Peb nyob hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, tab sis qee zaum peb xav tau kev sib hlub ntau heev. Thiab dab tsi tuaj yeem muaj kev hlub ntau dua li lub tsev fuabtais medieval? Peb muab rau koj 7 ntawm cov tsev fuabtais qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe, uas koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj ntsib dawb do sai li sai tau thaum cov ciam teb qhib tom qab kis thoob qhov txhia chaw.
Tsev fuabtais Cochem, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees
Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Imperial ntawm Cochem yog lub tsev fuabtais qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Lorraine Palatines ncig 1000. Xyoo 1151 Cochem dhau los ua tus muaj ntawm Staufen dynasty thiab dhau los ua lub tsev fuabtais.
Xyoo 1688, Fabkis tus huab tais Louis XIV tau ntes lub tsev fuabtais. Nws tau rov qab los rau qhov nyiam neo-Gothic style xyoo 1868, thaum Ravené tsev neeg tau txais lub tsev fuabtais. Tus tswv tshiab tau tsim lawv lub tsev nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov ntawm no, muab lub fortress medieval nrog Renaissance zoo nkauj thiab Baroque rooj tog.
Tam sim no lub tsev fuabtais Cochem yog los ntawm lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe thiab tau qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas.
Warwick Castle, UK
Warwick Castle tau tsim xyoo 1068 los ntawm William tus Conqueror. Lub tsev fuabtais tau txhim kho tas li thiab rov kho dua, piv txwv li, ntawm qhov siab ntawm Ib puas Xyoo Tsov Rog hauv XIII-XIV ib puas xyoo, tau ntxiv ob lub yees ntxiv.
Lub tsev fuabtais tau poob los ntawm kev tiv thaiv thaum Kev Tawm Tsam Askiv xyoo 1640 thiab poob mus rau qhov tsis zoo tom qab ntawd. Tab sis nws tau hloov pauv tag nrho thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, thaum kev kho kom rov loj loj tau ua nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub fortress medieval.
Tam sim no Warwick Castle tau nrov heev ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi - ntau yam kev nyiam, kev lom zem nkauj thiab txawm tias muaj kev sib tw zoo nyob ntawm no.
Windsor Castle, UK
Windsor Castle tau muaj los ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe Askiv rau ntau dua 900 xyoo. Thawj lub fortress ntawm qhov chaw no tau tsim los ntawm William tus Conqueror hauv 1070. Cov vaj ntxwv tom qab tau rov kho lub tsev fuabtais ntau zaus, maj mam tig nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj.
Lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm Windsor Castle tau muaj txoj sia nyob los ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog. Ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov muaj zog ntawm Norman Gate, Round Tower thiab Gothic lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. George, qhov uas ntau tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe raug faus.
39 tus huab tais Askiv sib txawv tau nyob ntawm Windsor Castle, suav nrog tus poj huab tais Elizabeth II tam sim no. Tib lub sijhawm, qee chav ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws, tabsis tsuas yog qee hnub, thaum tus huab tais tsis nyob.
Fortress ntawm Hohensalzburg, Austria
Fortress Hohensalzburg yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv nruab nrab loj tshaj plaws hauv txhua lub tebchaws Europe. Salzburg cov thawj coj-npis sov tau tsim thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm no hauv 1077. Tsev fuabtais Salzburg tau txais nws qhov zoo li niaj hnub pib thaum xyoo pua 16th.
Tam sim no Hohensalzburg Fortress ua haujlwm ua tsev khaws puav pheej. Ntau yam khoom pov thawj keeb kwm tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, suav nrog lub npe hu ua Salzburg Bull organ, ua si los ntawm Leopold Mozart, tus kws sau paj huam zoo. Lub cev tau teeb tsa hauv 1502 thiab tseem tab tom ua haujlwm.
Lub tsev fuabtais nyob ntawm toj siab 120 meters. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau nws ob qho tib si ntawm ko taw thiab los ntawm cable tsheb. Qhov txaus siab, thawj lub funicular tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1500.
Kilkenny Castle, Ireland
Kilkenny Castle yog ib lub tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Ireland, ua los ntawm Earl of Pembroke xyoo 1195. Lub fortress tau txais nws qhov zoo li tam sim no nyob rau xyoo pua 13th, thaum lub npe nrov plaub puag ncig tau ntxiv.
Lub tsev fuabtais tau los ntawm tsev neeg Butler muaj zog rau ntau dua 400 xyoo. Nyob rau xyoo 1967 lub fortress tau pauv mus rau lub nroog Kilkenny. Ntau qhov chaw tam sim no tau qhib rau pej xeem, suav nrog chav kos duab, tsev qiv ntawv thiab chav pw zoo nkauj. Cov neeg tuaj ncig kuj tseem tuaj yeem taug kev hauv lub tiaj ua si.
Rochester Castle, UK
Rochester Castle tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1080 los ntawm Npis Sov Gandalf, tus kws kes duab vajtse nto moo hauv nruab nrab uas tseem tsim lub Tsev Ntauwd London uas nto moo. Lub tsev fuabtais yog qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tsov ua rog ntawm tub William ntawm Conqueror.
Hauv lub xyoo pua 12th, tau ntxiv cov donjon loj heev, uas tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus txog hnub no. Lub tsev fuabtais tau sieged ob peb zaug thiab tau ib nrab puas hauv lub xyoo pua 14th. Tam sim no cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm Rochester Castle tau qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig.
Alcazar hauv Segovia, Spain
Alcazar hauv Segovia loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Roman qub fort. Lub tsev fuabtais niaj hnub no tau tsim los ntawm King Alfonso VI hauv 1120. Alcazar tau ua lub rooj zaum ntawm cov vaj ntxwv Castilian kom txog thaum lub peev tau tsiv mus rau Madrid hauv qab Philip II. Xyoo 19th, muaj tsev kawm tub rog nyob ntawm no.
Tam sim no Alcazar yog ib qhov chaw mus xyuas tshaj plaws hauv Spain; lub tsev khaws khoom raug qhib ntawm no, uas nthuav tawm cov duab vaj ntxwv, cov rooj tog qub thiab cov ntaub pua tsev.
Alcazar hauv Segovia muaj qhov zoo nkauj sab nrauv. Nws ntseeg tias tau tshoov siab lub npe nrov Cinderella Castle ntawm Disneyland.