Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsk Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pavlovsk

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Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsk Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pavlovsk
Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsk Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pavlovsk

Video: Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsk Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pavlovsk

Video: Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsk Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pavlovsk
Video: Sib Hawm Dhau (Time Passed) Music Video by: Deeda/Dib Xwb 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsky Park
Pink Pavilion hauv Pavlovsky Park

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Pink Pavilion lossis Pavilion of Roses yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm Pavlovsky Park pawg ua ke, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kos duab thiab keeb kwm raws li qhov piv txwv tsis tshua pom ntawm cov ntoo ntoo qub. Tus sau ntawm Pink Pavilion project yog Andrey Voronikhin. Tom qab ntawd, Pietro Gonzago thiab Carl Rossi kuj tau ua haujlwm ntawm no.

Pink Pavilion nyob ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm peb cheeb tsam ntawm Pavlovsky Park: White Birch, Staraya Sylvia thiab Parade Field. Tias yog vim li cas nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov toj roob hauv pes tag nrho ntawm lub tiaj ua si, zoo li yog ua tiav nws cov duab zoo nkauj.

Xyoo 1797, ib daim av "ze ntawm Parade Field" tau tso cai los ntawm Empress Maria Feodorovna rau tus tub huabtais, tus kws lij choj tus kws lij choj, tus kws lij choj dav dav ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm, Chamberlain, cavalier ntawm ntau yam xaj Alexei Borisovich Kurakin, rau kev tsim kho lub tebchaws tsev.

Nws yog lub tsev ntawm AB Kurakina nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Pink Pavilion. Nws tau ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev npaj nrog porticoes ntawm plaub sab thiab tau ua los ntawm ntoo.

Xyoo 1806, thaj av nrog lub tsev thiab cov kev pabcuam raug muag los ntawm tus tub huabtais rau tub rog tswv xeev ntawm lub nroog Pavlovsk, Pyotr Ivanovich Bagration, uas yog tus saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe thaum Dvor mus rau Pavlovsk rau lub caij ntuj sov. Bagration tseem tau txais cov phiaj xwm nyob sib ze, uas yog los ntawm Prince M. P. Golitsyn. Leej twg yog tus sau ntawm txoj haujlwm hloov pauv ntawm Kurakin lub tsev tsis paub. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav los ntawm tus tub luam ntawm pawg thib 3, Andrei Pelevin.

Mus rau hauv cov tub rog nquag thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1810, Bagration xaj Pelevin kom muag nws Pavlovsk vaj tsev. Thiab qhov ntawd tau ua tiav. Xyoo 1811, cov phiaj tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej ntawm cov txhab nyiaj ntawm Empress Maria Feodorovna. Tab sis lub cim xeeb ntawm tus tswv qub tseem nyob hauv lub npe ntawm lub xaib no tau ntev. Nov yog qhov lawv hu ua "Bagration lub tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov".

Andrei Voronikhin, sawv cev ntawm Empress, hloov lub tsev no mus rau hauv lub tiaj ua si pavilion. Raws li Maria Feodorovna lub tswv yim, lub tsev pheeb suab yuav tsum yog lub nceeg vaj ntawm paj - nws nyiam paj. Roses adorned rooj tog tshwj xeeb tsim rau nws thiab tsim ntawm lub tsev pavilion sab hauv; roses kuj tseem nyob ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) kev pabcuam thiab hauv lub vaj paj sawv tawm ze ntawm phab ntsa ntawm pavilion. Paj tau coj los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Tebchaws Europe. Tus Empress hlub thiab nkag siab lawv. Tab sis nws tau qhia tshwj xeeb mob siab rau paj. Yog li ntawd, lub tiaj ua si pavilion tau hu ua Pink. Xyoo 1812, daim paib sau ua lus Fab Kis "Pavillon des roses" tau tshwm ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev loj.

Thaum Lub Xya Hli 27, 1814, Pavlovsk ntsib Alexander I thiab tus neeg saib xyuas Lavxias, uas rov qab los ntawm Paris nrog yeej Napoleon, lub tsev seev cev tau nrawm nrawm rau Pink Pavilion. Kev tsim kho ua haujlwm tau saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse K. Rossi thiab tus kws kho kom zoo nkauj P. Gonzago. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho chaw nres nkoj nrog cov ntoo ntoo tau teeb tsa nyob ib sab ntawm Rose Pavilion ntawm "pas dej nuv ntses". Thiab ntawm lub pavilion ntawm Roses tau teeb tsa cov duab tooj liab ntawm Hercules, zaum ntawm tus nees, thiab Apollo ntawm Herculaneus.

Hnub no, Rose Pavilion rov tsim ua lub tsev hais kwv txhiaj. Qhov haujlwm suab paj nruag zoo tshaj plaws ua hauv nws phab ntsa yog kev ua koob tsheej txhua xyoo "Big Waltz in Pavlovsk", uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 2002. Lub koob tsheej tau mob siab rau tus kws sau nkauj Johann Strauss. Lub sijhawm dhau los, kev ua koob tsheej tau mus deb tshaj li Pavlovsk thiab dhau los ua ib qhov haujlwm hauv tsev khaws puav pheej, tau txais lub npe dav dua "Big Waltz".

Lwm qhov kev lom zem suab paj nruag, muaj nyob hauv Pink Pavilion, tau mob siab rau tus kws sau nkauj Mikhail Glinka. Yog li, kev coj noj coj ua uas ib zaug tau tso los ntawm tus poj huab tais ntawm Pavlovsk, Maria Feodorovna, tau qhuas thiab txuas ntxiv mus.

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