Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Brest

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Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Brest
Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Brest

Video: Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Brest

Video: Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Brest
Video: Nkauj tawm tshiab _QHov twg los tau _ by Xim vaj & Xeeb vwj & xis nus vaj _ (2020 - 2021 ) 2024, Cuaj hlis
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Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress
Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest fortress

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Qhov thib tsib fort ntawm Brest Fortress yog ceg ntawm Brest Hero-Fortress memorial complex. Lub fort thib tsib yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ua hauv xyoo 1878-88 thiab ua haujlwm kom nres cov yeeb ncuab ntawm txoj kev nyob deb mus rau lub fortress.

Lub fort muaj lub ntsej muag pentagonal thiab npog thaj tsam ntawm 0.79 square kilometers. Nws tau ua los ntawm cov cib thiab ib puag ncig los ntawm ib qho av hauv av nrog lub pas dej uas muaj dej puv. Nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub fort muaj ib lub hauv ntej caponier rau rau rab phom, muaj peev xwm tua hauv ob qho kev qhia. Cov chaw tiv thaiv zoo ntawm txhua sab tau tsim nyob tom qab, txuas nrog lub caponier los ntawm txoj kev hauv av (laj kab).

Xyoo 1908, nws tau txiav txim siab los kho lub Fifth Fort tshiab-los npog nws cov phab ntsa nrog ob-meter txheej ntawm cov pob zeb thiab tsim cov laj kab txuas cov tub rog nrog rau ib nrab-caponiers. Cov neeg ua haujlwm-tus thawj coj Ivan Osipovich Belinsky tau raug xaiv los saib xyuas cov haujlwm no.

Xyoo 1941, thaum pib ua tsov rog, cov tub rog thib 3 ntawm pab tub rog zaum 44 tau nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv, uas tau sim hla mus rau cov neeg tiv thaiv ntawm Brest fortress, thiab tom qab ntawd khiav mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Thaum lub sij hawm Nazi txoj hauj lwm, Fifth Fort tau siv los ua chaw rau khoom, tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1944, nws tau raug tso tawm los ntawm 1295th Infantry Regiment ntawm 160th Infantry Division ntawm 70th Army.

Tau ntev, lub fort tau tso tseg thiab puas ntsoog. Xyoo 1997 nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo raws li keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua thiab tau ua tiav txoj haujlwm kho kom zoo. Tam sim no nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub fort muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej "Keeb Kwm ntawm Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Kev Ua Tub Rog", kev nthuav tawm "Sab Hnub Poob ntawm Txiv Plig", nrog rau kev sau ntau ntawm cov riam phom loj hauv qhov chaw qhib ntawm lub fort.

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