Castello Eurialo tsev fuabtais piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

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Castello Eurialo tsev fuabtais piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)
Castello Eurialo tsev fuabtais piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

Video: Castello Eurialo tsev fuabtais piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)

Video: Castello Eurialo tsev fuabtais piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Syracuse (Sicily)
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Tsev fuabtais Castello Eurialo
Tsev fuabtais Castello Eurialo

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Tsev fuabtais Castello Eurialo nyob 7 km sab qaum teb hnub poob ntawm Syracuse hauv cheeb tsam Belvedere. Txoj hauv kev mus rau lub tsev fuabtais ua rau nws muaj peev xwm xav txog qhov ntsuas ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tau txhim tsa hauv nroog thaum lub sijhawm Dionysius tus Txwj Laug kav. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kob ntawm Ortigia, tus kws tshaj lij no tau txiav txim siab los tsim phab ntsa nyob ib puag ncig tag nrho kev suav nrog, suav nrog thaj tsam Tycha thiab Naples, uas yav dhau los nyob ntawm qee qhov deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Syracuse thiab tuaj yeem tawm tsam tau yooj yim.

Nruab nrab ntawm 402 thiab 397 BC Dionysius Tus Txwj Laug tau xaj kev tsim kho ntawm 27-kilometer phab ntsa, uas tau txais nws lub npe, nyob ib puag ncig ntawm toj siab ntawm Epipola. Cov kev tiv thaiv muaj ob phab ntsa sib dhos, ua los ntawm cov pob zeb limestone sib dhos, thiab mus txog 10 meters hauv qhov siab thiab 3 metres dav. Cov qhov rooj tsis pub leej twg paub tau ua nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov sib npaug sib nrug ntawm ib leeg, uas tso cai kom cov neeg khiav rov qab mus los yam tsis muaj kev sib tsoo, thiab muab sijhawm rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm qhov ua xyem xyav ntawm kev tawm tsam.

Ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm toj siab (120 meters siab dua ntawm hiav txwv), lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Castello Euriale, uas muaj qhov chaw tseem ceeb tseem ceeb, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Nws lub npe los ntawm lub npe cape uas nws sawv thiab zoo ib yam li nws lub taub hau ntsia hlau (“eurialos” hauv Greek). Lub tsev fuabtais no yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ua los ntawm cov neeg Greek thiab txuas ntxiv txij li qub dhau los. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub fortress yog puag ncig los ntawm peb lub pas dej ua ke ib leeg, txuas nrog los ntawm labyrinths ntawm cov kab hauv av, uas tso cai rau cov tub ceev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog li, piv txwv li, nrog kev pab ntawm cov av hauv av, nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm sai sai ntawm lub qhov dej uas tau teeb tsa, tua los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, txawm tias ua ntej nws tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tag nrho cov qauv. Thiab yog tias tus yeeb ncuab tuaj txog ntawm no, nws yuav tsis meej pem tam sim ntawd.

Hnub no txoj kev nkag mus rau lub tsev fuabtais nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm thawj lub qhov dej 6 meters ntev thiab 4 meters tob. Ib me ntsis ntxiv, muaj qhov tob tob thib ob txog 50 metres ntev, thav duab los ntawm phab ntsa ntsug, thiab tam sim ntawd tom qab nws yog tus thib peb, ntev 17 metres thiab tob txog 9 meters. Muab nws tag nrho ua ke, nws yog Suav tiag puzzle. Peb tus ncej xwm txheej siab nyob rau ntawm lub qhov dej thib peb qhia tias muaj ib zaug tus nqes dej uas tau nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Sab hnub tuaj yog qhov pom tseeb nrog cov lus sib txuas lus, ib qho ntawm - txog 200 metres ntev - ua rau lub qhov rooj crenellated ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thiab tawm ntawm nws. Thiab sab hnub poob tau nruab nrog ntau chav nyob hauv av uas riam phom thiab khaub ncaws tau khaws cia. Tom qab lub pas dej yog ib lub xwmfab pej thuam, sab hauv uas pom peb lub cisterns tuaj yeem pom. Los ntawm lub ces kaum nyob deb ntawm tus pej thuam muaj qhov pom zoo ntawm Syracuse thiab lub tiaj hauv qab.

Tom qab kev kov yeej Sicily los ntawm cov neeg Loos hauv 212 BC. Castello Euriale tau siv rau ntau lub hom phiaj thiab tau tsim kho ib nrab thaum lub sijhawm Byzantine.

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