Ib lub tebchaws me me alpine, tsis zoo li ntau ntawm nws cov neeg nyob sib ze, muaj plaub lub xeev cov lus ib zaug. Hauv Switzerland, lawv hais lus German, Italis, Fab Kis thiab Loos, thiab ib tus neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws tsis tas yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm nws tus kheej hauv txhua tus ntawm lawv. Raws li txoj cai lij choj, ib qho txaus rau nws.
German thiab Fab Kis hauv lub tebchaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb zoo tshaj plaws saib thiab chocolate muaj lawv tus kheej lub suab thiab hu ua Swiss German thiab Swiss French, feem.
Qee qhov txheeb cais
Daim ntawv qhia lus ntawm Switzerland tau pleev xim nrog plaub xim thiab thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo nrog txhua tus ntawm lawv tsis zoo sib xws:
- German yog hom lus hais ntau tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Ntau dua 63% ntawm cov pej xeem hais lus rau nws. German-hais lus Swiss tsis nyob rau sab qaum teb, hauv nruab nrab, me ntsis nyob rau sab qab teb thiab ib nrab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj. German yog tib hom lus hauv 17 ntawm 26 Swiss cantons.
- Tsuas yog ib feem tsib ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws tau hais lus Fab Kis. Lawv nyob feem ntau nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm cov koom pheej.
- Italian suav tias yog neeg ib txwm los ntawm 6.5% ntawm Swiss. Nws yog ib qho nyob rau sab qab teb nyob rau thaj tsam uas muaj ciam teb Ltalis.
- Cov lus Loos tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam sab hnub tuaj thiab nruab nrab sab hnub tuaj thiab tau siv hauv kev sib txuas lus txhua hnub los ntawm tsuas yog 0.5% ntawm cov pej xeem Swiss.
Ob peb lwm yam lus uas tau nthuav tawm hauv lub tebchaws tsis ua huab cua ntau rau kev txheeb cais. Franco-Provencal, Gallo-Italian Lombard, Tichin thiab Yenish cov lus, nrog rau Yiddish thiab Gypsy tau hais los ntawm ob peb tus neeg nyob hauv Switzerland.
Qhov tseeb, txhua yam yooj yim
Rau cov polyglot thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas hais lus txawv tebchaws, Switzerland yog lub tebchaws nrhiav tau. Cov phiaj xwm hauv TV thiab ntawv xov xwm tau tshaj tawm ntawm no hauv ntau hom lus thiab, paub tsawg kawg ib qho, koj tuaj yeem ua raws cov xwm txheej thiab xwm txheej hauv ntiaj teb.
Cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws feem ntau, txawm hais tias lawv tsis paub txhua lub xeev cov lus ntawm Switzerland, lawv feem ntau hais ob yam ntawm lawv zoo kawg nkaus. Ntxiv rau Lus Askiv, uas tau kawm dav dav uas yog ib feem ntawm tsev kawm ntawv cov ntawv qhia. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws hloov tawm tias ntawm no lawv yuav tuaj yeem txhawb kev sib tham hauv peb yam lus, thiab yog li ntawd kev nplij siab tsim nyog rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tau lees paub txhua qhov chaw.
Los ntawm txoj kev, txoj cai lij choj tshiab tshaj plaws ntawm Swiss Parliament tau tsom mus rau nruj cov cai kom tau txais kev ua pej xeem thiab kev tso cai nyob. Tam sim no tsuas yog cov uas hais ib yam ntawm cov xeev cov lus ntawm Switzerland yuav tuaj yeem tau txais daim ntawv tso cai nyob tsis muaj chaw thiab ua neeg xam xaj.