Cov keeb kwm ntawm winemaking hauv Azerbaijan muaj tsawg kawg yog xya txhiab xyoo. Qhov no yog qhov xaus mus txog los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm tshawb pom cov noob txiv ntoo thaum lub sijhawm khawb ntawm keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm Somupete ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws. Kev coj noj coj ua thaum ub los ntawm kev ua cawv txiv hmab hauv cov tebchaws no tau lees paub los ntawm keeb kwm keeb kwm thiab cov dab neeg ntawm cov neeg. Nyob rau ntau pua xyoo, cawv ntawm Azerbaijan tsuas yog ua kom nyias nyias thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, thiab yog li ntawd lawv cov koob npe ntawm cov neeg paub tab tseem nyob siab.
Keeb kwm nrog thaj chaw
Kev ua Winemaking hauv Azerbaijan tau raug kev sim hnyav ntau dua ib zaug. Thawj lub tshuab tshwm sim thaum Islam kis thoob plaws lub tebchaws. Cov kev ntseeg Muslim tsis zoo siab tos txais cov cawv thiab nws siv, thiab yog li ntawd ntau yam uas tau siv hauv kev tsim cov cawv tau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw.
Rau zaum thib ob, kev lag luam cawv hauv Azerbaijan tau txiav tawm los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thaum lub sijhawm tawm tsam kev haus cawv hauv 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb tau ploj mus nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws tiv thaiv kev qaug cawv, thiab txawm tias ntau xyoo tom qab, lub teb chaws winemaking tsis tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xyoo ntawd.
Thaj chaw loj tshaj plaws uas cawv ntawm Azerbaijan tau tsim hnub no yog Kura Valley. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Tavkveri thiab Bayan ntau yam tau loj hlob ntawm no, los ntawm cov cawv liab thiab dawb zoo tib yam, chaw nres nkoj thiab Cahors tau ua. Cov cawv dawb qhuav ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo Bayan yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Lawv cov paj tau maj mam nthuav tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov ntawv sau cia. Tavkveri muab cov ntaub ntawv nyoos rau ua cov rooj liab cawv nrog lub teeb tannin tsw thiab muaj kev sib haum xeeb raspberry thiab blackberry aroma.
Yuav mus ncig xyuas cawv nyob qhov twg?
Kev taug kev mus ncig ua cawv txiv hmab mus rau Azerbaijan yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev so ib txwm so so lossis ncig saib. Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws, hais txog winemaking, cheeb tsam ntawm Azerbaijan:
- Cheemakha cheeb tsam ntawm lub tebchaws, qhov khoom tseem ceeb yog liab rooj cawv ntawm Azerbaijan. Lawv tau tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov xim tshwj xeeb thiab xim xim, thiab cov kws tshawb fawb feem ntau piv lawv nrog cov cawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Fabkis.
- Kurdamir, ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab uas thawj qhov chaw yog rau cov khoom qab zib qab zib "Beni Carlo". Hom khoom no muaj npe nrov rau nws cov nplua nuj saj thiab txaus siab rau qhov chaw hauv daim ntawv teev cov cawv txiv hmab zoo tshaj plaws.
- Cheeb Tsam Kirovabad muaj npe nrov rau cawv ua los ntawm Saperavi thiab Matras ntau yam. Tsis yog txhua yam qis dua rau Georgian "Saperavi", Azerbaijani version yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov khoom qab zib zoo nkauj thiab tsw qab.