Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Old Orhei hauv nroog uas muaj tib lub npe hauv Koom pheej ntawm Moldova yog lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg uas nyob ntawm Pestere cape, hauv lub qhov tsua zoo nkauj, 60 km sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Chisinau. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib cua-muaj lwm lub npe "Moldavian Troy".
Hauv Old Orhei, cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm keeb kwm tau tshawb pom qee qhov kev coj noj coj ua. Nws nyob ntawm no uas Geto-Dacian tiv thaiv fortress (VI-I centuries BC), kev sib hais haum ntawm Golden Horde Shehr-al-Jedid (kawg ntawm XIV xyoo pua), Orthodox monasteries (pib los ntawm XIV xyoo pua), ntxiv rau lub nroog Moldavian Orhei (XV-XVII ib tiam).
Cov cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam tau nyob txij li puag thaum ub los. Thaum pib ntawm XIV Art. Lub tebchaws no tau kov yeej los ntawm Golden Horde, tom qab uas lub nroog tau tsim los ntawm qhov chaw no, uas tau txais lub npe Shehr-al-Jedid. Lub sijhawm ntawd, Sherh-Al-Jedid yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj tawm rau pab tub rog thaum lub sijhawm kev sib tw yeej. Hauv ib nrab ntawm 60s. XIV Art. lub nroog raug rhuav tshem. Hauv 20s. XV Art. Moldavian kev sib hais haum ntawm Orhei tau tshwm sim ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv XV caug xyoo. tus tswj hwm nto moo ntawm Moldavian tus thawj coj Stefan cel Mare tau xaj kev tsim kho lub pob zeb fortress Orhei ntawm qhov chaw no. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm XVI caug xyoo. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog tau hloov mus rau qhov chaw tshiab - 18 km sab qaum teb ntawm qhov qub dhau los. Tom qab ib ntus, lawv tau tsim lub nroog no hu ua Orhei.
Old Orhei yog tib lub nroog-hom kev tsim vaj tsev nyob hauv Moldova. Kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm ntawm no tau pib xyoo 1947 thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog niaj hnub no.
Tsev khaws puav pheej-Txuag yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes thiab keeb kwm keeb kwm. Lub complex suav nrog ntau qhov ntxhab ntxhab, nruab nrab ntawm qhov uas yog Pob Zeb Pestere. Ua ke nrog ib lub pob zeb ntxiv - Butuceni, lawv tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb ntawm ntuj.
Tus qauv qub uas muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm Old Orhei yog Geta fortress, nyob ntawm Butuchenskaya pob zeb. Lwm lub tsev uas yog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi yog Medieval Fortress, ua tom qab kev kov yeej ntawm thaj chaw no los ntawm Golden Horde. Ntawm lwm qhov chaw ntawm Old Orhei, nws kuj tseem tsim nyog sau cia, nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm Reut tus dej, ntu ntev thiab nqaim ntawm lub txhab nyiaj nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau yam txheej txheem qub - lub pob zeb monastery ntawm xyoo pua 15th, lub tsev ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Assumption ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, thiab cov tawg tsam ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv Geto-Dacian.
