Ntau dua 19 lab tus tib neeg nyob tas li nyob hauv Romania, yog ib lub tebchaws ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Tuaj Europe, qhov twg ntau txhiab tus neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias mus ncig txhua xyoo. Lub tsev fuabtais Medieval thiab cov lus dab neeg tsis txaus ntseeg txog Suav Dracula, Ntug Hiav Txwv Dub thiab cov vaj txiv hmab zoo nkauj, cov zaub mov zoo thiab cawv zoo tuaj yeem sib tw nrog ntau qhov chaw ncig tebchaws hauv Ntiaj Teb Qub. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum paub cov lus siv ntawm Romania rau kev mus ncig yooj yim. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, hauv cov chaw ncig tebchaws, ntau tus neeg hauv nroog hais lus Askiv zoo, thiab qhov thib ob, kom ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov lus qhia hais lus Lavxias.
Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb
- Romanian yog tib lub xeev cov lus hauv Romania raug cai raws cai hauv Txoj Cai Lij Choj.
- Kwv yees li 90% ntawm Romanians suav tias nws yog lawv lub tsev. Tag nrho ntawm 28 lab tus tib neeg hais lus Romanian thoob ntiaj teb. Cov zej zog Romanian loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Montreal, Canada thiab Chicago, Asmeskas.
- Qhov thib ob hom lus feem ntau hauv Romania yog Hungarian. Txog li 6, 8% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws nyiam sib tham nrog nws.
- Hauv Romania, Gypsies thiab Ukrainians, Russians thiab Gagauzians, Moldovans thiab Turks nyob thiab hais lawv tus kheej cov lus.
- Cov lus hais ntawm Romania yog ib ntawm tsib qhov kev hais lus tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg Romance, nrog rau lus Mev, Portuguese, Fabkis thiab Italis.
- Romanian tseem yog hom lus hais hauv Koom pheej ntawm Moldova.
Keeb kwm los ntawm Wallachia
Linguists nkag siab Romanian raws li cov lus Wallachian thaum ub, uas tau txais nws cov ntawv sau thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev siv cov lus sib tham thiab Latin tau coj tuaj rau Balkans los ntawm Roman colonists. Los ntawm qhov ntawd tuaj tus kheej lub npe ntawm Romanians - suav nrog lo lus "Loos".
Thawj daim ntawv sau keeb kwm ntawm Romanian hnub rov qab mus rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov ntawv, cov ntawv lag luam thiab kev txhais lus ntawm kev ntseeg mus rau Romanian tau raug khaws cia. Qhov qub tshaj plaws thiab nto moo tshaj plaws yog tsab ntawv los ntawm Nyakshu los ntawm lub nroog Campulunga mus rau tus kav nroog ntawm Brasov txog kev ntxeem tau ntawm cov tub rog Ottoman. Kev ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim ob xyoos tom qab thiab tau luam tawm hauv Cyrillic. Cov ntawv Latin tau saws hauv Romanian tsuas yog xyoo 1860.
Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, Romanian tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov lus thiab cov lus ntawm cov tebchaws nyob sib ze thiab tib neeg. Nws muaj ntau qhov qiv los ntawm Hungarian thiab Gypsy, Bulgarian thiab Serbian, Ukrainian thiab Lavxias.
