Mosque El-Qaraouiyyin (Mosquee El-Qaraouiyyin) piav qhia thiab duab-Morocco: Fez

Cov txheej txheem:

Mosque El-Qaraouiyyin (Mosquee El-Qaraouiyyin) piav qhia thiab duab-Morocco: Fez
Mosque El-Qaraouiyyin (Mosquee El-Qaraouiyyin) piav qhia thiab duab-Morocco: Fez

Video: Mosque El-Qaraouiyyin (Mosquee El-Qaraouiyyin) piav qhia thiab duab-Morocco: Fez

Video: Mosque El-Qaraouiyyin (Mosquee El-Qaraouiyyin) piav qhia thiab duab-Morocco: Fez
Video: THE MOST UNDERRATED CITY IN THE WORLD - Fez, Morocco 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Karaouin Mosque
Karaouin Mosque

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Karaouin yog ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntseeg kev ntseeg Islamic hauv Fez. Lub tsev teev ntuj, tau tsim xyoo 859 los ntawm tus poj niam nplua nuj Fatima, cov neeg tawg rog los ntawm Kairouan, tau dhau los ua lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog no.

Lub tsev teev ntuj nrog thaj tsam li ntawm 1600 sq. m tuaj yeem haum ntau dua 20 txhiab tus neeg ntseeg tib lub sijhawm. Thoob plaws hauv nws keeb kwm, lub tsev tau rov tsim dua thiab nthuav dav. Kev tsim kho lub tsev teev ntuj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau ua nyob rau xyoo 1135-1142. thaum lub sijhawm Sultan Ali kav, uas tau pub ib qho zoo tshaj plaws minbar hauv Arab ntiaj teb mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Karaouin yog lub tsev teev ntuj uas muaj neeg coob coob. Kaum kaum lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj coj mus rau hauv lub tshav dav dav uas muaj cov pob zeb dub thiab dawb. Hauv plawv nruab nrab ntawm lub tshav puam muaj cov pas dej zoo nkauj marble rau kev ua kev cai raus dej, raws cov ntug koj tuaj yeem pom gazebos dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov pob zeb marble carved. Lub tsev thov Vajtswv tau faib los ntawm kab rau kaum xya txawm tias naves. Nws yog qhov loj txaus thiab ua kom zoo. Raws li rau lub qab nthab ntawm lub mosque, nws tau ua hauv cov txheej txheem nyuaj heev thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm cov zib ntab - "mukarna".

Ntawm cov domes, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub tsev pheeb suab me me thiab zoo kawg li nyob ntawm xub ntiag ntawm mihrab thiab ua hauv xyoo 1136-1143. Lwm qhov, tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj stalactite dome ua haujlwm rau kev dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, txuas nrog lub tsev thov Vajtswv los ntawm peb lub qhov rooj.

Nyob ze ntawm lub chaw nco yog lub tsev qiv ntawv Jamiat al-Karawiyin nto moo, tsim nyob rau xyoo 1349 ntawm kev pib ntawm Marinid sultan Abu Inan. Lub tsev qiv ntawv tau nyiam cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws rau ntau pua xyoo nrog nws cov ntawv sau ntau.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Karaouin tau dhau los ua neeg nto moo tseem ua tsaug rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb nyob ntawm no. Hauv XII Art. nws muaj 8 txhiab tus tub ntxhais kawm, ua tsaug uas lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem yog lub chaw txawj ntse tshaj plaws ntawm Arab East.

Duab

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