Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Karelian State Museum of Local Lore nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Petrozavodsk, hauv cov tsev uas tau ua yav dhau los kev tswj hwm - lawv tau nyob ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv: tus tswv xeev qhov chaw nyob, lub xeev cov chaw haujlwm, lub cev ntawm tsoomfwv Republican Soviet lub zog. Cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm Round Square (yav dhau los Lenin Square) tau tsim tsa thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 18 thiab yog ib lub tsev tsim vaj tsev tseem ceeb ntawm tseem hwv tseem ceeb, vim nws yog thawj qhov piv txwv ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev hauv nroog hauv Karelia.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lore Hauv Zos tau tsim muaj xyoo 1871 thiab yog ib lub tsev khaws khoom qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb-Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Russia. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 200 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj uas muab lub tswv yim ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntuj, kev tshawb pom keeb kwm, thiab keeb kwm ntawm cheeb tsam. Kev nthuav tawm nthuav qhia cov kab lis kev cai thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg ntawm Sab Qaum Teb. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau chav haujlwm: neeg ncig tebchaws thiab kev mus ncig, tshawb fawb thiab nthuav tawm, cov ntaub ntawv, keeb kwm keeb kwm, keeb kwm qub txeeg qub teg, lub tuam txhab nyiaj txiag, kev rov kho dua thiab kev txuag, tsev qiv ntawv tshawb fawb, khaws cia, chav saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb.
Tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm yog nplua nuj thiab ntau yam. Nov yog "Hall ntawm Noble Assembly", uas sawv cev rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev xyoo 19th, thiab "Tsuas yog qhov xwm txheej, koj tus kheej kev cai" - uas qhia txog kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev ua neej ntawm cov neeg ntawm Sab Qaum Teb. "Nyob rau ntawm qhov pib ntawm Ancient Universe" yuav qhia rau koj txog cov monuments ntawm pob zeb kos duab - qhov no yog nthuav tawm -kawm txog kev coj noj coj ua thaum ub.
Kev nthuav qhia mob siab rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm Karelia nyob hauv ib lub tsev uas yog ib qho piv txwv tsis tshua pom ntawm lub nroog loj nyob rau sab qaum teb. Qhov kev nthuav tawm no yuav muab lub tswv yim ntawm pob zeb thiab pob zeb hauv av, nthuav qhia qhov zais cia ntawm lawv cov ntawv, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov paj thiab tsiaj ntawm thaj chaw Karelian.
Kev nthuav qhia keeb kwm yuav qhia rau cov neeg tuaj saib txog qhov khoom cuav tshwj xeeb - granite slabs nrog pob zeb carvings hu ua petroglyphs, koj yuav pom cov cuab yeej qub ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev pe hawm, kev teev dab teev ntuj los ntawm qhov chaw faus rau ntawm Deer Island, qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm Pob Zeb Hnub Nyoog nyob rau Sab Qaum Teb Europe.
Yog tias koj xav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm cheeb tsam Karelian, poob rau hauv Nrab Hnub nyoog, kawm paub tias kev tsim khoom lag luam tsim los ntawm Peter the Great thiab Empress Catherine II, tom qab ntawd nthuav tawm keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej yuav pab koj nrog qhov no.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov phiaj xwm loj, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov rooj nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb rau keeb kwm ntawm thaj av Karelian, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov neeg (Vepsians, Karelians, Russians) nyob hauv nws.
Tsis tas li ntawd lub monument yog Tus Tswv Xeev Chaw Ua Si - piv txwv ntawm kev tsim toj roob hauv pes. Nws nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, hauv nws qhov chaw muaj ib lub monument rau G. R. Derzhavin. - thawj tus tswv xeev Olonets. Muaj kev nthuav tawm hauv lub tiaj ua si uas nthuav tawm cov khoom siv phom loj ua ntawm Aleksandrovsky cog.
Lub tsev khaws khoom khaws cia yog ua raws cov kab lis kev cai tiag tiag - cov khoom pov thawj ntawm cov peev nyiaj hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Nov yog Archaeology Foundation, uas suav nrog ntau dua 20 txhiab yam khoom. Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev khawb av loj tshaj plaws ntawm Oleniy Island ntawm Mesolithic era, los ntawm Peri Nos ntawm Lake Onega, los ntawm cov kob ntawm Nemetsky Kuzov, Oyatskiy kurgans. "Natural Science" pob nyiaj suav nrog ntau dua 12,500 qhov khoom pov thawj.
Cov Tissues Fund muaj 6,500 yam khoom - khaub ncaws haiv neeg txij thaum xyoo 18th txog rau tiam 20th, cov tub rog thiab cov khaub ncaws hnav rau pej xeem, kokoshniks, cov tub rog. Ntau tshaj 800 yam paj ntaub sib txawv tsim. Cov Nyiaj Txiag Tau Zoo yog sau los ntawm Karelian tus tswv. Cov no yog cov duab tha xim, duab nraaj, duab puab. Hauv Porcelain. Ceramics”ntau dua 1300 yam khoom - cov plooj (porcelain), cov khoom siv iav, cov iav. Cov khoom ntawm plooj (porcelain) los ntawm Western European thiab Lavxias lub neej.
Cov nyiaj Derevo muaj 6,000 qhov khoom pov thawj. Lub log tig, cov twj paj nruas ntawm cov neeg ntawm Karelia, piv txwv li, Karelian kanteles ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Cov Nyiaj Hlau muaj 5,500 yam khoom. Tooj dag, kos duab zoo nkauj, khoom tub rog ntawm Aleksandrovsky cog thiab ntau ntxiv.
Muaj cov peev txheej "Sau cov peev txheej" - 50 txhiab yam khoom, ntawv tshaj tawm uas suav nrog lub sijhawm txij xyoo pua 16th mus rau peb lub sijhawm. Fotodokumenty Foundation muaj cov duab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm 19th thiab 20th xyoo pua, cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov dab neeg ntoj ke mus kawm, cov ntaub ntawv yees duab ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm Murmansk txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau xyoo 1915, thiab Dej Hiav Txwv Dawb-Baltic Canal xyoo 1931
Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov phiaj xwm ua yeeb yam, rov tsim kho sib tham, lub sijhawm uas ib tus tuaj yeem xav zoo li tus koom nrog hauv cov xwm txheej keeb kwm.
Cov lus piav qhia ntxiv:
Valentina Hasala 2016-29-02
Nyob zoo! Kuv yog Valentina Hasala, Kuv nyob hauv Finland. Kuv tau txaus siab rau kev nthuav qhia txog Asmeskas thiab Canadian Finns. Kuv tsis tau pom qhov kev nthuav tawm no, nws tseem nyob hauv Joensuu, tab sis kuv xav nug: Koj muaj daim duab loj ntawm phab ntsa - Ntawm lub nkoj ntawm lub nkoj, Cov neeg ua haujlwm Canadian thiab Asmeskas Finns tab tom caij nkoj mus rau Soviet Union
Qhia tag nrho cov ntawv Nyob zoo! Kuv yog Valentina Hasala, Kuv nyob hauv Finland. Kuv tau txaus siab rau kev nthuav qhia txog Asmeskas thiab Canadian Finns. Kuv tsis tau pom qhov kev nthuav tawm no, nws tseem nyob hauv Joensuu, tab sis kuv xav nug: Koj muaj daim duab loj ntawm koj phab ntsa - Ntawm lub nkoj ntawm lub nkoj, Cov neeg Canadian thiab Asmeskas cov neeg ua haujlwm Finns tab tom caij nkoj mus rau Soviet Union. Cov duab tib yam nyob ntawm kuv lub tsev. Nws qhia kuv niam muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos nrog nws niam nws txiv thiab cov kwv tij. los ntawm qhov chaw nws caij nkoj, nws tau ntsaws qhov twg, hnub tim, txoj hmoo ntawm ib tus neeg? Puas muaj kev tshawb nrhiav rau qee tus, lossis leej twg caij nkoj? tsis tham txog dab tsi. Muaj kev ua pauj, kuv pog thiab txiv ntxawm raug tua nyob rau xyoo 1938. Yog li ntawd, lawv khaws zais cia.
Nkaum ntawv
Xyuas
| Txhua qhov tshuaj xyuas 1 Valeria 2018-05-09 0:01:08
Kev qias neeg. Peb nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov nrog tus menyuam muaj yim xyoo. Grannies hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus menyuam tau muffled. Cerberus yog qhov yooj yim. Kev sib txuas lus tsis zoo, khav theeb. Yog lawm, yog tias nws kov cov khoom pov thawj lossis coj tus yam ntxwv tsis zoo … tsuas yog clung rau txhua yam. Tus tub ntshai nrog tom ntej …