Cov duab Slovakia yog nrov heev nrog cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws vim nws qhov zoo nkauj thiab keeb kwm xav paub. Tau ntau pua xyoo, thaj chaw no tau txiav txim siab ciam teb ntawm Hungary, yog li ntawd cov chaw ruaj khov uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau thiab citadels feem ntau tau teeb tsa ntawm no. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv uas nws qee zaum nyuaj rau txiav txim siab uas yog cov tsev fuabtais nto moo tshaj plaws hauv Slovakia.
Lub hauv paus loj hauv Slovakia yog Bratislava Castle, nyob hauv plawv plawv ntawm lub tebchaws. Lub tsev fuabtais saib ntawm Danube tau rov qab ua tiav nyob rau hauv tsib caug ntawm lub xyoo pua XX. Cov neeg kho vajtse tau muab nws lub ntsej muag raws li cov qauv vaj tsev ntawm Theresian Baroque ntawm ib nrab xyoo pua 18th. Lub tsev tam sim no ua haujlwm raws li keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Slovakia thiab lub rooj zaum ntawm cov rooj sib tham.
Ntawm lwm cov npe nto moo ntawm Slovakia, Spiš Castle loj heev, uas nthuav rau saum lub roob, sawv tawm. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo XI thiab nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov phab ntsa uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus, qhov siab uas txawv ntawm 20 txog 40 meters. Tam sim no los ntawm lub tsev fuabtais no muaj kev puas ntsoog hauv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm UNESCO.
Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog sau cia Nitra Tsev fuabtais zoo nkauj, uas yav dhau los tau koom nrog cov npisov muaj hwj chim. Ntawm no tau khaws cia bastions qub, lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lub tsev zoo nkauj, qhov chaw nthuav dav nthuav ntawm phau ntawv teev ntuj thaum ub tau qhib. Tsis tas li qhov tseem ceeb yog Orava Castle, nyob ntawm pob tsuas ntxhab. Lub zog nruab nrab medieval uas muaj zog no tau tsim rau ntau qib ib zaug.
Lub tsev fuabtais Bojnice zoo ib yam li lub tsev fuabtais. Nws tau rov kho dua tshiab hauv cov neo-Gothic style thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov nyom. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nqes mus rau lub qhov tsua zoo nkauj nrog stalactites thiab stalagmites, nyob hauv qhov taub ntawm lub tsev fuabtais.
TOP 10 lub tsev fuabtais nrov hauv Slovakia
Spiš Tsev fuabtais
Spiš Tsev fuabtais
Spissky Castle tau suav hais tias yog lub tsev fuabtais loj tshaj plaws hauv tag nrho ntawm Central Europe thiab Slovakia feem ntau. Nws npog thaj tsam ntawm 4 hectares. Nyob rau tiam 17th caug xyoo, kwv yees li ob txhiab tus neeg nyob ntawm nws thaj chaw.
Spissky Castle stretches raws txoj kab nqes hav ntawm lub pob zeb loj loj. Kev sib txuas ntawm nws qhov kev tiv thaiv pib ntawm qhov siab ntawm 200 metres siab dua li hiav txwv, thaum lub tsev tseem ceeb thiab lub tsev loj tseem tab tom nyob ntawm qib 634 meters. Qhov siab ntawm lub tsev fuabtais phab ntsa kuj txawv ntawm 20 txog 40 meters.
Lub tsev fuabtais tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 11th, tab sis cov tsev qub tshaj plaws uas muaj sia nyob hnub rov qab mus rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 13th. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsev tau tsim tsa nyob rau xyoo pua 15th, thiab tom qab lwm puas xyoo tshiab muaj zog tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm Renaissance tau ntxiv rau hauv lub fortress. Txij li xyoo 1780, Spiš Castle tau raug puas tsuaj, uas tau ua tib zoo ua kom zoo nyob rau ntau pua xyoo dhau los thiab dhau los ua lub tsev cia puav pheej. Tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag yog nyob hauv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm UNESCO.
Tam sim no Spiš Castle tau qhib rau pej xeem. Qee lub tsev nws tau yuav luag rov qab los thiab muaj ntau yam khoom nthuav tawm nyob rau ntawd: kev tshawb pom keeb kwm, riam phom thaum ub, cov cuab yeej tsim txom. Lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj nyob rau xyoo pua 15th kuj tseem tsim nyog mus ntsib, uas muaj Gothic sab hauv tsis muaj qhov sib txawv.
Zvolensky tsev fuabtais
Zvolensky tsev fuabtais
Lub tsev fuabtais Zvolensky loj heev nyob saum lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Vaj Ntxwv Louis ntawm Hungary hauv 1382 raws li tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe yos hav zoov. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev fuabtais tau txais cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua tub rog zoo ntawm Renaissance.
Cov tsos ntawm lub fortress yog qhov sib txawv los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv nruab nrab nruab nrab nrog qee qhov khaws cia turrets. Hauv pem teb qis dua ntawm thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yog ua los ntawm daim duab arcade. Qee qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm Tsev fuabtais Zvolensky nco txog lub npe nrov Moscow Kremlin.
Lub qub fortress tau raug khaws cia zoo kawg nkaus. Tam sim no nws cov chav zoo nkauj qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nplua nuj dai kom zoo nkauj Late Gothic lub tsev teev ntuj thiab lub tsev loj loj, npaj hauv Baroque style thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab vaj ntxwv thiab vaj ntxwv los ntawm Habsburg dynasty.
Qee chav ntawm Tsev fuabtais Zvolen koom nrog Slovak National Gallery. Nws nthuav qhia cov duab puab qub thiab kos duab, suav nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm tus tswv zoo - Paolo Veronese thiab Peter Paul Rubens.
Zvolen nyob ntawm ciam teb sab qab teb ntawm Tsov Rog Loj Tshaj Plaws Hauv Ntiaj Teb. Lwm lub tsev fuabtais medieval zoo nkauj - Orava Castle - nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tiaj ua si.
Nitran Tsev fuabtais
Nitran Tsev fuabtais
Lub tsev fuabtais Nitra zoo nkauj nce siab dua Hauv Nroog Qub ntawm tib lub npe. Nws keeb kwm rov qab ntau dua ib txhiab xyoo thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov npisov hauv zej zog. Lub thaj neeb tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yog Cathedral ntawm St. Emmeram.
Thawj lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub xaib no tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 830, thiab ob peb xyoos tom qab tus npis sov lub tsev nyob ntawm no. Lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev tiv thaiv puv ntoob tau raug kaw nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 11th. Lub Nitra tsev fuabtais tau siv ntau zaus rau lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv - nws tiv thaiv kev ua phem ntawm Mongol Tatars hauv 1241, tab sis raug coj los ntawm Ottoman Turks hauv 1663.
Niaj hnub nimno kev tsim vaj tsev zoo li Nitra tsev fuabtais yog lub tsev teev ntuj, uas muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj ib zaug. Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Episcopal tau rov kho dua tshiab nyob rau xyoo 18th. Lub tsev tiv thaiv phab ntsa thiab lub qhov rooj sab hauv tau muaj txoj sia nyob los ntawm Renaissance thiab hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 16th, thaum lwm qhov kev tiv thaiv tau ua tiav ib puas xyoo tom qab.
Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Saint Emmeram tsim nyog tau hais tshwj xeeb. Nws qhov qub tshaj plaws - Romanesque rotunda me me ntawm lub xyoo pua 11th -12th - tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus txog hnub no. Tam sim no nws muaj tsev qiv nyiaj kim kim los ntawm 1674. Lub tsev teev ntuj sab saud los ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Gothic architecture, thaum qis dua, tom qab ntawd, yog cov khoom zoo nkauj hauv cov qauv zoo nkauj. Basilica ntawm St. Emmeram muaj cov relics ntawm St. Cyril, tus tsim ntawm Slavic niam ntawv.
Tsis tas li ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Nitra tsev fuabtais yog qhov nthuav ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej diocesan, uas qhia txog cov txhab nyiaj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj episcopal thiab cov phau ntawv teev ntuj tsawg.
Koj tuaj yeem mus rau Nitra los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau yooj yim los ntawm Bratislava, nyob 90 kilometers rau sab hnub poob.
Budatinsky tsev fuabtais
Budatinsky tsev fuabtais
Lub tsev fuabtais zoo nkauj Budatinsky nyob tsis deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog loj Zilina. Thawj lub tsev tau tshwm sim ntawm no nyob rau xyoo XIII - tom qab ntawd muaj cov ntawv lis haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm no. Ib puas xyoo tom qab, nws tau nyob los ntawm nto moo Matus Cak, tus huab tais tsis muaj neeg nyob hauv Slovakia. Hauv qab nws, lub tsev tau ntxiv dag zog thiab tig mus ua lub zog ruaj khov.
Tom qab ntawd, lub fortress tau rov tsim dua ob peb zaug. Lub tsev loj loj tau rov kho dua hauv Renaissance style. Txog rau xyoo pua 17th, lub tsev fuabtais poob nws lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv, yog li lub zog qub qub uas muaj zog tau raug rhuav tshem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tsev Baroque zoo nkauj tau txhim tsa, suav nrog lub tsev teev ntuj. Tag nrho cov vaj tsev nyuaj tau txais cov xim dawb uas pom tau.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov vaj tsev zoo nkauj ntawm Budatinsky tsev fuabtais yog plaub-zaj dab neeg loj loj ntawm XIV xyoo pua. Nws sab nrauv txawm tias muaj cov yam ntxwv Gothic - lub ntsej muag sab saum toj thiab lub qhov rais me me.
Tam sim no muaj tsev cia puav pheej hauv tsev fuabtais. Cov chav sib cais tau qhib rau kev mus ntsib, qhov chaw zoo nkauj qub qub tau khaws cia - hauv av, piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov cub tshwj xeeb hauv Renaissance style. Ib qho kev nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb tau mob siab rau cov duab dawb ceev thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev teev ntuj muaj nuj nqis nyob rau tiam 18th-19th centuries. Ntawm kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb yog cov khoom pov thawj ntawm Povazh Tsev khaws puav pheej, mob siab rau cov pej xeem cov khoom siv tes ua hauv cheeb tsam.
Trenčiansky tsev fuabtais
Trenčiansky tsev fuabtais
Lub nroog muaj kev lag luam ntawm Trencin yog lub tsev fuabtais ntawm tib lub npe, uas suav tias yog ib qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv txhua qhov ntawm Slovakia. Thawj lub tsev ntawm lub xaib no tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 11th. Lub tsev qub tshaj yog Matusova Tower, rov tsim dua xyoo 1270 hauv Gothic style. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub tsev fuabtais yog tus tswv los ntawm Matus Cak, tus neeg Hungarian tus thawj coj hu ua "huab tais tsis muaj neeg nyob hauv Slovakia".
Ntau lub tsev qub qub ntawm XIV-XVI ib puas xyoo tau muaj txoj sia nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub fortress: Louis, Barbara thiab Zapolsky, feem. Tshwj xeeb yog kev tiv thaiv nyob rau sab qab teb, tsawg kawg tiv thaiv sab ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Qhov sib txawv tshwj xeeb no tau tshwm sim hauv XV-XVIII ib puas xyoo raws li kev txhim kho kev siv tub rog. Nws suav nrog peb phab ntsa, ob lub pas dej thiab ob lub bastions rau cov phom loj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tau muaj txoj sia nyob los ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntej. Piv txwv li, hauv qab daus ntawm Royal Tower ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, lub tsev loj cuj txaus ntshai nyob rau ntau pua xyoo.
Tam sim no lub tsev khaws khoom raug qhib hauv thaj chaw ntawm Trenčiansky tsev fuabtais, qhov twg pom cov khoom qub, cov khoom qub, cov rooj tog qub, khaws cov riam phom thiab duab tha xim.
Cov lus dab neeg hais txog kev hlub tau cuam tshuam nrog lub fortress - ntawm nws qib qis dua muaj lub qhov dej qub thaum xyoo pua 16th, nce mus txog 80 meters tob. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, Turk Omar tau khawb nws kom rov qab nws tus nkauj nyab uas raug nyiag los ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Thiab ntawm lub pob zeb uas Trenchyansky tsev fuabtais loj tuaj, muaj cov ntawv sau hauv Latin hnub tim 179 thiab lees paub tias ciam teb sab qaum teb ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws hla ntawm no.
Orava Tsev fuabtais
Orava Tsev fuabtais
Tsev fuabtais Orava nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws vim nws qhov chaw nyiam - nyob ib puag ncig ntawm Sab Qaum Teb Tatras National Park thiab ntau lub roob ua si. Lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej nce rau ntawm pob tsuas. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 13th thiab tom qab tau rov tsim kho thiab ntxiv dag zog ntau ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm nws lub tsev tau ua los ntawm ntoo, yog li qhov hluav taws kub ntawm 1800 tau ua pov thawj tias tuag rau Orava Castle. Qhov niaj hnub pom ntawm lub fortress hnub rov qab mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Nws tau ua tib zoo muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm Renaissance thiab Baroque style.
Orava Tsev fuabtais tau tsim rau ntau qib ib zaug, sib txawv hauv qhov siab. Cov qib qis yog sawv cev los ntawm cov phab ntsa uas muaj zog tiv thaiv thiab cov nyom me me, thiab nyob rau saum toj kawg nkaus muaj lub tsev zoo nkauj. Sib cais qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau txuas nrog ntawm cov ntaiv.
Xyoo 1868, Tsev khaws puav pheej Orava tau qhib rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Ntau yam keeb kwm thiab kev sau keeb kwm haiv neeg, kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm thiab ntau ntxiv tau nthuav tawm ntawm no. Hauv qee chav, tshwj xeeb sab hauv nrog cov rooj tog qub tau rov qab los. Cov tub rog uas xav paub thiab cov duab kos duab zoo nkauj kuj tseem tsim nyog mus ntsib. Lub tsev teev ntuj hauv tsev tseem tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, sab hauv uas kho kom zoo nkauj Baroque nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th tau raug khaws cia.
Loj hlob tawm ntawm lub pob tsuas, Orava Castle yog qhov pom kev tshwj xeeb. Nws tau rov ua "koom" hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nrov, suav nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai classic "Nosferatu".
Bojnice Tsev fuabtais
Bojnice Tsev fuabtais
Lub tsev fuabtais Bojnice zoo nkauj ua ke ntau ntau yam vaj tsev hauv nws qhov tsos. Nws zoo li lub tsev huab tais los ntawm zaj dab neeg thiab nce siab dua ib lub hav zoo nkauj.
Bojnice Castle tau paub txij thaum xyoo pua 11th. Ntawm nws cov tswv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tus neeg nto moo Hungarian tus tswv tsev Matus Czak, tus nom nom tswv ntawm Slovakia, nrog rau tus Vaj Ntxwv muaj hwj chim ntawm Hungary Matthias I. Ib tsob ntoo linden thaum ub tau khaws cia hauv lub tiaj ua si, raws li, raws li lus dab neeg, Vaj Ntxwv Matthias kos nws cov lus txiav txim. Yog tias cov lus dab neeg muaj tseeb, tsob ntoo no muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 500 xyoo!
Zaj dab neeg hlub ntawm nws tus tswv los ntawm Palffy xeem rau Fabkis tus thawj coj, rau qhov nws tau tsim ntau lub tsev zoo nkauj, zoo ib yam li cov tsev fuabtais nto moo ntawm Loire Valley, cuam tshuam nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj niaj hnub no. Kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav los ntawm 1889 txog 1910, tab sis cov neeg tsis muaj hmoo tsis tau tswj hwm kom nyob ntawm no.
Lub tsev fuabtais Bojnice zoo nkauj nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov phab ntsa muaj zog tiv thaiv nrog cov nyom zoo nkauj thiab bastions. Los ntawm txoj kev, ib ntawm lawv nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, sab hauv uas tsis muaj qhov zoo nyob sab hauv ntawm xyoo pua 17th tau raug khaws cia. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog frescoes thiab stucco. Cov neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm tsev neeg Palfi tau faus rau hauv qhov ntxa; los ntawm qhov ntawd kuj tseem muaj qhov zais zais hauv qab nkag mus rau lub qhov tsua zoo nkauj, qhov uas koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev cuam tshuam tsis sib xws ntawm stalactites thiab stalagmites.
Ntau lwm chav ntawm lub tsev fuabtais kuj tseem qhib rau kev mus ntsib: Gothic chav ntawm lub tsev loj, lub tsev zoo nkauj kub nrog lub qab nthab ntoo … Lub tsev tau khaws cov rooj tog qub, pleev xim rau, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj thiab siv txuj ci. Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov txaus ntshai Bojnice Altarpiece, ua rau ntawm lub rooj ntoo hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th.
Tsev fuabtais Bojnice muaj ntau lub tsev me me nrog lub qhov dej zoo nkauj. Nws tseem nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lub tiaj ua si loj loj uas ntws mus rau hauv lub nroog zoo, qhov chaw uas muaj tsov ntxhuav, lynxes, ungulates, plas thiab ntau yam liab pom.
Krasna-Gorka tsev fuabtais
Krasna-Gorka tsev fuabtais
Krasna Gorka Tsev fuabtais nce ntawm ib lub toj hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hav zoo nkauj nyob ze ciam teb Hungarian. Muaj ntau lub pob tsuas nrog cov qhov tsua txaus ntshai thiab cov tsev fuabtais zoo nkauj nyob saum. Krasnaya Gorka yog ib qho ntawm cov fortresses.
Nws ntseeg tias thawj lub tsev tau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw no nyob rau xyoo XIII - ntawm no tus vaj ntxwv Hungarian Bela IV tau nkaum ntawm Mongol -Tatars. Thiab nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, qhov kev tiv thaiv me me no tau loj hlob mus rau hauv lub tsev fuabtais Renaissance-style, uas rov ua phem rau cov tub rog Turkish. Tom qab ntawd tus tswv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau hloov pauv - tam sim no nws tau dhau mus rau hauv txhais tes ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe Hungary tsev neeg ntawm Andrássy. Lawv kuj tau rov kho lub tsev fuabtais thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th thiab qhib lub tsev cia puav pheej nthuav ntawm no.
Txawm hais tias muaj hluav taws tsis ntev los no hauv xyoo 2012, Krasna-Gorka tsev fuabtais nyob hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo. Lub fortress muaj cov saw ntawm cov tiv thaiv tiv thaiv thiab zoo puag ncig turrets. Sab hauv, zoo nkauj sab hauv, cov rooj tog qub, cov iav, khaws cov riam phom thiab txawm tias cov tsheb thauj khoom tau khaws cia. Medieval cuisine tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv yuav luag tsis hloov pauv. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog mus ntsib lub tsev teev ntuj hauv tsev, qhov chaw mummified ntawm Sophia Seredi, tus poj niam ntawm ib ntawm tsev neeg Andrássy, nyob hauv lub khob hle iav.
Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob ze ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais muaj lub tsev faus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm tsev neeg Andrássy, ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm rotunda. Kev faus neeg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm tsev neeg no muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no.
Budmeritsa thiab Cerveni-Kamen
Cherveni-Kamen tsev fuabtais
30 kilometers ntawm Bratislava, muaj ob qhov zoo nkauj, tab sis tsis zoo li cov tsev fuabtais - Cherveni Kamen thiab Budmerice.
Lub npe "Cherveni-Kamen" tau txhais ua "pob zeb liab", tab sis lub tsev niaj hnub no tau pleev xim rau xim zoo nkauj. Thawj lub fortress tau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw no nyob rau xyoo pua 13th. Peb puas xyoo tom qab, lub tsev fuabtais dhau mus rau tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg lag luam German nto moo Fuggers thiab tau rov kho dua hauv Renaissance style. Los ntawm txoj kev, Albrecht Durer nws tus kheej ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov kab tshiab tiv thaiv. Tam sim no cov khoom kim heev sab hauv ntawm Cherveni Kamen tsev fuabtais tau qhib rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb yog lub tsev teev ntuj uas muaj nyiaj ntau thiab cov tsev muag tshuaj xav paub, qhov uas tsis muaj kev sib tw sab hauv ntawm nruab nrab xyoo pua 18th tau raug khaws cia.
Lub tsev fuabtais Cherveni-Kamen tseem muaj ntau yam khoom nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg muaj koob npe. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov rooj tog qub, sau cov riam phom, cov khoom siv plooj (porcelain) thiab ntau ntxiv.
Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais Cherveni-Kamen muaj lub tsev zoo nkauj ob-storey tsev Budmeritsa, ua tom qab ntau dua li lub fortress medieval-xyoo 1889.
Lub tsev fuabtais Cherveni Kamen thiab thaj av uas nyob ib sab yog tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe Hungarian tsev neeg ntawm Palfi. Ib tus ntawm nws cov neeg sawv cev tau hlub nrog Fabkis tus thawj coj thiab rau nws lub hom phiaj tau tsim ntau lub tuam tsev nyob rau ib zaug, nco txog lub tsev fuabtais nto moo ntawm Loire Valley. Budmerice yog ib qho ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm zaj dab neeg hlub no. Lub tiaj ua si loj loj nrog cov pas dej dag thiab cov gazebos nyiam tau loj hlob nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev daus dawb. Lub tsev teev ntuj qub ntawm 1722 thiab lub tsev teev ntuj Baroque zoo nkauj ntawm Virgin Mary ntawm Xya Kev Nyuaj Siab zoo kawg nkaus haum rau hauv lub tsev no thiab chaw ua si.
Budmerice Castle tam sim no yog ntawm Slovak Writers Union thiab yog li ntawd kaw rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas. Thiab koj tuaj yeem taug kev hla lub tiaj ua si zoo nkauj yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm.
Smolenice Tsev fuabtais
Smolenice Tsev fuabtais
Tsev fuabtais Smolenice nyob ntawm toj siab ntawm ko taw ntawm Carpathian Toj siab. Thawj lub tsev tiv thaiv tau tshwm sim ntawm no nyob rau xyoo XIV thiab yog los ntawm tus huab tais nws tus kheej. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev fuabtais tau hloov ntau tus tswv - cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tsev neeg Hungarian nto moo Erdödi thiab Palfi.
Tsev fuabtais Smolenice poob rau hauv kev rhuav tshem tag nrho tom qab kev ua tsov rog nrog Napoleon. Tsuas yog lub network ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tau muaj sia nyob los ntawm thawj lub tsev Gothic, ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshiab uas tau tsim tsa xyoo 1887. Kev tsim kho tau rub mus rau ntau xyoo lawm, thiab kev tsov kev rog hauv ntiaj teb uas tau tsoo ib qho dhau ib qho tsis ua rau muaj kev nce qib. Thaum kawg, lub tsev fuabtais Smolenice tau ua tiav nyob rau xyoo tsib caug ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, thaum P familylfi tsev neeg tawm ntawm Slovakia ntev dhau los.
Tsev fuabtais Smolenice tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov qauv neo-Gothic, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tag nrho lub tsev yog lub tsev muaj zog siab nrog lub ru tsev zoo li lub khob hliav qab. Tus ntaiv loj nrog 156 cov kauj ruam ua rau lub tsev loj ntawm lub fortress.
Lub tsev fuabtais yog cov cuab yeej ntawm Slovak Academy of Sciences, yog li nws tau qhib rau kev mus ntsib tsuas yog thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Cov khoom siv sab hauv feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv kev nyiam romantic neo-Gothic, tab sis tom qab ntawd chav tau ua tiav twb nyob rau xyoo tsib caug ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom Soviet cov vuas luaj ceramic kom peb paub, nrog rau cov mosaic xav paub.
Txawm hais tias nws zoo li niaj hnub no, Smolenice Castle tau nrov heev ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lub vaj lush, lub fortress zoo ib yam li vaj tsev vajtswv poj niam. Ntxiv mus, lub tsev fuabtais yooj yim mus txog - muaj lub tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Bratislava thiab lub tsheb npav los ntawm Trnava nyob sib ze.
