Acropolis cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

Cov txheej txheem:

Acropolis cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens
Acropolis cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

Video: Acropolis cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens

Video: Acropolis cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Athens
Video: lub tuam tsev no by all stars inspirational 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
Acropolis
Acropolis

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub npe nrov Athenian Acropolis yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab mus saib daim npav ntawm Greek peev, nrog rau keeb kwm tseem ceeb, keeb kwm keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm vaj tsev (suav nrog hauv UNESCO Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Ntiaj Teb).

Ancient fortification

Lo lus "acropolis" los ntawm cov lus Greek thaum ub tau txhais ua "lub nroog siab" lossis "fortress". Raws li txoj cai, acropolis tau ua rau ntawm lub roob uas nkag tsis tau thiab tau ua kom muaj zog zoo, yog li yog qhov chaw nkaum zoo tshaj thaum muaj kev ua phem rau.

Lub ntiaj teb nto moo Athenian Acropolis yog lub tsev teev ntuj qub nyob rau saum toj ntawm 156-meter rocky toj nce toj siab Athens nrog ntau, hmoov tsis, tsuas yog qee qhov khaws cia rau niaj hnub no, cov tuam tsev zoo nkauj qub thiab lwm yam qauv.

Thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm, nws tau tshaj tawm tias lub roob tau nyob rau thaum ntxov raws li xyoo 4 txhiab BC, feem ntau yuav siv nyob rau hauv Mycenaean era thiab tau nquag txhim kho thaum lub sijhawm Archaic. Hauv 480 BC. thaum tsov rog Greco-Persian, Acropolis tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm Pawxia. Kev tsim kho loj loj tshiab ntawm Acropolis tau pib xyoo 447 BC. ntawm kev pib ntawm Pericles, thiab feem ntau yog cov tsev ntawm lub sijhawm no tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus txog hnub no.

Pawg Acropolis

Image
Image

Ntawm qhov nthuav tshaj plaws thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Acropolis, tau kawg, qhov tseem ceeb Propylaea tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb - lub pob zeb npog npog nrog tsib txoj kev nyob hauv nruab nrab thiab tis -porticoes nyob ib sab ntawm nws ob sab, ib qho uas ib zaug nyob hauv Pinakothek. Cov propylaea yog ua los ntawm cov dawb Pentelian marble sib cuam tshuam nrog Eleusinian qhov tsaus ntuj thiab sib xyaw ua ke Doric thiab Ionic xaj hauv lawv cov qauv. Ntawm sab xis ntawm Propylaea, ntawm lub pob zeb uas muaj pob zeb ci ntsa iab ntsib nrog marble, yog lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Niki Apteros.

Ntawm kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb yog cov lus dab neeg Parthenon - lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm Ancient Athens thiab lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj ntawm cov vaj tsev qub, txhim tsa los ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntawm Athens thiab txhua tus Attica - vajtswv poj niam Athena. Rau kev tsim lub tuam tsev, dawb Pentelian marble kuj tau siv. Tus kws kos duab Greek ancient Phidias tau koom nrog hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj (niaj hnub no, qee qhov ntawm cov txuj ci ntawm nws cov duab puab tuaj yeem pom hauv cov tsev khaws khoom loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb).

Image
Image

Tsis muaj qhov ntxim nyiam dua yog Erechtheion, uas tsis muaj qhov sib piv hauv Greek vaj tsev qub. Vim yog kev sib txuas ntawm ntau lub tsev teev ntuj hauv nws (sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tuam tsev tau mob siab rau vajtswv poj niam Athena, thiab sab hnub poob rau Poseidon thiab King Erechtheus), nws muaj qhov qub asymmetric txheej txheem. Nyob rau sab qab teb, lub npe nrov portico ntawm Pandroseion nyob ib sab ntawm lub tuam tsev, cov ntawv sau uas tau txhawb nqa los ntawm rau cov duab puab marble ntawm cov ntxhais (caryotid).

Nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb ntawm Acropolis, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom ob lub tsev ua yeeb yam qub - Theatre of Dionysus (nyob hauv kev rov tsim dua tshiab) thiab Odeon ntawm Herodes Atticus. Qhov tom kawg tseem siv rau nws lub hom phiaj niaj hnub no, thiab yog theem tseem ceeb rau kev ua koob tsheej Athens txhua xyoo.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tshiab Acropolis nyob ntawm ko taw ntawm lub roob, uas tau qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas thaum Lub Rau Hli 2009, yog qhov tsim nyog mus ntsib. Kev sau zoo heev ntawm cov khoom qub qub thiab ntau yam khoom tsim kho vaj tsev, sau thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm ntawm Athenian Acropolis, raug cai suav tias yog ib qhov zoo tshaj hauv ntiaj teb ntawm cov khoom sau.

Ntawm daim ntawv

  • Qhov chaw: Acropoli, Athens
  • Cov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws: "Acropolis"
  • Lub vev xaib raug cai:
  • Cov sijhawm qhib: txhua hnub los ntawm 8.00 txog 20.00.
  • Daim pib: neeg laus - 12 euros, txo - 6 euros, txog 19 xyoos - dawb.

Xyuas

| Txhua qhov tshuaj xyuas 5 Ruslan Musaev 2017-07-11 12:32:18 PM

Acropolis - lub cim ntawm Athena Ib qhov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Athens. Nws nyob ntawm lub roob siab tshaj plaws thib ob hauv lub nroog. Nkag mus rau € 20, rau cov tub ntxhais kawm 10. Peb tau koom ua ib pawg nrog phau ntawv qhia hauv ib cheeb tsam. Nws siv li 1.5 teev. Koj yuav tsum nce lub roob ntau heev. Ib qhov chaw keeb kwm uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lub neej. Nyob …

4 Zeus 2014-22-01 12:03:46 PM

Kev tsim kho qhov chaw ib puag ncig) Thawj daim duab yog ua ntej rov tsim dua tshiab, tam sim no muaj cov crane, cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab lwm yam. Nws tau mus ntev lawm. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog hais tias pob nyiaj tau txiav rau kev tsim kho no. Feem ntau, cov cranes, cov menyuam tawg tawg. kaus mom hlau)))

Duab

Pom zoo: