Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Rizal Park, tseem hu ua Luneta Park, nyob rau sab qaum teb kawg ntawm Roxas Boulevard hauv plawv Manila. Nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Manila, lub tiaj ua si tau pom ntau yam xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm Philippines. Ntawm lawv - kev ua tiav ntawm Jose Rizal thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 30, 1896, uas tau ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam Philippines tawm tsam Spanish kev ua phem thiab hloov cov neeg tuag rau hauv lub tebchaws tus phab ej. Tom qab ntawd, Luneta Park tau hloov npe ua Risal Park hauv nws lub meej mom, thiab Jose Risal monument yog lub cim nruab nrab ntawm lub tiaj ua si. Ntawm no, thaum Lub Xya Hli 4, 1946, Kev Tshaj Tawm ntawm Kev Ywj Pheej ntawm Tebchaws Philippines tau tshaj tawm txoj cai, thiab kev tawm tsam kev nom kev tswv ntawm Ferdinand Marcos thiab Corazon Aquino tau tshwm sim xyoo 1986, uas ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm Marcos.
Cov keeb kwm ntawm Rizal Park tau pib nyob rau xyoo pua 18th thaum lub sijhawm Spanish raug kaw. Thaum Manila txoj kev sib raug zoo thiab kev ua lag luam tau tshwm sim feem ntau nyob hauv thaj tsam puag thaum ub ntawm Intramuros, thaj chaw me me nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub qhov taub tau raug tshem tawm kom tiv thaiv kev sim siab los ntawm cov neeg hauv zej zog kom tawm tsam. Lub sijhawm ntawd, thaj chaw no, hu ua Bagumbayan teb, muaj tsev kho mob Spanish tub rog (raug rhuav tshem tom qab thaum muaj av qeeg) thiab kev tiv thaiv tsis cuam tshuam nrog Intramuros thiab lub npe hu ua Luneta vim nws zoo li lub hli. Piazza Alfonso XII (Tus Vaj Ntxwv ntawm Spain los ntawm 1874 txog 1885), uas tom qab ntawd tau paub tias yog Luneta Square thiab yog qhov chaw ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau cov neeg nyob hauv Manila. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, kev tua pej xeem ntawm cov neeg ua phem thiab cov yeeb ncuab nom tswv ntawm Spain tau ua nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw no.
Niaj hnub no, yog ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub tiaj ua si thiab thoob plaws lub teb chaws tag nrho yog lub toj ntxas rau cov neeg Filipi yawg, tus kws sau ntawv thiab kws sau paj huam Jose Risal, ua los ntawm granite thiab tooj liab. Nws tau qhib rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 30, 1913, yog hnub tseem ceeb 17th ntawm nws qhov kev ua tiav. Cov quav hniav tau sau nrog cov lus ntawm Risal cov paj huam "Kuv kawg hais lus zoo", thiab lub monument nws tus kheej yog cov tub rog zov, uas hu ua Rizal Knights. Mus ntsib lub tsev teev ntuj no thiab tso ib lub wreath ntawm nws lub hauv paus tau dhau los yuav luag yog txheej xwm txheej xwm rau cov nom tswv tuaj xyuas tebchaws Philippines.
Txoj cai pem hauv ntej ntawm Risal Monument, Kev ywj pheej Flagpole, tus chij siab tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Philippines, nce 107 metres siab dua hauv av. Nws nyob ntawm no thaum Lub Xya Hli 4, 1946, kev ywj pheej ntawm Koom pheej ntawm Philippines tau tshaj tawm. Nyob ze yog qhov hu ua Independence Tribune, tsim los ntawm Juan Arellano.
Lwm qhov chaw nyiam nyob hauv Risal Park suav nrog Lub Nroog Nyij Pooj nrov hauv kev lees paub ntawm kev phooj ywg ntawm Nyij Pooj thiab Philippines, lub vaj Suav zoo nkauj nrog lub qhov rooj suav ib txwm nrog cov ya ya, Lub Tsev Qiv Hauv Tebchaws Philippines, Tebchaws Orchid Greenhouse thiab Npauj Npaim Pavilion, tau tsim xyoo 1994 xyoo. Lub Lapu Lapu Monument, lossis Tus Pej Xeem ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas Kev ywj pheej, yog khoom plig los ntawm cov neeg Kauslim ua tsaug rau cov neeg Filipino rau lawv txoj kev pab thaum xyoo 1950 Kauslim Tsov Rog. Lapu-Lapu yog tus thawj coj ntawm haiv neeg Muslim nyob rau tebchaws Philippines Cebu thiab tus sawv cev ntawm Sultan Sulu, yog thawj tus tawm tsam cov neeg Spanish colonialists. Tsis ntev los no nws tau lees paub tias yog thawj tus neeg tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws Philippines. Xyoo 1521 Lapu-Lapu thiab 10 tus txiv neej ntawm nws caj ces, siv hmuv, sib ntaus cov tub rog Mev coj los ntawm Fernand Magellan. Hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawd, tus neeg nto moo Portuguese navigator Magellan thiab ntau tus ntawm nws cov tub rog raug tua. Ntawm no, hauv Rizal Park, tsis deb ntawm lub monument rau Jose Risal, muaj "xoom kilometers" - lub ntsiab lus uas qhov kev ncua deb ntawm Manila pib.
Hnub so thiab hnub so, cov neeg nyob hauv Manila sib sau ua ke hauv lub tiaj ua si - tsev neeg nrog menyuam yaus, khub niam txiv sib hlub, cov laus laus so haujlwm. Rau lawv, ntxiv rau cov qhua hauv nroog, muaj ntau qhov chaw noj mov, muaj ntau pab pawg ntaus suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam, thiab koom cov kis las kis las.
