Basilica di San Michele Maggiore piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Pavia

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Basilica di San Michele Maggiore piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Pavia
Basilica di San Michele Maggiore piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Pavia

Video: Basilica di San Michele Maggiore piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Pavia

Video: Basilica di San Michele Maggiore piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Pavia
Video: PAVIA - Basilica di San Michele Maggiore e l’incoronazione del re Barbarossa 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Basilica ntawm San Michele Maggiore
Basilica ntawm San Michele Maggiore

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Basilica ntawm San Michele Maggiore hauv Pavia yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Lombard Romanesque style. Lub tsev teev ntuj mob siab rau Archangel Michael tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 11-12.

Thawj lub tuam tsev qhuas tus thawj tubtxib saum ntuj Michael tau tsim tsa hauv Pavia ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Chapel Palace tam sim no, tab sis raug rhuav tshem hauv qhov hluav taws kub hauv 1004. Kev tsim kho lub tsev tshiab niaj hnub no ntawm basilica pib thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 10 (crypt, hu nkauj thiab transept) thiab tau ua tiav hauv 1155. Thiab nyob rau xyoo 1489, lub vaults ntawm lub hauv paus nave tau hloov los ntawm Agostino da Candia. Nws nyob hauv pawg ntseeg no uas Louis III tau ua tus kav xyoo 900 thiab Frederick Barbarossa zoo xyoo 1155, thiab lwm yam xwm txheej keeb kwm tseem ceeb tau tshwm sim ntawm no.

San Michele Maggiore tuaj yeem suav tias yog tus qauv ntawm ntau ntawm Pavia cov tsev teev ntuj hauv nruab nrab, xws li San Pietro hauv Chiel d'Oro thiab San Teodoro. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txawv ntawm qhov kawg hauv qhov ntawd thaum lub sijhawm nws tsim cov pob zeb siv tsis siv cib, ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Latin hla nrog lub hauv paus nave thiab ob sab hauv tsev teev ntuj thiab ntev dua transept. Lub transept ntawm San Michele Maggiore muaj nws tus kheej façade, cuav apse thiab vault cylindrical thiab sawv tawm ntawm tag nrho cov qauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Qhov tseem ceeb yog nws qhov ntev - 38 tawm ntawm 55 meters ntawm tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj.

Ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm lub nave thiab transept sawv ib lub octagonal asymmetrical dome, txhawb los ntawm cov nkoj ntawm Lombard-Romanesque lub qhov rooj. Lub ntsej muag ntawm basilica tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ntau cov duab puab zeb zeb, qee qhov, hmoov tsis, tam sim no tau raug rhuav tshem. Ntawm no koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom tsib qhov ob npaug thiab ib lub qhov rooj vaulted thiab tus ntoo khaub lig, uas yog kev rov tsim dua ntawm xyoo pua puv 19. Lub hauv paus-nyem rau ntawm lub ntsej muag qhia txog tib neeg lub cev, tsiaj txhu thiab cov tsiaj zoo. Saum toj no lub portal me yog cov duab ntawm Saint Ennodius, Npis Sov ntawm Pavia, thiab Saint Eleucadius, Archbishop ntawm Ravenna, thiab hauv lub lunettes koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm cov tim tswv. Sab hauv, hauv qab apse nrog cov duab loj loj nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, yog lub thaj tseem ceeb nrog cov relics ntawm Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg Ennodius thiab Eleucadius. Lub tsev khaws khoom qub tau khaws cov mosaic qub, thaum lub tsev teev ntuj muaj cov peev txheej zoo nkauj thiab lub tsev teev ntuj Martino Salimbene xyoo pua 15th.

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