Cov kws tshawb fawb tau lees tias keeb kwm ntawm Petrozavodsk raws li kev daws teeb meem hauv nroog tau pib xyoo 1703 nrog kev tsim kho ntawm lub caj npab tsim khoom. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv ib txwm ua ntawv tshwj xeeb uas ib tus neeg tuaj rau cov tebchaws no ntau dua. Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog, tau pom lub sijhawm Mesolithic thiab Neolithic.
Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Peter I
Nws txhua yam pib nrog kev nrhiav Petrozavodsk kev sib hais haum, cov neeg nyob hauv uas tau tsim lub tshuab ua haujlwm caj npab ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm Lososinka River, thiab tom qab ntawd dhau los ua nws thawj tus neeg ua haujlwm. Kev ntoj ncig tshwj xeeb tau tso tseg ua ntej txhawm rau nrhiav qhov chaw haum rau cog.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm tsob ntoo, xub xub muaj npe hu ua Shuisky, lub ntiaj teb ua rau lub rampart siab tau nchuav, cov phom tau muab tso rau ib puag ncig, uas yog, tsob ntoo tau nyob hauv kev tiv thaiv kev ntseeg tau, nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem rov tuaj ntsib cov qhua tsis tau caw txhua lub sijhawm. Nws yog qhov pom tseeb tias kev sib hais haum tau pib loj hlob, tus naj npawb ntawm nws cov neeg nyob hauv tau nce, raws li kev tsim khoom tau nce thiab nthuav dav, xav tau cov peev txheej tib neeg tshiab.
Tub rog thiab xav tau kev thaj yeeb
Cov haujlwm ntawm kev sib hais haum tau nce ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev tawm tsam thiab poob qis tom qab lawv xaus, tsis hais txog kev yeej lossis poob ntawm Lavxias teb sab. Yog li, cov riam phom tsim tawm ntawm tsob ntoo no tau siv los ntawm cov tub rog thaum Tsov Rog Qaum Teb nrog cov neeg Swedes (1700-1721); Tsov rog Lavxias-Turkish (1735-1739).
Xyoo 1772, Empress Catherine II tau kos npe rau tsab cai lij choj ntawm kev tsim kho lwm lub tsev, lub phom loj, uas yog lub npe Alexandrovsky. Ib txhij nrog kev tsim kho cov tsev tsim khoom, kev txhim kho kev txhim kho ntawm kev sib hais haum tau pib, hauv nruab nrab ntawm nws ib lub xwmfab tau tshwm sim, los ntawm txoj kev tseem ceeb sib txawv.
Hauv kev txuas nrog kev txhim kho sai ntawm lub nroog thiab qhib cov nroj tsuag, kev sib hais haum hloov pauv nws cov xwm txheej thiab dhau los ua ib lub nroog. Xyoo 1781 nws twb yog qhov chaw ntawm cheeb tsam Olonets, peb xyoos tom qab - qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub xeev.
Thaum tig ntawm lub xyoo pua
Nrog tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub xeev hauv nruab nrab hauv keeb kwm ntawm Petrozavodsk, lub sijhawm tshiab tau pib, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev txhim kho sai ntawm txhua qhov kev lag luam hauv nroog, kev lag luam, kev tshawb fawb, kev lag luam, thauj, thiab kab lis kev cai.
Hauv lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, keeb kwm ntawm Petrozavodsk tsis tuaj yeem hais qhia luv luv, ntawm qhov tod tes, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws tau dhau los ua rau lub nroog ib yam. Cov no yog kev tawm tsam, Kev Ua Pej Xeem, Finnish thiab Great Patriotic War.
Niaj hnub no Petrozavodsk yog lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm Karelian Peninsula; nws muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm peev Karelia thiab cov chaw tswj hwm ntawm cheeb tsam Prionezhsky.
