Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Gostiny Dvor hauv Arkhangelsk yog lub tsev tsim vaj tsev tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv. Nws tau tsim xyoo 1668-1684 ntawm Cape Pur-Navolok raws li kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv tus qauv. Tam sim no tsuas yog cov pej thuam sab qaum teb thiab ib feem ntawm phab ntsa sab hnub poob tau dim ntawm qhov nyuaj. Tom qab kev puas tsuaj ntawm txhua lub tsev teev ntuj ua ntej Petrine hauv nroog hauv Soviet lub sijhawm, Gostiny Dvor dhau los ua lub tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv Arkhangelsk.
Nyob rau xyoo 17th, ntau dua ib nrab ntawm Russia kev lag luam txawv teb chaws dhau los ntawm lub nroog Arkhangelsk. Tom qab ntawd kev lag luam tau teeb tsa hauv ntoo Gostiny Dvor.
Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1667, hluav taws tau tawg hauv lub nroog, uas tau rhuav tshem ntoo Gostiny Dvors. Nws tau txiav txim siab tam sim los tsim Gostiny Dvor tshiab los ntawm pob zeb. Thaum Lub Rau Hli ntawm tib lub xyoo, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich tau xaj lub nroog phiaj xwm Peter Gavrilovich Marselis, tus tswv German Wilim Scharf thiab 5 tus kws cib zeb mus rau Arkhangelsk. Lawv xav tau los nrhiav qhov chaw uas lub pob zeb Gostiny Dvors yuav sawv. Thaum mus ncig, Marselis txiav txim siab los tsim lawv ntawm qhov chaw yav dhau los - ntawm Cape Pur -Navolok.
Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1668, kev tsim kho ntawm ob pawg ua ke: Lavxias thiab German Gostiny Dvor. Kev tsim kho haujlwm tau saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho tshuab Matis Antsin, thiab txij li xyoo 1671 - los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Dmitry Mikhailovich Startsev.
Xyoo 1670, lwm qhov hluav taws kub loj tau tawg uas tau rhuav tshem cov ntoo tiv thaiv ntawm Arkhangelsk. Nws tau txiav txim siab ntxiv cov tub rog mus rau qhov nyuaj, tsim kom muaj chaw nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Lavxias thiab German Gostiny Dvor, Lub Nroog Pob Zeb Fortress. Phab ntsa tau tsim, 4 tus yees nyob rau ntawm lub ces kaum thiab 2 lub yees nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov phab ntsa ntev raws tus Dej Dvina Sab Qaum Teb. Xyoo 1684, txog rau 100 xyoo ntawm Arkhangelsk, kev tsim kho tau ua tiav.
Xyoo 1694, Peter Kuv tau mus ntsib Arkhangelsk, mus ntsib Gostiny Dvor thiab saib kev lag luam ntawm Askiv, Dutch, Norwegian thiab Danish cov tub lag luam ntawm no. Nyob rau xyoo pua 18th, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam txawv teb chaws tau pauv mus rau St. Petersburg. Kev lag luam hla Arkhangelsk tau txwv, thiab Gostiny Dvors dhau los ua qhov tsis lees paub thiab pib tawg. Xyoo 1770s, lub tsev poob mus rau qhov tsis zoo, thiab tau txiav txim siab los kho nws. German Gostiny Dvor thiab Lub Nroog Pob Zeb tau raug rhuav tshem, thiab cov pob zeb limestone thiab cov cib raug xa los kho qhov seem ntawm Lavxias Gostiny Dvor.
Xyoo 1788 Lub Tsev Txauv Txauv nrog tus pej thuam tau tsa. Thaum lub sijhawm taug kev, tus chij tau tsa saum tus pej thuam thiab teeb lub teeb tau teeb tsa. Xyoo 1809, cov chaw khaws cov ntsev tau ua tiav. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, sab qaum teb, yav qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj ntawm Lavxias Gostiny Dvor tau ploj mus tsis tau, tsuas yog phab ntsa sab hnub poob raws ntug Dej Dvina Sab Qaum Teb.
Xyoo 1981, cov khoom siv tau pauv mus rau lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj ntawm cov lus hauv zos; Xyoo 1992, tau tsim kho txoj haujlwm, tab sis vim tsis muaj peev nyiaj tom qab 3 xyoos lawv tau raug ncua, rov pib dua xyoo 1998, tab sis tsis ntev tso tseg. Hauv xyoo 2006, cov nyiaj tau faib rau kev rov tsim kho Gostiny Dvor. Xyoo 2008, Lub Tuam Txhab Nyiaj Txiag nrog lub hauv paus pej thuam tau rov qab los.
