Lub nroog qub tshaj plaws nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj Sab Hnub Tuaj, lub peev ntawm kev lees paub kev ntseeg loj, yog ib qho chaw ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv phau npaiv npaum thiab kev nce nqi ntau ntxiv ntawm cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj nuj nqis, Yeluxalees nyob nws tus kheej lub neej, ib puas xyoo tom qab xyoo, khaws cia aura ntawm kev dawb huv thiab qub. Qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv Yeluxalees raug hloov ntawm no los ntawm lwm qhov - mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj twg ntawm lub nroog kev ntseeg mus thawj zaug, vim tias koj tuaj yeem taug kev hla txhua qhov chaw dawb huv, tshwj tsis yog tias koj nyob ntawm no ntev.
Nta ntawm kev pab hauv Yeluxalees
Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntseeg tshwj xeeb, Yeluxalees kuj tseem yog chaw so loj hauv tebchaws Israel, ua tiav tau txais ntau lab tus neeg ncig tebchaws uas tsis muaj neeg nyob thiab cov neeg mus nrhiav chaw, yog li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsib cov qhua ntawm no yog qhov loj. Txhawm rau pab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws, ntau pua lub tsev so, tsev so thiab tsev so, tsev noj mov, cafes, tsev cia puav pheej thiab lwm qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus nrhiav kev lom zem. Nws tsis tas yuav tham txog kaum ob yam khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm kev coj noj coj ua, vaj tsev, keeb kwm thiab kev ntseeg, cov uas tuaj ntawm no tau hnov zoo txog cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm lub nroog hauv phau npaiv npaum.
Yeluxalees yog lub nroog uas txawv heev. Nws tau muab faib ua Arab thiab cov neeg Yudais, uas yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum xaiv qhov chaw nyob. Ib pawg neeg nyob ib puag ncig thiab txawm tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm Orthodox, leej twg, feem ntau yuav, yuav tsis zoo siab nrog cov neeg txawv, tam sim pom chaw nyob. Ntxiv rau lub nroog qub, muaj cov tsev nyob niaj hnub no, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi nthuav thiab zoo nyob rau ntawd, ntxiv rau cov tsev so pheej yig.
Tus nqi ntawm chav tsev tseem nyob ntawm thaj chaw, uas, zoo li lwm qhov hauv tebchaws Israel, tsis pheej yig. Yog li ntawd, qhov tseem ceeb thaum npaj sijhawm so ntawm no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm qhov chaw, txhua yam ntxiv yog qhov thib ob, vim tseem yuav tsis muaj sijhawm siv sijhawm zoo nyob hauv tsev so.
Cov cheeb tsam zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua si thiab chaw nyob:
- Christian Quarter.
- Peb lub hlis twg Jewish.
- Peb hlis twg.
- Armenian lub quarter.
- Mishkenot Sha'ananim.
- Beit Ha Karem.
- Bab az Zakhara.
Peb lub hlis twg Christian
Lub tsev teev ntuj Christian adorns ib feem qub ntawm lub nroog thiab ntawm no yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau txhua tus ntseeg, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm uas yog koom nrog lub Koom Txoos ntawm Holy Sepulcher. Kuj tseem muaj lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Txawm hais tias ntseeg lub npe, kuj tseem muaj qhov chaw rau cov tuam tsev Muslim nyob hauv thaj chaw; Al-Khanga al-Salahiyya mosque thiab lub tsev teev ntuj Omar nto moo tau tsim ntawm no. Txhua qhov, muaj ntau dua plaub lub tsev teev ntuj thiab cov chaw teev ntuj hauv Christian Quarter.
Thaj chaw suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg mus ncig hauv plawv, yog li muaj coob lub tsev so nyob ntawm no, ntau lub tsev so tau qhib ntawm cov tsev teev ntuj thiab cov tsev teev ntuj, tsom mus rau cov neeg ntseeg, lwm tus muab kev so thiab kev nyob zoo.
Kuj tseem muaj qhov chaw pheej yig nyob hauv Yeluxalees, txawm hais tias muaj tsawg dua ntawm lawv thiab koj yuav tsum saib kom zoo. Kev so ntawm cov qhua yog tsim los ntawm cov khw noj mov, cafes, khw, uas suav tsis tau nyob hauv thaj chaw, khw muag khoom plig thiab khw muag cov cim, tswm ciab thiab lwm yam khoom plig hauv tsev teev ntuj yeej.
Chaw ntiav pw: Arcadia Ba'Moshava Yeluxalees, Tsev Tshiab Imperial, Addar Hotel, Hillel 11, Bezalel Hotel Yeluxalees, Lev Yerushalayim.
Peb lub hlis twg Jewish
Yog tias koj xav tau tam sim xav paub txog cov neeg Yudais kev coj noj coj ua, tsis muaj ib qho chaw zoo dua li Jewish Quarter hauv Yeluxalees. Thaj chaw yog ib qhov qub tshaj plaws thiab nyob ib sab ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Mount, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb yog tias koj nyob rau qhov kev xav rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov thiab kev mus ncig. Lub quarter Armenian nyob ze, qhov twg nws tseem yuav tsis ua qhov zoo saib.
Txoj kev nqaim, cov tsev qub, qub tsev teev ntuj - dab tsi ntxiv uas koj xav tau kom muaj lub siab ntawm qhov chaw nyob los ntawm cov neeg Yudais tau yuav luag peb txhiab xyoo?
Nov yog phab ntsa Sab Hnub Poob nto moo, qhov twg tib neeg los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, tsis hais haiv neeg twg thiab kev lees txim, xa lawv cov lus mus rau Vajtswv. Ntau lub tsev teev ntuj, suav nrog Hurva, Beit El, Tiferet Yisrael, lossis Or Ha Chaim. Kuj tseem muaj lub tsev teev ntuj Karaite - qhov qub tshaj plaws hauv peb lub hlis twg. Lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb yog Tower of the Tribes of Israel. Lub Rooj Zaum Zaum thiab Lub Qhov Rooj Khib Nyiab khij lub qhov rooj nkag mus rau lub hlis puag thaum ub. Lub hom phiaj ntawm lwm cov kab lis kev cai yog sawv cev me me, cov no yog Sidna Omar Mosque uas tsis zoo thiab ob peb lub tuam tsev me me, tsis tseem ceeb.
Koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib Renaissance Park thiab Ophel thaj chaw qub txeeg qub teg, ntxiv rau ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, suav nrog lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Tab sis hauv thaj chaw muaj ntau lub khw, ntxiv rau ntau lub khw muag cov cim Yudais, cov khoom siv thiab khoom plig. Nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tseem muaj kev tsim cov zaub mov Yudais ib txwm nyob ntawm no.
Chaw ntiav pw: Ramada Jerusalem, Lub Tsev Sephardic, Lark Hotel, Notre Dame Qhua Lub Tsev, Mamilla Hotel, Waldorf Astoria Jerusalem, Mount Zion Hotel.
Peb lub hlis twg Arabic
Nws yog Muslim, qhov chaw uas cov pej xeem Arab tau nyob ntev. Zoo li nws cov neeg nyob sib ze, nws yog nyob hauv Lub Nroog Qub, thiab yog li ntawd muaj peev xwm nplua nuj rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab taug kev, thiab ntau qhov chaw nyob hauv Yeluxalees. Thaj chaw yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam thiab, tej zaum, qhov nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv kev nyiam.
Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem taug kev hla Via Dolorosa - txoj kev nto moo ntawm kev tu siab, nrog rau Yexus, nrog tus ntoo khaub lig, taug kev ntawm txoj kev mus rau qhov chaw tua. Cov neeg taug kev los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb siv zog rov ua txoj hauv kev ntawm tus Tswv (hmoov zoo, tsis muaj tus ntoo khaub lig thiab nplawm), ntseeg tias ua li no lawv yuav zam rau qee qhov ntawm lawv cov kev txhaum thiab tau txais kev zam txim.
Ntawm no koj tseem tuaj yeem pom lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Anne thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ntxuav, qhov uas cov neeg tiv thaiv Roman ntaus Yexus nrog nplawm nrog cov lus qhia hlau. Nov yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tib lub npe tau tsim thiab vam meej, thiab los ntawm no txoj hauv kev ntawm Txoj Kev Hla Hla pib. Ntawm ib txoj hauv kev muaj Greek Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Kev Ua Nkauj ntawm Nkauj xwb, thiab nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm peb lub hlis twg koj tuaj yeem pom lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Cov viv ncaus ntawm Xi -oos.
Cov uas xav tias nws tsis txaus los mus ntsib Sab Hnub Poob Sab Hnub Poob, mus ntawm no - mus rau phab ntsa Sab Hnub Poob Me. Cov ntawv sau kuj tau coj tuaj ntawm no, thiab txhua txhua hnub lawv tus lej tau txaus ntshai zuj zus. Muslim Quarter lub tsev Lion's Gate, Cotton Market, thiab Rockefeller Archaeological Museum.
Tab sis koj tuaj yeem tham txog thaj chaw Muslim li cas thiab hla qhov chaw dawb huv rau Islam? Nws nyob ntawm no uas Dome ntawm Pob Zeb Mosque thiab nws tsis paub tsawg dua "tus muam" Khan al Sultan Mosque.
Chaw ntiav pw: Golden Walls, Capitol, Gloria.
Armenian lub quarter
Thaj chaw me tshaj plaws, uas, raws li cov lus dab neeg, tau loj hlob nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw uas vaj ntxwv Herod raug rhuav tshem. Peb lub hlis twg yog qhov sib cais, vim ntau xyoo dhau los cov neeg Armenians tau tawm tsam kev nthuav dav ntawm Ottomans, tom qab ntawd cov neeg Ixayees, nrog rau Askiv, As Kiv, Mamluks thiab lwm tus yeej.
Peb lub hlis twg yog qhov txaus nyiam kawg, muaj ntau yam khoom qub tshaj plaws thiab ntau zaj dab neeg txaus nyiam yog cuam tshuam nrog txhua tus. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv yog Tower of David - lub nroog qub qub uas tau muaj sia nyob ze li ob txhiab xyoo. Ntawm txoj kev mus rau Armenian Quarter, koj yuav dhau los hla Zion lossis Jaffa Gate - lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Lub Nroog Qub.
Rau cov Armenians lawv tus kheej dawb huv yog lub tsev ntawm cov yawg koob hauv cheeb tsam thiab Cathedral ntawm St. James. Qhov nthuav ntxiv yog cov ntseeg ntawm Archangels Dawb Huv thiab St. Toros. Kuj tseem muaj lub tsev teev ntuj Assyrian ntawm St. Cov tsev qiv ntawv qub, khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv sau nrog kev sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab phau ntawv muaj nuj nqis ua haujlwm nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm cheeb tsam.
Lub quarter Armenian yog qhov chaw zoo kawg rau kev mus ncig ua si hnub so, thiab tsuas yog nyob tsis muaj neeg taug kev ib puag ncig txoj kev, vim tias feem ntau ntawm cov tsev hauv nroog cuam tshuam nrog yav dhau los. Hais txog kev xaiv qhov chaw nyob hauv Yeluxalees, nws tsis muaj qhov qis dua nws cov neeg nyob sib ze - cov ntseeg thiab cov neeg Yudais, nyob ntsiag to ntau dua li cov Muslim thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Raws li nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw ncig tebchaws tseem ceeb, muaj ntau lub cafes, khw, khw noj mov thiab kev lag luam.
Chaw ntiav pw: Gloria Hotel, Lub Tsev Sephardic, Knights Palace, David Citadel.
Mishkenot Sha'ananim
Qhov chaw muaj koob npe tshaj plaws ntawm Yeluxalees, tsis cuam tshuam nrog Lub Nroog Qub, tab sis nyob ze nws. Thaj chaw tau loj hlob ntawm lub toj siab nrog kev pom zoo ntawm cov keeb kwm ib puag ncig. Yog tias yog vim li cas koj thiaj tsis muaj chaw txaus nyob hauv Nroog Qub, xav tias dawb los daws qhov no, txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev txaus siab no yog kim, tab sis nws ua rau pom tseeb nws tus nqi.
Thaj chaw yog ntsuab heev, nplua nuj nrog cov zaub Mediterranean thiab dai kom zoo nrog cov ciav dej. Muaj ntau lub tiaj ua si, vaj, xwm fab xwm meem. Tsis muaj ntau qhov kev nyiam, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lawv yog qhov tsis tau ua haujlwm Montefiore zeb, qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tib lub npe tam sim no ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm tus tsim ntawm peb lub hlis twg - tus kws sau nyiaj hauv tebchaws Askiv Moses Montefiore.
Chaw ntiav pw: Vaj Ntxwv David, Vaj Ntxwv David, Inbal Jerusalem, Dan Panorama, Hotel Prima Royale, Eldan Hotel, Dan Boutique Jerusalem.
Beit Ha Karem
Lub nroog vaj - qhov no yog qhov koj tuaj yeem piav qhia luv luv ntawm thaj chaw. Zoo nkauj heev, khaws zoo thiab yooj yim, txawm tias nws nyob sab nraum phab ntsa ntawm Lub Nroog Qub. Thaj chaw yog niaj hnub, tab sis nplua nuj keeb kwm thiab ntau qhov chaw nco tau. Cov khw noj mov zoo tshaj plaws, cov koom haum thiab lwm qhov chaw lom zem tau qhib rau cov qhua. Haum rau cov neeg uas, ntxiv rau kev mus ncig, xav nyob hauv txoj haujlwm nplua nuj yav tsaus ntuj. Thiab vim muaj ntau qhov chaw ua si thiab chaw ua si, nws zoo rau kev nyob nrog menyuam yaus lossis nyob hauv Yeluxalees tau ntev.
Chaw ntiav pw: Ein Kerem Hotel, Pilgrims Inn, Alegra - Boutique Hotel, Hotel Yehuda.
Bab az Zakhara
Lwm thaj chaw sab nrauv Lub Nroog Qub, tab sis muaj ciam teb rau nws. Lub sijhawm no peb lub hlis twg yog neeg Muslim, uas tsis tau txhais hais tias tsis muaj keeb kwm ntawm lwm haiv neeg nyob ntawm no. Herod's Gate, tseem hu ua Flower Gate, thiab Damascus Gate coj ntawm no.
Tsis zoo li nws cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig puag thaum ub, Bab az Zakhara nplua nuj hauv kev tsim vaj tsev thaum xyoo 19th, uas nws tau tsim. Xav txog tias nws tau tsim tsa thaum Lub Tebchaws Askiv Txoj Cai, muaj ntau qhov kev tsim vaj tsev nyob sab Europe hauv thaj chaw, tus sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws uas yog lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj ntawm St.
Lwm lub tsev tseem ceeb yog Oriental House - lub villa uas tau txais cov thawj coj thiab cov thawj coj ua haujlwm rau feem ntau ntawm nws lub neej, tam sim no tsis muaj dab tsi, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj.
Chaw ntiav pw nyob qhov twg hauv Yeluxalees: Hotel Azzahra, Lub Tebchaws Hotel Yeluxalees, Victoria Hotel.
