Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub qub fortress nrog Maiden Tower, nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Caspian hauv ib puag ncig qub ntawm lub nroog Baku, yog keeb kwm thiab kev tsim vaj tsev khaws cia. Raws li keeb kwm cov ntaub ntawv, kev tsim kho lub fortress pib hauv XII caug xyoo. thiab tau kav ntev txog rau xyoo XIX. Qhov dav ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov qauv tiv thaiv yog 3.5 m, thiab qhov siab nce mus txog 10 m.
Txhim kho ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj neeg nyob txij li Paleolithic era, lub fortress thaum ub tau nqus cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau haiv neeg. Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, lub fortress tau los ntawm: Zoroastrians, Arabs, Persians, Shirvans, Turks thiab Russians. Feem ntau ntawm phab ntsa fortress XII xyoo pua, puag ncig lub nroog sab hauv - Icheri -Sheher, tau muaj txoj sia nyob mus txog hnub no. Tsis tas li, feem ntau ntawm cov vaj tsev qub qub qub ntawm qub Baku tau mob siab rau ntawm no.
Sab saum toj ntawm Baku toj siab tau xaiv rau kev tsim vaj tsev. Apsheron limestone tau siv rau nws kev tsim kho. Tom qab ua tiav, cov limestone tau txais ib qho xim daj. Lub tsev muaj lub tsev loj octahedral npog nrog lub dome. Kuj tseem muaj chaw pw. Qib siab tau nyob los ntawm Divan Khan, uas yog lub tsev hais plaub. Theem ob yog lub tsev faus neeg ntawm tsev hais plaub kws tshawb fawb Seyid Yahya Bakuvi. Nws yog lub tsev octagonal, sab saud uas zoo ib yam li tsev pheeb suab ntaub. Tam sim no lub tsev no hu ua "Dervish Mausoleum". Ib me ntsis ntawm qhov nqes hav yog lub qhov ntxa ntawm Shirvanshahs, tau tsim tsa thaum pib ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm xyoo pua 15th.
Thoob plaws hauv nws li 500 xyoo keeb kwm, lub tsev huab tais tau raug puas tsuaj thiab rov tsim dua ob peb zaug, tab sis, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm khaws nws qhov kev zoo nkauj qub thiab zoo nkauj. Ntxiv rau lub tsev nyuaj nyob hauv Icheri-Sheher, koj tuaj yeem pom txoj kev nqaim nqaim nrog cov tsev ntawm X-XIV ib puas xyoo, Synyk-Kala minaret ntawm XI xyoo pua, ntxiv rau catacombs thiab minaret ntawm Juma mosque ntawm xib XIV.
Nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Lub Nroog Qub, ib qho ntawm qhov ua kom pom kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub fortress - Maiden Tower, ua nyob rau xyoo XII, sawv ib leeg. Lub tsev 28-meter cylindrical ntauwd, ua los ntawm cov pob zeb grey, tsis muaj qhov sib piv hauv cov tebchaws ntawm Caucasus. Txij li xyoo 2000, lub qub txeeg qub teg, suav nrog Maiden Tower thiab Palace ntawm Shirvanshahs, tau txiav txim siab los ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Cov lus piav qhia ntxiv:
Saub 10.09.2016
Pom tau tias cov ntaub ntawv no twb dhau lawm. Tseeb tiag, txog tam sim no, cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem tawm tswv yim txog lub hom phiaj ntawm Maiden Tower thiab nws lub hnub nyoog.
