Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni (Monument a Joseph Gallieni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Paris

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Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni (Monument a Joseph Gallieni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Paris
Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni (Monument a Joseph Gallieni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Paris

Video: Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni (Monument a Joseph Gallieni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Paris

Video: Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni (Monument a Joseph Gallieni) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Paris
Video: Statue of French colonial general Gallieni vandalised in Paris | AFP 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni
Monument rau Marshal Joseph Gallieni

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Monument rau Marshal ntawm Fabkis Joseph Gallieni sawv ntawm qhov chaw Vauban. Lub npe Gallieni tsis paub zoo hauv tebchaws Russia, tabsis rau Parisians nws yog lub cim ntawm kev ua siab loj thiab kev cia siab. Nws tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi uas nyob ntawm tus taw ntawm lub monument nws tau sau: "Rau Joseph Gallieni - lub nroog Paris."

Yauxej Simon Gallieni kawm tiav los ntawm tub rog lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Saint-Cyr, tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv pab tub rog. Nws yog tus tswv xeev ntawm Madagascar. Thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1914 nws so haujlwm vim yog kev noj qab haus huv thiab nyob ntawm nws thaj av. Tus qub tub rog twb muaj 65 xyoos lawm.

Thaum Lub Yim Hli 7, 1914, Anglo-French units poob ciam teb sib ntaus nrog cov tub rog German. Cov neeg German tau tawm tsam hla Paris. Commander-in-Chief Joffre ntseeg tias Paris yuav tsum tau swb thiab kev txiav txim siab sib ntaus sib tua yuav tsum tau ua rau tus yeeb ncuab dhau ntawm Seine.

Minister of War Messimi tau thov kom Joffre tsim pab tub rog los tiv thaiv lub peev, tab sis nws tseem nyob ntsiag to. Tom qab ntawd tus nom tswv tau hu Gallieni thiab tsa nws ua tus thawj coj tub rog ntawm Paris. Cov tub rog ntawm General Monuri tau pauv mus rau tub ceev xwm ntawm lub peev. Tsoom fwv tawm hauv nroog. Lub luag haujlwm rau Fab Kis peev tau poob rau cov neeg laus, mob hnyav.

Tus tub rog qub qhia kev ua siab loj, lub zog thiab kev pom kev zoo. Tsim kom muaj kev soj ntsuam huab cua. Lub xov tooj cua ntawm Eiffel Tower tau cuam tshuam kev sib txuas lus German. Trenches raug khawb ib ncig Paris, cov phom loj tau teeb tsa - lub peev tau tig los ua lub tsev tiv thaiv. Paub txog qhov ua tau ntawm nws lub caij nplooj zeeg, tus thawj coj tau xaj cov khoom me ntawm qee yam khoom, suav nrog Eiffel Tower.

Gallieni yog thawj tus paub tias cov neeg German tso tseg txoj kev mus ntes Paris thiab tig mus rau sab hnub tuaj coj cov tub rog Fab Kis los zuam. Yog li, lawv nthuav tawm lawv cov flank los tawm tsam. Gallieni hais kom tawm tsam los ntawm cov tub rog ntawm Monuri cov tub rog. Joffre tos. Cov phooj ywg Askiv, uas Gallieni vam tias yuav yaum, tsis hais lus rau tus txiv neej nkees nkees, tsom iav. Thiab tom qab ntawd tus thawj coj ntawm Paris tau pib txav mus los ntawm cov tub rog, yam tsis tau tos kev xaj khoom. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau tawm ntawm Marne. Thaum nws lub sijhawm tseem ceeb, Gallieni tswj tau xa 6,000 tus tub rog tshiab los ntawm Paris hauv ib hnub nrog kev pab los ntawm kev sau tsheb thauj neeg Parisian - cov neeg German tau thim rov qab.

Paris tawm tsam. Xyoo 1916, Gallieni so haujlwm dua thiab tuag. Xyoo 1921 nws tau muab lub npe ntawm Marshal ntawm Fabkis.

Lub monument rau marshal tau teeb tsa ntawm Qhov Chaw Vauban xyoo 1926 (los ntawm tus kws kos duab Jean Boucher). Lub xwmfab nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm Lub Tsev ntawm Invalids, lub qhov ntxa ntawm cov tub rog zoo ntawm Fabkis, tau dhau los ua qhov chaw tsim nyog rau lub monument rau tus txiv neej uas cawm Paris.

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