Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Kev Qhuab Qhia ntawm Virgin Mary piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Kargopol

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Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Kev Qhuab Qhia ntawm Virgin Mary piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Kargopol
Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Kev Qhuab Qhia ntawm Virgin Mary piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Kargopol

Video: Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Kev Qhuab Qhia ntawm Virgin Mary piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Kargopol

Video: Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Kev Qhuab Qhia ntawm Virgin Mary piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Kargopol
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Blessed Virgin
Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Nativity ntawm Blessed Virgin

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary yog tsib lub tsev dawb-pob zeb Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj nyob ntawm Kev Lag Luam Qub (tam sim no Krasnoarmeiskaya) Square hauv nroog Kargopol, Arkhangelsk Thaj Chaw. Lub tsev teev ntuj yog qhov qis thiab zoo nkauj hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm lub tuam tsev hauv nroog. Lub tuam tsev zoo li ntxim nyiam heev ua tsaug rau nws qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj.

Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv Christmas Lub Koom Txoos raug suav tias yog qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev xyoo pua 17th uas tau muaj txoj sia nyob hauv Kargopol. Nws tau pib tsim ua cov ntoo hauv xyoo 1678 (raws li lwm qhov chaw hauv 1680) los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm Kargopol cov tub lag luam Kliment thiab Andrey Pometyaev, thiab ua tsaug rau cov kwv tij, sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb sab-thaj nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg Clement thiab Andrew tau ntxiv rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav hauv 1682. Lub tswb pej thuam tau ua tiav rau sab hnub poob tsuas yog xyoo 1844 ntawm tus nqi lag luam Andrey thiab Ivan Nasonov.

Tsuas yog pawg ntseeg nyob hauv tag nrho thaj av Kargopol (nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm ob cheeb tsam tam sim no: Kargopolsky thiab Nyandomsky) uas ua haujlwm nyob rau ntau xyoo ntawm lub zog Soviet, yog li khaws cia qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm kev coj ua.

Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ua Ntej ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary yog ib-apse, tsis muaj tsev teev ntuj nrog tsib lub tsev. Nws muaj ob sab sib dhos-cov tsev teev ntuj qis me ntsis hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog chav tseem ceeb, tso rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob thiab sab qab teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub tsev. Hauv txoj kev npaj ua kev cai raus dej, ncab ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob. Plaub qhov siab tau ua tiav los ntawm cov muaj kuab zoo nkauj ntawm lub taub hau ntawm cov qauv zoo nkauj nruas. Cov qauv ntoo khaub lig ntoo khaub lig yog qhov rov tsim dua tshiab, tsis yog ib txwm ua ntawm Kargopol kev kos duab ib txwm muaj. Los ntawm txhua sab, ntau qhov loj me txuas nrog lub tuam tsev: apses, sab-altars, kho kom zoo nkauj. Muaj lub sam thiaj dav nyob rau sab hnub poob.

Lub tsev teev ntuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev nplua nuj ntawm cov pob zeb pob zeb: rhombuses, cov hniav, cov menyuam tau dai rau ntawm ib sab-thaj, apses, thiab laj kab. Kuj tseem ceeb yog ntau yam ntawm cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub qhov rais thav duab, tsis tso rau hauv kab, tab sis zoo li yog khiav obliquely los ntawm qis mus rau kaum sab saud los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab nqes los ntawm sab qab teb. Txhua lub pob zeb dawb, ua kom zoo zoo clypeus yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws qhov tshwj xeeb thiab qhov tsis zoo nkauj: ib tus muaj qhov taw qhia kawg, txuas ntxiv muaj qhov kawg, qhov thib peb muaj qhov kawg, qhov plaub muaj qhov semicircular kawg, thiab ntxiv rau. Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ua Ntej ntawm Blessed Virgin Mary yog kab lus ntawm cov cim ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb hauv nroog, hu ua "Kargopol pattern". Nws tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi uas lub tsev teev ntuj no tau nrov npe hu ua "zoo kawg".

Raws li G. V. Alferova, tus qauv ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv yog cov tuam tsev hauv nroog Moscow. Ib qho ntxiv, nws taw tes rau qhov txawv txav ntawm Kargopol pob zeb architecture thaum muaj qhov qis, xis nyob sab hauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj no, uas zoo ib yam li "kev nyiam sab hauv" yam ntxwv ntawm cov tuam tsev ntoo.

Tam sim no lub tsev teev ntuj yog ib ntawm ob pawg ntseeg pawg ntseeg nyob hauv nroog. Archpriest Boris (Korobeinik) ua tus saib xyuas pawg ntseeg.

Duab

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