Silent Valley National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Is Nrias teb: Kerala

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Silent Valley National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Is Nrias teb: Kerala
Silent Valley National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Is Nrias teb: Kerala

Video: Silent Valley National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Is Nrias teb: Kerala

Video: Silent Valley National Park cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Is Nrias teb: Kerala
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National park
National park

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws nrog lub npe zoo "Quiet Valley" nyob hauv Blue Mountains (Nilgiri Hills), uas nyob hauv lub xeev Kerala nyob rau sab qab teb Is Nrias teb.

Muaj ntau qhov kev xav raws li lub npe ntawm thaj chaw tuaj qhov twg tuaj. Raws li ib qho, nws tau hu ua "nyob ntsiag to", vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem hnov lub suab paj nruag ntawm cicadas, uas ib txwm nyob rau thaj chaw no. Thiab raws li lwm qhov kev xav, lub npe tshwm vim yog lub hav nyob ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm macaque - vander (Latin macaca silenus, thiab Askiv "ntsiag to" txhais tau tias "nyob ntsiag to, ntsiag to").

Thawj tus kws tshawb fawb uas tig nws mloog mus rau qhov chaw no yog tus kws tshawb fawb Askiv botanist Robert Weight hauv xyoo 1847. Nws tau ua tsaug rau nws tias xyoo 1914 lub hav no tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev tiv thaiv, uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsis tiv thaiv cov tub ceev xwm hauv 1928 los ntawm kev tsim lub chaw tsim hluav taws xob me me ntawm tus dej Kunthipuzha ntws los ntawm thaj chaw no.

Niaj hnub no, qhov chaw tshwj xeeb no nrog thaj tsam ntau dua 237 sq km, uas tau npog tag nrho nrog hav zoov thiab hav zoov ntsuab, tau dhau los ua chaw nyob rau ntau tus tsiaj, noog thiab cov tsiaj reptiles. Ntawm cov tsiaj feem ntau yog cov tsov ntxhuav-tailed macaques (cov lus hais ua ntej vanderu), uas yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Nws yog vim yog hom tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj nyaum, uas tab tom yuav ploj mus, tias lub tiaj ua si no tau tsim los nyob rau xyoo 1980, thiab xyoo 1983 Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm Is Nrias teb Indira Gandhi tau muab nws lub tebchaws.

Txij li xyoo 2001, tau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb nyob ib puag ncig lub tiaj ua si, vim qee tus nom tswv tseem xav txhim kho thiab nthuav cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob uas twb muaj lawm hauv lub tiaj ua si. Dab tsi yog ib puag ncig ib puag ncig thiab ecologists tawm tsam, sib cav tias kev cuam tshuam hauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm hav hav yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tsis tau thiab ua rau muaj kev tuag ntawm tus vander thiab lwm tus neeg nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si.

Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 2007 txoj haujlwm dej nyab tau pom zoo.

Duab

Pom zoo: