Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

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Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan
Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

Video: Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

Video: Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan
Video: Annunciation Cathedral in Kazan Kremlin in Kazan, Russia. Built in 1562 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin
Annunciation Cathedral ntawm Kazan Kremlin

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tshaj Tawm ntawm Kazan Kremlin yog lub tsev tsim vaj tsev ntawm lub xyoo pua thib kaum rau. Lub tsev teev ntuj zeb tau tsim los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntoo nyob rau xyoo 1561. Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Ivan qhov txaus ntshai, Postnik Yakovlev thiab Ivan Shiryaev tau ua tiav kev tsim kho. Lub tuam tsev tau tsim los ntawm Volga limestone quarried ntawm lwm lub txhab nyiaj ntawm Volga.

Lub tsev teev ntuj yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Pskov cov qauv vaj tsev. Qhov no yog qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm txhua qhov kev khaws cia ntawm Kazan Kremlin. Cov txheej txheem, lub tuam tsev zoo ib yam li Assumption Cathedral ntawm Moscow Kremlin.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tshaj Tawm tau rov tsim dua ntau dua ib zaug, tab sis qhov qub Pskov style tau raug khaws cia. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov hauv paus hauv paus yog puag ncig los ntawm qhov ua kom zoo nkauj Pskov. Nyob rau xyoo kaum yim, lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov tsim kho dua tshiab thiab cov thawj lub kaus mom hlau tau hloov pauv nrog cov noob ntoo. Hauv qhov hluav taws kub ntawm xyoo 1815, lub tsev teev ntuj raug puas tsuaj loj heev. Lawv pib kho nws ob xyoos tom qab. Ntoo txua ntoo ntawm lub iconostasis tshiab tau tsim los ntawm tus tswv los ntawm Moscow Bykovsky. Gilding tej hauj lwm tau ua los ntawm Moscow bourgeois Gabriel Lvov. Icons rau nws tau pleev xim los ntawm Vasily Stepanov Turin. Xyoo 1821, lub tuam tsev raug fij dawb huv.

Xyoo 1842, hluav taws kub hnyiab hauv Kazan dua. Ntau lub nroog pawg ntseeg tau hlawv. Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm dua xav tau kev kho dua thiab nws tau ua tiav hauv Byzantine style. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev teev ntuj raug kho dua ntau dua ib zaug. Lub tuam tsev tau hloov kho loj hauv xyoo 1909. Txoj haujlwm kho dua tshiab tau ua tiav los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse F. N Malinovsky. Hauv pem teb hauv lub thaj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv marble. Cov vuas marble tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no. Cov kws kho vajtse tau hloov kho cov duab tha xim. Cov cua sov ua kom sov thiab hluav taws xob tau tshwm sim hauv lub tuam tsev.

Xyoo 1928, lub tswb pej thuam ntawm Annunciation Cathedral raug rhuav tshem. Tam sim no lub vaj vaj pej xeem tau muab tso rau hauv nws qhov chaw.

Lub thaj neeb tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau ntau pua xyoo yog lub thaj neeb nrog cov relics ntawm lub tuam tsev tus tsim, Kazan primate Guria.

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua tiav xyoo 1995-2005. Lub cim-pleev xim ua haujlwm tau ua tiav los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij ntawm lub tuam tsev kho vajtse khoos phis tawj hauv Ministry of Culture ntawm Russia. Ua haujlwm ntawm kev rov kho cov cim ntawm lub ntsiab iconostasis tau ua los ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov neeg pleev xim duab los ntawm Moscow hauv kev coj ua ntawm SR Bragin. Kev kho dua tshiab tau ua tiav hauv xyoo 2005 rau kev ua koob tsheej nco txog 450 xyoos ntawm Kazan diocese.

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