St. Michael's Golden -Domed Cathedral kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ukraine: Kiev

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St. Michael's Golden -Domed Cathedral kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ukraine: Kiev
St. Michael's Golden -Domed Cathedral kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ukraine: Kiev

Video: St. Michael's Golden -Domed Cathedral kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ukraine: Kiev

Video: St. Michael's Golden -Domed Cathedral kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ukraine: Kiev
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St. Michael's Golden-Domed Cathedral
St. Michael's Golden-Domed Cathedral

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Thawj thawj zaug, St. Michael's Golden Domed tau hais nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, uas qhia tias Tub Vaj Ntxwv Svyatopolk Izyaslavich, tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm Yaroslav Tus Txawj Ntse, thaum Lub Xya Hli 11, 1108, tsis deb ntawm Dmitrievsky Monastery thiab Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St., tso lub tsev teev ntuj tshiab los qhuas St. Michael tus thawj tubtxib saum ntuj. St. Michael's Cathedral tau hu ua Golden Domed vim hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd hauv Kiev nws yog lub tsev teev ntuj nkaus xwb nrog lub ntsej muag daj. Sab hauv Mikhailovsky Golden-Domed tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog mosaics, marble, muaj cov duab zoo nkauj. Nyob rau xyoo 1103, lub relics ntawm St. Great Martyr Barbara tau muab los ntawm Constantinople mus rau Mikhailovsky Monastery, uas tom qab dhau los ua lub thaj neeb tseem ceeb ntawm Mikhailovsky Cathedral. Tom qab nws tuag, Svyatopolk tau muab faus rau hauv ib lub tsev teev ntuj uas nws ua. Xyoo 1240, thaum lub sij hawm Tatar-Mongol ntxeem tau, Mikhailovsky Cathedral tau plundered thiab ib feem puas.

Tau ntau pua xyoo, thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau nthuav dav. Ukrainian hetmans tau ua haujlwm zoo rau kev txhim kho thiab txhim kho ntawm Mikhailovsky Monastery hauv ntau lub sijhawm. Xyoo 1718 B. Khmelnitsky tau kho dua tshiab rau ntawm lub hauv paus nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj nrog nws tus kheej cov peev nyiaj, Hetman Skoropadsky tau teeb tsa lub cim tshiab, thiab I. Mazepa tau nqa nyiaj pub dawb rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj hauv daim ntawv ntawm chandelier thiab lub hauv siab nyiaj rau lub relics ntawm St. Barbara.

Thoob plaws lub xyoo pua puv 19, kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav los kho lub tsev teev ntuj thiab coj lub tsev teev ntuj mus rau qhov "saib zoo nkauj". Txij li xyoo 1919, cov cuab yeej ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau hloov pauv hauv tebchaws, thiab thaum ib nrab xyoo 30s nws tau rhuav tshem. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th tau cim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm loj thiab mob siab rau ua haujlwm rau lub tsev teev ntuj. Lub hauv paus ntawm St. Michael's Cathedral rau kev pe hawm thiab cov neeg tuaj saib tau qhib thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 2000, thiab thaum pib xyoo 2001 nws tau qhib lub tsev teev ntuj sab.

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