Ntauwd ntawm David (Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees) piav qhia thiab duab - Israel: Yeluxalees

Cov txheej txheem:

Ntauwd ntawm David (Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees) piav qhia thiab duab - Israel: Yeluxalees
Ntauwd ntawm David (Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees) piav qhia thiab duab - Israel: Yeluxalees

Video: Ntauwd ntawm David (Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees) piav qhia thiab duab - Israel: Yeluxalees

Video: Ntauwd ntawm David (Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees) piav qhia thiab duab - Israel: Yeluxalees
Video: tuav wb lub neej kom ruaj khov - Mang Vang ft. Christina Xyooj [Official Audio] 2021-22 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Ntauwd ntawm David (Jerusalem History Museum)
Ntauwd ntawm David (Jerusalem History Museum)

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev Ntauwd ntawm David yog ib feem ntawm lub qub nroog uas nyob ntawm Jaffa Gate nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Lub Nroog Qub. Tam sim no nws nyob tsev Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees.

Lub pej thuam muaj kev sib raug zoo tsis ncaj rau vaj tswv phau vaj lug kub David, tus tsim ntawm cov neeg Ixayees thaum ub (X xyoo pua BC) - lub fortress ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm lub nroog tau tsa los ntawm cov vaj ntxwv ntawm Hasmonean dynasty tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo II BC. NS. Tom qab Hasmoneans, King Herod the Great tau los ua hwj chim, uas nyob rau 37 - 34 xyoo BC. NS. ntxiv peb lub yees muaj zog rau lub nroog. Nws tau hu lawv los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze cov npe: "Fasail" - hwm nws tus tij laug -kev tua tus kheej, "Miriam" - nco txog nws tus poj niam thib ob, uas nws tus kheej tua, thiab "Hippicus" - hauv kev hwm ntawm nws ib tus phooj ywg. Kev suav tsis txheeb thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm yav tom ntej muaj sia nyob tsuas yog lub pej thuam siab tshaj, "Phasail" - nws qis dua thiab hu ua niaj hnub no Tower of David.

Lub npe no pom tseeb hais txog lub sijhawm Byzantium: Cov ntseeg sab hnub tuaj ntseeg tias nws nyob rau Sab Hnub Poob, siab 773 meters, uas yog vajntxwv Davi lub tsev. Cov Arabs, tau kov yeej Yeluxalees hauv 638, ntxiv dag zog rau lub nroog kom cov neeg tawg rog tsis tuaj yeem nqa nws los ntawm kev tawm tsam xyoo 1099. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau coj hauv 1187 los ntawm tus tub rog loj Saladin. Nws tau raug rhuav tshem thiab rov kho dua nyob rau xyoo XIII los ntawm Mamluks, rau plaub puas xyoo Ottoman Turks tau raug kaw nyob ntawm no. Lawv kuj tau ntxiv minaret rau tus pej thuam, uas tseem yees ntau dua lub nroog.

Hauv Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 1, thaum cov tub rog Askiv nyob hauv Yeluxalees, nws nyob ntawm qhov nkag mus rau Tower of David tias tus thawj coj ntawm tebchaws Askiv, General Allenby, tau lees txais kev lees paub. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Palestinian Folklore tau nyob ntawm no ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb. Tom qab Arab-Israeli tsov rog xyoo 1948-1949, lub fortress tau rov ua nws txoj haujlwm tub rog ib ntus: Jordanian Arab Legion tau ua raws li ntawd. Tsuas yog tom qab cov neeg Ixayees txoj kev yeej nyob rau xyoo 1967 Rau Hnub Tsov Rog ua rau lub nroog tau dhau los ua kev thaj yeeb: txij li xyoo 1989, nws tau tuav lub Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees.

Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej tso cai rau koj xav txog tias Yeluxalees loj hlob thiab txhim kho li cas plaub caug ib puas xyoo. Cov txheej txheem no tau qhia meej los ntawm cov qauv peb-seem zoo ntawm lub nroog, yeeb yaj kiab thiab hologram. Ib feem ntawm qhov nthuav tawm yog lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj lub tshav puam - lub tiaj ua si qub txeeg qub teg uas muaj kev puas tsuaj mus txog 2700 xyoo. Cov neeg tuaj saib muaj lub sijhawm los nce lub ramparts uas lawv tuaj yeem pom thoob plaws hauv Yeluxalees, suav nrog Lub Nroog Qub.

Lub Tsev Ntauwd ntawm David yog qhov chaw ib txwm muaj rau kev ua koob tsheej hauv nroog, kev ua yeeb yam pej xeem, thiab kev hais kwv txhiaj. Ib qho yeeb yam zoo nkauj laser tau tshwm sim tsis tu ncua nyob ntawm no: ntu ntu los ntawm keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm Yeluxalees tau npaj tseg rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub nroog mus rau cov nkauj tseeb. Cov yeeb yam tau teeb tsa tom qab hnub poob, thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau qhia kom hnav lub tsho sov sov nrog lawv - nws tuaj yeem txias hauv Yeluxalees thaum hmo ntuj.

Duab

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