Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni (Catacombe di San Giovanni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

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Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni (Catacombe di San Giovanni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)
Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni (Catacombe di San Giovanni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

Video: Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni (Catacombe di San Giovanni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

Video: Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni (Catacombe di San Giovanni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)
Video: Затерянные в Греции 10 лучших островов для изучения! 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni
Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni yog cov catacombs thaum ub hauv Syracuse yos los ntawm 4th-6th centuries AD. Nyob rau xyoo 19th - thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th, lawv tau kawm zoo los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm Paolo Orsi, yog ib tus kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb ntawm keeb kwm qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Ltalis. Niaj hnub no lawv tsuas yog catacombs hauv Syracuse qhib rau pej xeem, ua rau lawv yog ib qhov chaw nyiam mus ncig ua si tshaj plaws.

Ntawm tag nrho cov catacombs uas muaj nyob hauv Syracuse, nws yog San Giovanni catacombs uas yog qhov kawg - lawv tau ua haujlwm ua ib lub toj ntxas rau cov ntseeg hauv zej zog hauv 4-6 xyoo pua AD, thaum kev tsim txom ntawm Yexus cov thwjtim twb tau tso tseg lawm. Tej zaum yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li muaj phiaj xwm meej thiab muaj txuj ci zoo nkauj - lawv cov neeg tsim khoom tsis tas yuav nkaum. Nws tseem tsis tau raug tsim los seb puas muaj cov neeg dawb huv raug faus ntawm no. Thiab cov crypt nrog cov ashes ntawm thawj tus npis sov ntawm Syracuse Marcian, tam sim no yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyuaj "Catacombs ntawm San Giovanni", tau xub xub nyob cais los ntawm lub toj ntxas thiab tsuas yog nyuam qhuav dhau los ua ib feem ntawm nws. Hauv qhov kev zais no, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau lub ntsej muag duab uas piav txog Madonna thiab Menyuam nrog ntau tus neeg ntseeg, ua thaum lub sijhawm Byzantine thiab mus txog rau xyoo pua 17th.

Lub catacombs lub npe los ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim ua hauv Romanesque style, tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus Gothic tau ntxiv, tab sis thaum muaj av qeeg ntawm 1693 nws tau raug puas tsuaj.

Txawm hais tias qhov catacombs tau raug tso tseg txij li xyoo pua 6, lawv tau paub txog. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, tus kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm Saverio Cavallari tau tshawb pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia nyob rau xyoo pua 5 sarcophagus ntawm no, uas yog lub npe sarcophagus ntawm Adelphia. Nws yog tom qab qhov no tau kawm ntxaws ntxaws ntawm kev ntseeg ntuj thaum ntxov pib, uas, raws li tau hais los saum no, tau ua los ntawm Paolo Orsi. Thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, thaum raug cua tawm, cov neeg nyob hauv Syracuse tau mus nkaum hauv qhov taub ntawm lub catacombs. Niaj hnub no, lub ruins ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm San Giovanni, thiab crypt ntawm San Marciano, thiab catacombs yog ib feem ntawm ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyuaj thiab qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi.

Txij li cov catacombs tau tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kav dej qub, lawv muaj lub phiaj xwm meej - lub dav hauv nruab nrab cov duab nrog ob peb qhov me me thiab cov chav ncig hu ua rotundas. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm catacombs ntawm San Giovanni yog qhov tsis muaj tsev neeg faus nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cubicles - lawv qhov chaw raug coj los ntawm arcosoliums loj. Cov tom kawg yog lub koov tob, hauv qab uas txog 20 lub cev so. Lwm hom kev faus neeg suav nrog thaj chaw nyob hauv daim duab ntawm kev nyuaj siab nyob rau ib puag ncig ntawm phab ntsa, kev faus hauv av uas cov tswv cuab tsis zoo ntawm zej zog raug faus, thiab sarcophagi.

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