Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm AS Pushkin hauv Gurzuf nyob ntawm thaj chaw sanatorium "Pushkino", hauv tsev, uas yog lub tsev qub tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Crimea. Lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm Duke Armand du Plessis de Richelieu xyoo 1808-1811.
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej tau mob siab rau lub sijhawm ntawm lub neej hauv Crimea ntawm tus kws sau paj huam Lavxias zoo, sau ntawv thiab sau paj huam AS Pushkin thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hlaws ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Crimea. Tus kws tshaj lij Pushkin kws tshawb fawb B. Tomashevsky tau ua lub luag haujlwm loj hauv kev tsim tsev khaws puav pheej.
A. Pushkin tuaj rau Gurzuf ua ke nrog tsev neeg ntawm General N. Raevsky thaum raug ntiab tawm xyoo 1820. Tus tub hlob ntawm Raevsky thiab Pushkin tau nyob hauv mezzanine ntawm lub tsev uas yog ntawm Duke of Richelieu.
Keeb kwm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Crimean hais tias thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 1920, Lub Tsev Pushkin hauv Gurzuf tau sau npe. Txij li xyoo 1920, nees nkaum lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshiab tau tsim nyob hauv Crimea, ntawm lawv Pushkin House-Museum hauv nroog Gurzuf. Tab sis qhov tseeb, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais nws thawj tus neeg tuaj xyuas tsuas yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1938. Tom qab ntawd nws qhov kev nthuav qhia nyob hauv peb chav nyob rau hauv ob chav tsev thiab lub sam thiaj lub caij ntuj sov.
Nrog qhov pib ntawm Great Patriotic War, lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg nws cov haujlwm, tag nrho cov khoom pov thawj tau raug tshem tawm. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua tsov rog, lub tsev khaws puav pheej yeej tsis muaj peev xwm rov pib ua nws txoj haujlwm; nws lub tsev tau siv los ua lub xeev dacha. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis xyoo 1969, lub qub tsev ntawm Duke of Richelieu tau muab cov xwm txheej ntawm lub monument ntawm lub tebchaws tseem ceeb. Xyoo 1987, nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim AS Pushkin. Tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib nws lub qhov rooj dua thaum Lub Rau Hli 4, 1989. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Yalta Historical and Literary Museum. Xyoo 1999 lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau dhau los ua chav sib cais ywj pheej, thiab xyoo 2001 nws tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm cov koom pheej ywj pheej.
Kev nthuav tawm tseem ceeb ntawm AS Pushkin nyob rau hauv rau lub tsev thiab qhia txog tus kws sau paj huam lub neej hauv Crimea. Nov yog txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam Lavxias thaum nws lub neej, duab kos duab ntawm nws cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg paub, cov duab kos thiab kos duab ntawm kev xav ntawm Crimea ntawm thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, ntxiv rau ntau lwm yam khoom pov thawj ntawm Pushkin era.
Niaj hnub no Pushkin Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Gurzuf yog qhov chaw nyiam mus ncig ua si. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb.
