Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Chetham Library, nyob hauv Manchester, yog Tebchaws Askiv lub tsev qiv ntawv pej xeem tshaj plaws. Chatham Tsev Kho Mob, uas koom ua ke lub tsev qiv ntawv thiab Chatham Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Suab Nkauj hauv nws lub ru tsev, tau tsim xyoo 1653 los ntawm lub siab nyiam ntawm Humphrey Chatham. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub tsev qiv ntawv tau ua haujlwm raws li lub koom haum pabcuam siab dawb thiab tsis them tus nqi rau kev siv nws cov nyiaj.
Tam sim no lub tsev qiv ntawv cov peev nyiaj 100,000 tus lej, uas 60,000 tau luam tawm ua ntej 1851. Ib qho ntxiv, ntawv xov xwm, ntawv xov xwm, ntawv khaws cia, thiab lwm yam tau nthuav tawm ntawm no.
Lub tsev qiv ntawv nyob hauv lub tsev keeb kwm nyob hauv plawv nroog Manchester. Lub tsev tau yuav hauv 1653 raws li lub siab nyiam ntawm Humphrey Chatham. Nees nkaum plaub tus thawj coj tau koom nrog hauv kev yuav khoom ntawm cov phau ntawv thiab cov ntawv sau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev paub, yog li lub tsev qiv ntawv tuaj yeem sib piv nrog cov tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Oxford thiab Cambridge. Txij li thaum qhib lub tsev qiv ntawv, 24 lub rooj ntoo ntoo ntoo ntoo rau cov neeg nyeem tau muaj txoj sia nyob.
Nws yog qhov xav paub tias thaum xub thawj cov ntawv tau muab tso rau ntawm lub txee los ntawm qhov loj me. Thawj phau ntawv ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv tau muab tso ua ke tsuas yog xyoo 1791, nws tau sau ua lus Latin thiab tsuas yog qhov loj thiab ntsiab lus ntawm phau ntawv tau qhia hauv nws. Cov phau ntawv tau raug kaw rau hauv txee - qhov no yog ib qho kev coj ua thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Lawv tso tseg kom raug kaw nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th.