German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

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German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia
German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

Video: German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia

Video: German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski piav qhia thiab duab - Bulgaria: Sofia
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German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski
German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

German monastery ntawm St. Ivan Rilski belongs rau Bulgarian Orthodox Church. Nws nyob hauv hav Lozenskaya, 5 kilometers ntawm lub zos German thiab tsuas yog 15 kilometers ntawm Sofia. Lub tsev teev hawm Germanic tau lees paub tias yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws hauv Bulgaria: nws tau tsim tsa thaum lub sijhawm Petus kav xyoo pua 10, thaum kev hwm ntawm Ivan Rilski nyuam qhuav pib kis mus.

Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thaum lub sijhawm Byzantine, lub tsev teev ntuj tau muab khoom plig los ntawm Alexei I Comnenus, tus huab tais. Thiab thaum lub sijhawm quab yuam ntawm Turkish, lub tsev teev ntuj tau raug puas tsuaj ntau zaus. Lub tuam tsev tau raug kho dua tshiab nyob rau xyoo 17th. Lub tuam tsev tau rov ua dua tshiab thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1801, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 1818, thaum Abbot Antipas tau ntxiv lwm lub tsev rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj - pob zeb ib -nave pawg ntseeg tau khawb rau hauv av. Cov vaj tse nyob tau raug kho dua tshiab hauv tib lub xyoo. Tus ntoo khaub lig tseem muaj txoj sia nyob ntawm lub tuam tsev, cov ntawv sau uas qhia tau meej txog xyoo kev tsim kho xyoo 1818. Nws tau kwv yees tias kev muab lub tsev teev ntuj kho dua tshiab tau ua nyob rau tib lub xyoo.

Los ntawm 1870 txog 1912, tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog hajji Nikifor, thiab nws tus tij laug, tus hauj sam Cyril, tau pab nws. Raws li lawv kev tswj hwm, kev lag luam hauv tuam tsev suav nrog tsawg kawg 150 hectares ntawm meadows thiab cov teb, lub tshuab dej, ntxiv rau txog 150 lub taub hau nyuj thiab cov kooj me.

Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, tom qab kev tshem tawm ntawm lub tebchaws, lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov ua dua tshiab. Lub tsev teev ntuj qub tau raug rhuav tshem thiab ib lub tsev tshiab tau tsim los ntawm nws qhov chaw los ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm los ntawm Slatina. Raws li cov khoom siv, lawv tau siv pob zeb hlais, uas tau ntxiv nrog peb cov cib ua kom zoo nkauj, thiab cov ces kaum sab nrauv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov pob zeb ci. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua vaj tsev nrog ntoo dome npog nrog tin. Ib me ntsis tom qab, lub sam thiaj kaum-meter ntxiv. Cov cim uas tau dai kom zoo rau lub tsev teev ntuj qub tom qab ntawd tau pauv mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Sofia.

Qhov tseeb nthuav: nyob rau xyoo 1890, Bulgarian Tsar Ferdinand tau mus xyuas lub tuam tsev German, uas tau cog ob tsob ntoo nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub rooj vag sab qaum teb ntawm pawg ntseeg, uas tseem loj tuaj ntawm no.

Lub tsev teev ntuj thiab tsev teev ntuj tau rov kho dua nyob rau xyoo 1960.

Duab

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