Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Kev sib hais haum Kara-Tobe nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog Saki. Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, qhov chaw no yog lub tsev muaj kev sib haum xeeb hauv Greek, tej zaum tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 4. BC NS. Raws li qee tus kws tshawb fawb, nws tau hu ua Evpatorion.
Hauv xyoo pua II. BC NS. cov Scythians tau tsav cov neeg Greek los ntawm toj roob hauv pes Kara-Tobe thiab tsim lawv tus kheej nyob ntawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ib ntus Scythians, dhau los, tau swb los ntawm tus thawj coj Diophantus, thiab cov neeg Greek rov qab los rau hauv lub nroog. Qhov kev txom nyem ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog yav dhau los yuam kom lawv txhim kho phab ntsa pob zeb muaj zog nyob ib puag ncig kev sib hais haum. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog, ntawm toj siab, muaj ob-storey square pej thuam, donjon, tau tsim. Nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm 1st xyoo pua. BC NS. cov Scythians rov subdued sab qaum teb hnub poob Crimea.
Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Greek fortress, Late Scythian kev daws teeb meem tau tshwm sim. Nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm 1st xyoo pua. n. NS. Cov Scythians tau rov sib cav dua nrog Chersonesites, thiab tsis ntev cov tub rog Loos ntawm Tiberius Plautius Sylvanus, tau hu los pab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, tshwm hauv Tavrika. Tej zaum, ib qho ntawm cov neeg Roman tau tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ze Kara-Tobe. Cov neeg nyob hauv kev sib hais tau khiav tawm hauv kev ntshai los ntawm lawv lub tsev, thiab Roman cov tub rog nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw, ib tus ntawm nws cov tub rog tau faus cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm cov nyiaj npib nyob ze, uas tau pom tsis tseeb hauv xyoo 1956.
Txawm li cas los xij, Loos tsis nyob ntev ntawm qhov chaw no. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 1. ntawm no Scythians rov tshwm sim. Lawv lub zos me me muaj nyob rau saum toj siab rau ntau xyoo lawm. Thaum pib ntawm xyoo pua II. cov neeg nyob thaum kawg tawm Kara-Tobe, tej zaum tawm ntawm kev ntshai ntawm Sarmatians uas tau txeeb chaw Crimea.
Xyoo 2000, raws li kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm ntawm Kara-Tobe, Lub Chaw Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab "Kara-Tobe" tau tsim. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsev khaws khoom pov thawj yog cov keeb kwm tshawb pom los ntawm kev khawb av ntawm kev sib hais haum thiab Scythian necropolis. Kev khaws cia zoo ntawm Greek dub-glazed thiab xim liab-lacquered tais, "Megarian" tais ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo. Scythian ceramics tau tshwm sim nyob ze.
Tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm muaj cov khoom pov thawj tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tshua muaj neeg pom. Cov no suav nrog cov plua plav pov tseg los ntawm lub nkoj nyiaj qub, pom tias yog los ntawm Roman cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
Ntawm cov khoom pov thawj ntawm lub tsev thib ob ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau nthuav dav nthuav cov poj niam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub: hlaws, qhwv ntsej, ntiv nplhaib, ntiv nplhaib, amulets, brooches, cov hlua tes, thiab lwm yam. Kev sib cais sawv cev rau kev ua tub rog ntawm Scythian cov tub rog. Qhov kev nthuav qhia pom lub xub pwg, hmuv, darts, thiab lwm yam. Ob lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau hnav nrog lub sam thiaj saib xyuas, los ntawm qhov chaw zoo nkauj nthuav dav qhib.
