Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Cov Pontine Islands yog cov koog pov txwv nyob hauv Tyrrhenian Hiav Txwv nyob sab hnub poob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub poob ntawm Ltalis. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm cov kob loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv cov koog pov txwv - Ponza. Cov Islands tuaj ntawm Palmarola, Zannone thiab Gavi kuj tseem nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob, thiab Ventotene thiab Santo Stefano nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj. Cov pab pawg ntawm ob pawg neeg no tau sib cais los ntawm qhov deb ntawm 41 km.
Cov koog pov txwv tau tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm roob hluav taws thiab tau nyob hauv tib neeg ntau txhiab xyoo. Ntawm nws thaj chaw, ib qho cim ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm tau pom yos rov qab rau Neolithic thiab Hnub Nyoog Tooj. Tom qab ntawd, Etruscans nyob ntawm no, thiab thawj cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg ntawm cov kob tau rov qab los rau lub sijhawm Ancient Rome. Raws li cov lus dab neeg hauv zos, Pontine Islands tau ib zaug Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Tyrrenia, uas mus hauv qab dej thiab sab laug tsuas yog ib qho nqaim ntawm thaj av.
Thaum lub sijhawm kav ntawm Roman tus huab tais Caesar Augustus, nws tau tso cai los khom nyob hauv cov koog pov txwv, thiab tib neeg tau kawm sai sai Ponza thiab Ventotene. Nws yog ob lub tebchaws no uas cov neeg Loos tau siv los ua chaw so thiab yog qhov chaw uas raug ntiab tawm mus rau cov pej xeem uas tsis ntseeg kev nom kev tswv. Keeb kwm rov ua nws tus kheej ob txhiab xyoo tom qab, thaum lub sijhawm xyoo ntawm kev tswj hwm fascist lawv raug ntiab tawm ntawm no rau tib qho laj thawj.
Hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub Nyoog, vim qhov kev tawm tsam tsis tu ncua ntawm Saracen pirates, Pontine Islands tau tso tseg. Nws tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo pua 18th uas lawv tau rov ua dua los ntawm Lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Naples, thiab tom qab ntawd tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm kev koom ua ke Ltalis. Niaj hnub no, tsuas yog cov kob ntawm Ponza thiab Ventotene nyob. Ib qho ntxiv, Ventotene tau tiv thaiv los ntawm lub xeev raws li kev cia xwm, nrog rau cov kob ntawm Santo Stefano. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj ncig ntawm no los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj, tshuaj ntsuab qus, paj zoo nkauj, ntxiv rau cov ntug hiav txwv uas tsis muaj neeg nyob thiab cov pob zeb zoo nkauj.
Raws li rau qhov pom ntawm Pontine archipelago, feem ntau ntawm lawv yog keeb kwm keeb kwm, txawm hais tias tseem muaj ntau yam keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm kev tsim vaj tsev. Ntawm Ponza, nws tsim nyog mus xyuas lub vaj botanical, taug kev hla Cape Bianco, nce Mount Monte Guardia nrog tus pej thuam qub nyob saum thiab tshawb xyuas ntau qhov grottoes - Grotta della Maga Circe, Grotta Ulysse o Del Sangué, Grotta Adzurra, Grotta del Pilato. Cov ntug hiav txwv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Ponza yog Spiaggia di Caya di Luna, Spiaggia dei Felci, Spiaggia di Le Forna. Qhov tom kawg yog nto moo rau nws lub pas dej ntsev ntsev. Cov neeg nyiam taug txuj kev nyuaj yuav nyiam Rota di Serpenti, lub labyrinth hauv av ua los ntawm cov qhov av uas tau khawb los ntawm cov neeg Loos.
10 km ntawm Ponza yog pob zeb pob zeb ntawm Palmarola, tsis muaj neeg nyob, tab sis muaj ntau lub khw noj mov thaum caij ntuj sov thiab ntug hiav txwv zoo. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom Lub Tuam Tsev San Silverino thiab lub qhov tsua Cava Mazzella.
Cov pob zeb me me ntawm Zannone, nrog thaj tsam ntawm tsuas yog 1 square km, yog ib feem ntawm Circeo National Park. Nws tuav lub rooj nthuav qhia kev kawm me me ntawm cov chaw ua si ntawm lub tiaj ua si, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Monte Pellegrino. Kuj tseem khaws cia yog lub ruins ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th Benedictine monastery.
Qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm Pontine Islands - Gavi - yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab muaj npe nrov rau cov nabqaum coob nyob ntawm nws.
Ntawm Ventotene muaj ntau qhov txheej txheem Roman txheej thaum ub uas ua los ntawm roob hluav taws, nrog rau cov txheej txheem dav rau khaws cov dej nag. Thiab xyoo 2009, lub nkoj tawg ntawm tsib lub nkoj Roman thaum ub tau tshawb pom ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm cov kob, qee qhov khoom cuav uas tam sim no tau nthuav tawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej.
Thaum kawg, ntawm Santo Stefano, koj tuaj yeem pom lub tsev raug kaw hauv tsev laus, tsim los ntawm Bourbons thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th thiab siv txog xyoo 1965.
