Kev sau thiab kos duab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevich cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Alexandrov

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev sau thiab kos duab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevich cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Alexandrov
Kev sau thiab kos duab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevich cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Alexandrov

Video: Kev sau thiab kos duab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevich cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Alexandrov

Video: Kev sau thiab kos duab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevich cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Alexandrov
Video: Tsis Muaj Peev Xwm Yuav Ua Li Cas 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Literary thiab Art Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaev
Literary thiab Art Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaev

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Hauv lub nroog Alexandrov, cheeb tsam Vladimir, muaj Marina thiab Anastasia Tsvetaevs Literary thiab Art Museum, uas tau tsim los nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm tsoomfwv cov peev nyiaj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tus kws sau paj huam Marina Tsvetaeva thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1991 thaum lub caij so uas mob siab rau paj huam. Cov hnub so ntawm hom no tau muaj nyob hauv Aleksandrov txij li xyoo 1982 thiab raug hu ua Tsvetaevsky Poetry Festivals. Lub tsev khaws khoom qhib tau dhau los ua thawj qhov zoo ntawm Tsvetaevo tsev cia puav pheej uas tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Russia. Xyoo qhib, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau pauv mus rau kev tswj hwm hauv nroog, tom qab ntawd nws tau dhau los ua lub nroog tag nrho.

Raws li lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, lub tsev cia puav pheej yuav tsum yog lub tsev cia puav pheej -ua piv txwv - qhov no txhais tau tias lub tsev cia puav pheej tau rov tsim dua cov huab cua uas muaj nyob hauv Tsvetaevo lub sijhawm.

Raws li koj paub, Tsvetaev tsev neeg nyob hauv xeev Vladimir tau ntev. Tsvetaev Alexander Vasilievich nyob rau xyoo 1856-1897 tau ua pov thawj hauv lub tsev teev ntuj me me nyob hauv lub zos Zinovyevo. Alexander Vasilievich yog tus txiv ntxawm ntawm Tsvetaev cov viv ncaus. Pib xyoo 1877, nws yog tus thawj tswj hwm hauv nws cheeb tsam, thiab xyoo 1888 nws tau nce mus rau qib siab ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm. Ib xyoos tom qab kev nce qib, Alexander Vasilyevich tuag thiab tau muab faus rau hauv ib lub toj ntxas hauv tib lub zos.

Thaum pib ntawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Mintz Mavriky Alexandrovich, kws tshuaj lom neeg, thiab tseem yog tus txiv thib ob ntawm Anastasia Ivanovna Tsvetaeva, raug xa mus rau lub nroog Alexandrov los tsim tsob ntoo. Vim nws tus txiv txav mus, Anastasia Ivanovna tau tsiv mus rau Aleksandrov nrog nws tus tub hluas Andrei.

Txog qhov chaw nyob ntawm nws tsev neeg, Mavriky Alexandrovich tau xauj lub tsev me me tab sis zoo nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog hauv thaj chaw ntsuab. Lub tsev nyob ntawm ib ntawm cov pej xeem hwm ntawm Aleksandrov, tus kws qhia lej lej Alexei Andreevich Lebedev.

Qhov hu ua "Tsvetaevsky lub tsev" yog qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm. Lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1916 rau tsev neeg Mavriky Alexandrovich dhau los hauv lub tsev no; hauv qee qhov chaw nyeem ntawv ib tus tuaj yeem pom lub npe "Alexandrovsky lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Marina Tsvetaeva". Lub sijhawm no, tus kws sau paj huam feem ntau nyob hauv lub xeev thiab nyob ntawm no ntev, tsim nws cov paj huam tshwj xeeb. Osip Mandelstam feem ntau tuaj ntsib nws, nrog leej twg lawv taug kev ncig lub nroog thiab feem ntau tau mus ntsib nws qhov chaw nyiam, uas yog lub toj ntxas qub. Ib ntawm Mandelstam cov paj huam tau mob siab rau Tsvetaeva - "Tsis ntseeg qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb hnub Sunday." Qhov kev mob siab rau no tau muab Marina Ivanovna qhov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1931 ntawm kev sau ntawv hu ua "Keeb Kwm Ntawm Kuv Lub Siab", sau hauv Paris thiab qhia ntxaws txog nws nyob hauv nroog Alexandrov thiab ntau lub rooj sib tham nrog Mandelstam. Cov ntawv sau tau pib ua rau Tsvetaevo txav mus thoob plaws lub nroog.

Kev tsim lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau ua tiav nrog kev pub nyiaj pub dawb, uas tau sau los ntawm Tsvetaevsky Foundation. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau suav tias yog kev ua haujlwm tiag tiag, vim tias nws tus sau yog Tavrizov Avet Alexandrovich - qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Lub tsev khaws nyiaj pov hwm tus lej kwv yees li 25 txhiab qhov chaw khaws cia, ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb yog qhov ua tiav ntawm cov ntawv sau thiab yam ntawm Anastasia Tsvetaeva, seascape ntawm Lagorio Lev, ntxiv rau yam ntawm Lumba-Gertsyk tsev neeg thiab Voloshin Maximilian cov xim dej.

Nyob rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm nws lub neej, pab phooj ywg zoo li cov neeg nyiam tau tsim hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov lus hais - "Kev mus ncig rau txhua tus neeg tuaj saib."Qhov tseeb tseem ceeb yog tias cov menyuam kawm ntawv coob thiab cov xibfwb qhia pom qhov txaus siab rau hauv cov tsev khaws khoom pov thawj.

Chamber Music Hall tau qhib txij lub caij nplooj zeeg mus txog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab tuav txog 40 qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau teeb tsa Tsvetaevsky paj huam kev ua koob tsheej, uas tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv yam nyob hauv lub tebchaws, muaj nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Tsvetaevsky hnub so. Txhua xyoo lub tsev khaws puav pheej tuav txog kaum qhov kev nthuav tawm, thiab qee qhov txawm tias nthuav tawm txawv teb chaws.

Xyoo 2001, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau lees paub tias yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia, txawm hais tias nws lub xeev cov peev nyiaj tau qis heev, thiab tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, suav nrog cov saib xyuas thiab cov kws tshaj lij, tus lej tsuas yog 15 tus neeg.

Duab

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