Kev piav qhia Ancient Kition thiab cov duab - Cyprus: Larnaca

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Kev piav qhia Ancient Kition thiab cov duab - Cyprus: Larnaca
Kev piav qhia Ancient Kition thiab cov duab - Cyprus: Larnaca

Video: Kev piav qhia Ancient Kition thiab cov duab - Cyprus: Larnaca

Video: Kev piav qhia Ancient Kition thiab cov duab - Cyprus: Larnaca
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Ancient Kition
Ancient Kition

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Ancient Kition, uas tau txiav txim siab tam sim no tsis yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv Cyprus, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, tau nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Larnaca niaj hnub no. Muaj txawm hais txog lub xeev -xeev -xeev hauv phau Vajlugkub - nyob ntawd nws lub npe Kitim. Raws li ib qho ntawm cov ntawv, tus tsim ntawm lub nroog no yog tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm Nau-ees uas tsis muaj npe, nws lub npe yog Kittim.

Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev khawb av, uas tau pib xyoo 1920, muaj pov thawj pom tias twb yog xyoo 1400-1100 BC, thaj chaw ntawd yog neeg Phoenicians thiab Mycenaeans nyob. Lub nroog nws tus kheej tau ntseeg tias tau tsim nyob ib puag ncig 1200 BC. los ntawm Mycenaean Greeks. Nws yog lawv uas tau txhim tsa lub tuam tsev tshwj xeeb uas muaj tsib lub tsev, nrog rau cov phab ntsa nyob ib puag ncig lub nroog, uas tau ua los ntawm cov pob zeb loj loj.

Lub nroog tau ntsib ntau lub sijhawm poob qis thiab muaj kev vam meej, uas cuam tshuam nrog ntau qhov kev tawm tsam los ntawm ntau haiv neeg - Egyptians, Persians, Assyrians. Lub ncov ntawm kev txhim kho Kition tau suav tias yog lub sijhawm Phoenician. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb tias Phoenicians rov txhim kho lub nroog, uas yuav luag tag puas tsuaj tom qab muaj av qeeg loj, lawv coj nrog lawv mus rau thaj chaw no muaj kev txhim kho kev vam meej nrog kev coj noj coj ua zoo thiab kev lag luam hla hiav txwv.

Thaum lub sijhawm khawb av ntawm Kition, cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau tshawb pom ntau yam khoom uas tau tso tseg los ntawm cov neeg no - seem ntawm cov tsev, cov tais diav, cov duab, cov khoom tawg ntawm cov ntawv sau rau ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Tab sis qhov kev pom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau txiav txim siab los ua lub tuam tsev puas tsuaj rau tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev hlub thiab kev yug menyuam Astarte, uas tau hwm los ntawm Phoenicians ua tus poj niam tseem ceeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev cob qhia tooj liab, qhov ntxa thiab qhov ntxa kuj tau pom.

Tag nrho cov kev pom no tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev khaws khoom qhib uas tau nruab ntawm qhov chaw khawb av, ntxiv rau hauv Larnaca Archaeological Museum.

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