm thawj lub nplhaib, kab thib ob ntawm phab ntsa nrog yees tau tsim.
Qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm Ankara, lub fortress yog tus piv txwv zoo ntawm cov tsoos Turkish fortification architecture.
Roman da dej
Lub ruins ntawm Roman chav da dej thaum ub tau pom thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm hauv 30s thiab 40s ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los. Lawv nyob ntawm toj siab nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Ankara lub nroog qub hu ua Ulus.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, Ankara sawv ntawm txoj kev hla kev ntawm kev lag luam, kev ua tub rog thiab kev nom kev tswv thiab yog ib feem ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws. Cov neeg Loos puag thaum ub tau paub txog lawv txoj kev hlub ntawm chav da dej, thiab hauv txhua lub nroog uas muaj tsawg kawg hauv lawv cov khoom, cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb pom cov da dej.
Da dej ntawm Ankara tau tsim los ntawm Emperor Caracalla nyob rau xyoo pua 3. Koj tuaj yeem saib ntawm peb ntu ntawm ib zaug ua luam dej zoo nkauj - dej kub caldarium, tepidarium, uas muaj lub tsev sov so, thiab frigidarium, qhov chaw txias txias. Qhov chaw khawb av yog kwv yees li 9, 5 hectares. Txoj kev xav tias chav da dej tau tshwm sim thaum Caracalla ua vaj ntxwv tau lees paub los ntawm cov nyiaj npib pom nrog nws daim duab.
State Museum of Fine Arts thiab Duab puab
Cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj plaws ntawm Turkish kos duab tau khaws cia hauv Ankara State Museum. Hauv nws chav tsev koj yuav pom cov duab thiab cov duab puab, cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov duab tsis tshua muaj, uas yog tus nqi tshwj xeeb rau keeb kwm thiab tau ua tib zoo sau txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.
Kev nthuav tawm tau qhib rau xyoo 1930 los ntawm Kamal Ataturk, uas, yog tus neeg muaj kev kawm, tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev khaws cia keeb kwm kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev txhawb nqa ntawm nws cov phooj ywg.
Lub tsev loj uas qhov khoom pov thawj nyob yog dai kom zoo nkauj hauv Turkish lub tebchaws. Sab hauv yog kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntoo ntoo ntoo.
Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov duab los ntawm Osman Hamdi-bai, Zonaro, Emel Koruturk thiab "Qhov Rooj ntawm Timur Tamerlane" los ntawm Vasily Vereshchagin.
Kocatepe Mosque
Lub tsev teev ntuj loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Turkish peev tau ua tsis ntev los no, tab sis nws yog qhov muaj nqis tsim vaj tsev. Thaum xub thawj, cov thawj coj hauv nroog tau txiav txim siab los tsim lub tsev teev ntuj raws li kev coj ua niaj hnub no, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv tseem nyiam cov phiaj xwm qub ntawm Vedat Dalokaya. Tus kws kes duab vajtse saib xyuas kev tsim kho, uas tau pib xyoo 1967 thiab tau nyob ntev li ob xyoo lawm:
- Tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev yog 4288 sq. m.
- Lub tsev teev ntuj tau hnav nrog lub dome loj, txoj kab uas hla yog 25.5 m, thiab qhov siab tshaj 48 m.
- Plaub minarets ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev nce 88 m txhua. Cov yees tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub ntsej muag crescents.
Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj loj hauv Ankara tsis qis dua li cov neeg nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab Istanbul. Qhov chaw sab hauv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov xim iav iav qhov rai thiab mosaics ua los ntawm cov phaj kub, marble thiab pleev xim rau tes.
Wonderland ankara
Thaum tuaj txog hauv Ankara nrog cov menyuam, npaj mus ntsib rau Wonderland Ankara kev lom zem ua si, uas yog qhov nrov heev nrog cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov neeg tuaj saib ib yam.
Qhib rau xyoo 2004, lub tiaj ua si muaj cov txheej txheem ua si thiab nyiam kom muaj sijhawm zoo. Koj yuav pom minigolf thiab cov menyuam coasters, mus-kart lem thiab ntsia rau skateboarders, ntaus pob ncaws pob thiab tsev hais plaub ntaus pob tesniv, thaj av ntawm Gulliver thiab Lilliputians thiab lwm qhov chaw zoo nyob hauv Ankara's Wonderland.
Lub tsev pheeb suab ntaub, uas tuaj yeem zaum 5,000 tus neeg saib, feem ntau yog ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov neeg ua khawv koob, cov neeg ua yeeb yam pop thiab ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam.
