Cov txheej txheem kab lis kev cai ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog Uzbek no yog kwv yees li ob lub kaum os - nws nyob ntawm qhov tob uas cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb pom ntawm no qhov seem ntawm cov tsev thiab cov qauv, cov npib qub, cov tais diav thiab tais diav rov qab los tsawg kawg yog xyoo pua 4 BC. Hauv thaj tsam ntawm Bukhara, ntau qhov chaw qub thaum ub tseem tau khaws cia, uas qhov kev txaus siab ntawm txhua tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj xyuas Uzbekistan yog qhov siab tas li.
Grey-haired tus saib xyuas ntawm lub sijhawm
Lub nroog Bukhara tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub nroog hauv 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, tab sis nws tau tsim muaj ntau pua xyoo ua ntej ntawd hauv xyoo pua 7th. Hmo ntuj ntawm Vabkent poob rau lub sijhawm ntawm Karakhanids, lub Turkic dynasty uas kav los ntawm 9th txog rau xyoo pua 12th. Nws yog thaum ntawd lub tsev teev ntuj zoo kawg nkaus tau tsim, los ntawm hnub no tsuas yog lub minaret nyob. Qhov siab ntawm cov qauv zoo nkauj mus txog yuav luag plaub caug metres, thiab nws lub ntsej muag yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ci ntawm cov duab tsis tu ncua, muab tso rau hauv ib lub checkerboard qauv zoo li kev ua cib. Cov ntawv sau rau saum toj kawg nkaus yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua pob zeb. Nws hais tias minaret nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntawm Bukhara tau tsim los ntawm tus thawj coj Bukhara zoo tshaj plaws hauv 1199 AD.
Nyob rau hauv cov footsteps ntawm dervish xaj
Muslim ascetic monks tau hu ua dervishes, thiab lawv qhov chaw nkaum hauv Uzbekistan tau nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Bukhara, tsib kilometers sab hnub poob ntawm nws qhov chaw. Lub zos hu ua Sumitan, thiab nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm vaj tsev yog tam sim no suav nrog hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb.
Lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj Chor-Bakr yog necropolis, kev tsim kho uas tau pib thaum lub sijhawm Samanids nyob rau xyoo pua AD AD. Lub necropolis "Plaub Kwv Tij" yog qhov chaw faus ntawm Abu Bakr Saad, tus xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus yaj saub raws li kev ntseeg hauv nroog. Thaum tus txiv neej no tau tsim lub dynasty ntawm Djuybar sayyids.
Lub nroog ntawm cov neeg tuag hu ua necropolis, uas muaj txoj hauv kev thiab tom tshav puam, tombstones thiab dakhmas. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog cov neeg tuag yog ua los ntawm lub mosque, madrasah thiab lub tsev teev ntuj uas cov dervishes nyob. Lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj thiab khanaka tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm arched portals, thiab sab phab ntsa muaj ob theem ntawm loggias.
Lwm lub cim ua ke ntawm dervishes hu ua Baha ad-Din. Nws suav nrog cov tsev teev ntuj ib txwm muaj madrasah thiab minaret. Ua nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, Baha ad-Din nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntawm Bukhara kuj tseem yog qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb.
