Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Kuznetsk Fortress yog keeb kwm thiab kev tsim vaj tsev, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog Novokuznetsk. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig tiv thaiv txheej puag thaum ub, tsim nyob rau xyoo XVIII-XIX. Nws, nyeg, nyob ntawm Mount Voznesenskaya, uas nce siab dua thaj tsam Kuznetsk. Lub fortress Kuznetsk yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Siberian cov tub rog engineering kev kos duab ntawm qhov thib ob ib nrab ntawm xyoo 18th - thaum ntxov 19th caug xyoo.
Lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau tsim muaj xyoo 1991. Thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog 21 hectares. Qhov no suav nrog lub fortress nws tus kheej thiab lwm yam keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm monuments, suav nrog dej tsaws tsag hauv qhov hav nqaim ze ntawm Verkhotomsky redoubt ntawm Kuznetsk citadel. Cov qauv no tseem suav nrog ntau dua kaum ob lub tsev kho mob thiab cov tub rog tiv thaiv uas tau muaj sia nyob niaj hnub no nyob rau qib sib txawv, ntxiv rau ntau qhov chaw tshawb fawb keeb kwm ntawm ntau hom. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej qhia cov neeg tuaj saib txog keeb kwm tub rog ntawm thaj av, pib txij lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, txog lub neej thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov pej xeem hauv nroog.
Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog, uas nyob rau hauv nws cov duab zoo ib yam li lub duab plaub ntev, muaj ib qho av rampart nrog rov kho dua. Pob zeb ib nrab bastions tau tsa ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub fortress, ob ntawm lawv (Tomsk thiab Kuznetsk) tau ntsib nrog cov pob zeb slabs. Nruab nrab ntawm ib nrab bastions muaj peb-zaj dab neeg cib tsav-hla pej thuam, los ntawm qhov uas txoj kev mus rau Barnaul pib.
Kev tsim kho lub fortress pib thaum xyoo 1800 thiab xaus rau xyoo 1820. Kev tsim kho yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb uas yog kom muaj cov kev ua phem ntawm Qing Tuam Tshoj. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1846 Kuznetsk fortress tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev tshuav ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Ua Haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev rau txim rau cov neeg ua phem raug teeb tsa ntawm no. Lub tsev kaw neeg tau ua haujlwm txog 1919, tom qab ntawd nws tau raug hlawv.
Thaum Lub Rau Hli 1960, Kuznetsk Fortress tau muab cov xwm txheej ntawm ib lub monument ntawm cov koom pheej tseem ceeb. Xyoo 1998, kev tsim kho loj tau pib ntawm no. Hauv xyoo 2011, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg.
